AU615787B2 – A process for producing brazeable pipes and a process for producing heat exchangers using the brazeable pipes
– Google Patents
AU615787B2 – A process for producing brazeable pipes and a process for producing heat exchangers using the brazeable pipes
– Google Patents
A process for producing brazeable pipes and a process for producing heat exchangers using the brazeable pipes
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Publication number
AU615787B2
AU615787B2
AU40291/89A
AU4029189A
AU615787B2
AU 615787 B2
AU615787 B2
AU 615787B2
AU 40291/89 A
AU40291/89 A
AU 40291/89A
AU 4029189 A
AU4029189 A
AU 4029189A
AU 615787 B2
AU615787 B2
AU 615787B2
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
brazing sheet
brazing
pipes
brazeable
sheet
Prior art date
1988-07-14
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
AU40291/89A
Other versions
AU4029189A
(en
Inventor
Ryoichi Hoshino
Hideyuki Kobayashi
Noboru Kodachi
Tutomu Motohashi
Mitsuru Nobusue
Hironaka Sasaki
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Resonac Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Showa Aluminum Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1988-07-14
Filing date
1989-08-25
Publication date
1991-10-10
1988-07-14
Priority claimed from JP1988093173U
external-priority
patent/JPH0248268U/ja
1989-05-16
Priority to DE68914736T
priority
Critical
patent/DE68914736T2/en
1989-05-16
Priority to CA000599759A
priority
patent/CA1314538C/en
1989-05-16
Priority to EP89304901A
priority
patent/EP0351938B1/en
1989-08-25
Priority to AU40291/89A
priority
patent/AU615787B2/en
1989-08-25
Application filed by Showa Aluminum Corp
filed
Critical
Showa Aluminum Corp
1991-02-28
Publication of AU4029189A
publication
Critical
patent/AU4029189A/en
1991-10-10
Application granted
granted
Critical
1991-10-10
Publication of AU615787B2
publication
Critical
patent/AU615787B2/en
1991-10-23
Priority to CA000616206A
priority
patent/CA1336832C/en
1992-06-30
Priority to JP4172089A
priority
patent/JPH0825010B2/en
1992-06-30
Priority claimed from JP17209492A
external-priority
patent/JPH0741332B2/en
1992-06-30
Priority claimed from JP4172089A
external-priority
patent/JPH0825010B2/en
1992-07-16
Priority to US07/915,081
priority
patent/US5243842A/en
1993-01-08
Priority to AU31098/93A
priority
patent/AU650221B2/en
1993-01-12
Priority to CA002087109A
priority
patent/CA2087109C/en
1993-01-13
Priority to EP93300201A
priority
patent/EP0577239B1/en
1993-01-13
Priority to DE69303331T
priority
patent/DE69303331T2/en
1993-01-13
Priority to AT93300201T
priority
patent/ATE139716T1/en
1993-01-13
Priority to ES93300201T
priority
patent/ES2089710T3/en
1993-06-17
Priority to CN93107473A
priority
patent/CN1042703C/en
1993-06-25
Priority to AR93325268A
priority
patent/AR246887A1/en
1993-06-29
Priority to CZ98375A
priority
patent/CZ285553B6/en
1993-06-29
Priority to CZ931302A
priority
patent/CZ285478B6/en
1993-06-29
Priority to MX9303904A
priority
patent/MX9303904A/en
2001-08-23
Assigned to SHOWA DENKO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
reassignment
SHOWA DENKO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Request to Amend Deed and Register
Assignors: SHOWA ALUMINUM KABUSHIKI KAISHA
2009-08-25
Anticipated expiration
legal-status
Critical
Status
Expired
legal-status
Critical
Current
Links
Espacenet
Global Dossier
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Classifications
F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
F28F21/08—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
F28F21/081—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys
F28F21/084—Heat exchange elements made from metals or metal alloys from aluminium or aluminium alloys
B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
B21C37/00—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape
B21C37/06—Manufacture of metal sheets, bars, wire, tubes or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided for; Manufacture of tubes of special shape of tubes or metal hoses; Combined procedures for making tubes, e.g. for making multi-wall tubes
B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
B21D53/00—Making other particular articles
B21D53/02—Making other particular articles heat exchangers or parts thereof, e.g. radiators, condensers fins, headers
B21D53/08—Making other particular articles heat exchangers or parts thereof, e.g. radiators, condensers fins, headers of both metal tubes and sheet metal
B21D53/085—Making other particular articles heat exchangers or parts thereof, e.g. radiators, condensers fins, headers of both metal tubes and sheet metal with fins places on zig-zag tubes or parallel tubes
B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
B23K1/00—Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering
B23K1/0008—Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering specially adapted for particular articles or work
B23K1/0012—Brazing heat exchangers
F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
F28D1/053—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
F28D1/0535—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight the conduits having a non-circular cross-section
F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
F28F9/0202—Header boxes having their inner space divided by partitions
F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
F28F9/0243—Header boxes having a circular cross-section
F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
F28F9/04—Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates
F28F9/16—Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by permanent joints, e.g. by rolling
F28F9/18—Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by permanent joints, e.g. by rolling by welding
Description
IV
6 1578 FORM 10 F 7f: 105618 COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA PATENTS ACT 1952 COMPLETE SPECIFICATION
(ORIGINAL)
FOR OFFICE USE: Class Int Class So Complete Specification Lodged: Accepted: Published: Priority: Related Art: Name and Address of Applicant: o a a B 4 C’ Showa Aluminum Kabushiki Kaisha 224-banchi Kaizancho 6-cho Sakaishi Osaka
JAPAN
Spruson Ferguson, Patent Attorneys Level 33 St Martins Tower, 31 Market Street Sydney, New South Males, 2000, Australia Address for Service: S Complete Specification for the invention entitled: 0 0 A Process for Producing Brazeable Pipes and a Process for Producing Heat Exchangers using the Brazeable Pipes The following statement is a full description of this invention, including the best method of performing it known to me/us 5845/3
.A
_L
ABSTRACT
A process for producing brazeable pipes particularly for use in heat exchangers, the process comprising preparing a brazing sheet which comprises a core sheet coated with a brazing substance at least on one surface, forming a bulged portion of a semicircular cross-section in the central section of the brazing sheet, providing apertures in the bulged portion for insertion of the ends of the tubes, and ;S rolling the brazing sheet into a cylinder with its opposite ends being butt jointed to each other.
C c 0 C S0 C S1 -l
IM
C IEl(fC1-_–*~i A process for producing brazeable pipes and a process of producing heat exchangers using the brazeable pipes The present invention relates to the production of brazeable pipes particularly for use as headers in heat exchangers such as condensers, evaporators, and radiators in automobile air conditioning systems.
A heat exchanger includes cylindrical headers which introduce a cooling medium into the tubes and 0 discharge it after it has circulated throughout the tubes. The cylindrical headers, hereinafter referred to as header pipes, are made by rolling a brazing sheet into a cylinder. The brazing sheet is made of a core sheet coated with a brazing substance on one or both surfaces. The headers, the tubes and other components such as fins are brazed to one another at o *vacuum or with the use of flux.
The header pipes are produced in the following manner: The brazing sheet is prepared and rolled until its both ends are butted. The butted ends are electrically welded to form a seamed pipe as a whole.
Then a given number of holes are made in the header pipe for allowing the connection of tubes therein.
To make the holes a punching pressure is applied to the header pipes, but under the pressure the pipes are in danger of crushing or deforming because of the 1A- L i r relatively weak welded seams. To avoid such problems, the holes are made by a milling. The milling unavoidably produces flashes, so that the trimming of flashes is required. This is a time- and laborconsuming work. In order to keep the header pipes tough the holes must be off the welded seam. It is required in each milling operation to ascertain whether or not the spot to be holed is off the welded seam.
Accordingly an object of the present invention is to provide a process for producing brazeable pipes particularly for use as header pipes without the possibility of crush and deformation.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a process for producing brazeable pipes which enables easy removal of flashes possibly caused in milling the holes.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a process for producing brazeable pipes having holes produced off the seam.
Other objects and advantages of the present e invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description, when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings which show, for the purpose of illustration only, one embodiment in accordance with the present invention.
These objects of the present invention is achieved by providing a process for producing -2- i- _I brazeable pipes particularly for use in heat exchangers, the process comprising preparing a brazing sheet which comprises a core sheet coated with a brazing substance at least on one surface, forming a bulged portion of a semi-circular cross-section in the 1 central section of the brazing sheet, providing apertures in the bulged portion for insertion of the ends of the tubes, and rolling the brazing sheet into a cylinder with its opposite ends being butt jointed to each other.
A specific embodiment of the present invention will now be described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings in which: Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a header pipe produced according to the present invention; Fig. 2 is a front view showing the header pipe; Fig. 3 is a front view showing a heat exchanger assembled by using the header pipes of Fig. 1; Fig. 4 is a plan view of the heat exchanger of SFig. 3; Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view on an enlarged i n o scale taken along the line V-V in Fig. 3; Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the header pipe, tubes and corrugated fins; Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view on an enlarged scale taken along the line I-W of Fig. 3; Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing on an enlarged scale showing the butt joint between the -3- 3_gtL L i header walls; Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing on an enlarged scale showing a deformation occurring in the seam; Fig. 10 is an exploded perspective view of a header and a cap; Fig. 11 is a partly cross-sectional front view showing the header and the cap jointed together; Fig. 12 is a perspective view showing a brazing sheet shown in Fig. 1; Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view on an enlarged scale taken along the line Xm-Xm in Fig. 12; c: Fig. 14 is a perspective view showing the brazing sheet having slits at opposite sides for insertion of partitions; Fig. 15 is a cross-sectional view on an enlarged scale showing the brazing sheet whose ends become slanted; Fig. 16 is a perspective cross-sectional view on an enlarged scale showing the brazing sheet having a bulged portion; Fig. 17 is a perspective cross-sectional view on s o» an enlarged scale showing the brazing sheet whose bulged portion has slits for insertion of the tubes; Fig. 18 is a side view on an enlarged scale showing chamfered edges of the slits shown in Fig. 17; Fig. 19 is a perspective view showing the brazing sheet of Fig. 17 which is bent in U-shape; -4- ~ib i_ i i Fig. 20 is a perspective view showing a heat exchanger incorporating a modified header pipe; Fig. 21 is a perspective view showing the heat exchanger of Fig. 20 in which the header and the tubes are separated; Fig. 22 is a perspective view on an enlarge scale showing the header pipe of Fig. 21; and Fig. 23 is a cross-sectional perspective view on an enlarged scale showing the brazing sheet in process of making the header pipe of Fig. 21.
Fig. 24 is a cross-sectional view on an enlarged scale showing a modified example of the brazing sheet, particularly to show the butt joint between the pipe walls; Fig. 25 is a cross-sectional view showing the brazing sheet of Fig. 24; Fig. 26 is a perspective view showing a modified n example of the header pipe; and Fig. 27 is a cross-sectional plan view on an enlarged scale showing the brazing sheet of Fig. 26, particularly to show the butt joint between the pipe walls.
As shown in Figs. 3 to 7 the illustrated embodiment is applicable to an aluminum heat exchangers as condensers for automobile air conditioning systems. Herein the aluminum includes aluminum-base alloy, and the «circular» includes elliptic.
1 1- Referring to Figs. 3 to 7, the heat exchanger has a plurality of flat tubes 1 stacked one above another, corrugated fins 2 sandwiched between the tubes 1, and header pipes 3, 4 connected to the ends of the tubes 1 such that cooling medium paths are formed in zigzag patterns through the header pipes 3, 4 and the tubes 1.
The tubes 1 are made of aluminum extrusion.
Alternatively they can be made of multi-bored pipes, commonly called «harmonica» tubes. The bores provide coolant medium paths. Or else, they can be made of electrically seamed pipes. The corrugated fins 2 have the same width as that of the tubes 1 and are brazed thereto. The corrugated fins are also made of aluminum, anct preferably provided with louvers on their surfaces.
The headers 3, 4 are cylindrical having apertures 13 for allowing the insertion of the tubes 1. As shown in Fig. 7, the tubes 1 are insertedly brazed in the apertures 13. The reference numeral 15 denotes fillets. As shown in Fig. 3, the left-hand header 3 is connected to an inlet 5 through which a cooling medium is taken in, and the right-hand header 4 is connected to an outlet 6 through which the used 4 cooling medium is discharged outside. The headers 3, 4 are covered with caps 7, and 8, respectively. The inner space of the header 3 is equally divided into two sections by a partition 9. The inner space of the header 4 is unequally divided into two sections by a -6- 6 partition 10 disposed below the center of the header 4. A cooling medium is introduced into the header 3 through the inlet 5, and is discharged through the outlet 6. While the cooling medium flows from the inlet 5 to the outlet 6, heat exchanges between the cooling medium and air passing through the corrugated fins 2. The air is introduced through the corrugated fins 2 in the direction in Fig. 5. In this way the air condenses. The used cooling medium is j discharged through the outlet 6. The reference numerals 11 and 12 denote side plates fixed to the 4 outermost fins 2.
The header pipes 3, 4 are made in the following manner: Referring to Figs. 3 to 7, a brazing sheet 30 is prepared by coating an aluminum core sheet 30a with a brazing substance to form a layer 30b. The brazing substance is aluminum-silicone alloy containing about 6.0% to 13% Si. In this specification the percentage is represented in terms of weight unless specified to o the contrary.
SAs shown in Fig. 14, the brazing sheet 30 is provided with a desired number of slits 34 at opposite sides, wherein the pair of slits 34 are symmetrical with respect to the lengthwise axis. Each pair of opposite slits 34 constitute a slit 14 for receiving the partitions 9 and 10 when the brazing sheet 30 is I rolled into the header pipe 3, 4.
7
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«lpU–~
;I
i 1 i Referring Fig. 15, each end of the brazing sheet is slanted at 35a’, 35b’ which are also covered with the brazing layer 30b. As shown in Figs. 7 and 8, the opposite slanted ends 35a’ and 35b’ are butted and brazed, thereby forming a seam 31 therebetween.
The advantage of the slanted ends 35a’ and 35b’ is that their contact area becomes larger than when both ends have straight faces, thereby securing the liquidtight joint.
After the slits 34 are made in the brazing sheet the central portion thereof is lengthwise pressed so as to give a bulged portion 36 and two horizontal portions 38 shaped like wings, hereinafter referred to as wing portions. The bulged portion 36 has a semicircular cross-section.
Then the brazing sheet 30 is provided with apertures 13 produced by means of a punching die and mold. The apertures 13 receive the tubes 1. By being backed up by the mold the bulged portion 36 is prevented from becoming crushed or deformed, thereby producing the apertures 13 at required places to a precise dimension. Instead of the press a milling can be used. Flashes, if any, can be trimmed from the inner side of the bulged portion 36.
Preferably, each aperture 13 is chamfered so as to allow the smooth insertion of the tube 1. In Fig.
18 the reference numeral 37 denotes chamfered edges.
When necessary, the surface of the brazing sheet -8- L_ i i L U I is flattened. Then the wing portions 38 are straightened as shown in Fig. 19 until the whole configuration has a U-shape cross-section. Finally the U-shape brazing sheet 30 is rolled into a cylinder in which the slanted ends 35a’, 35b’ are butted complementarily to the thickness of the brazing sheet shown in Fig. 7. The butted ends 35a’, 35b’ of the brazing sheet 30 are brazed to each other in a brazing furnace at the same time when the headers, the tubes and the fins are brazed together.
In constructing a heat exchanger the ends of the tubes 1 are inserted into the apertures 13 of the header pipes 3, 4 as shown in Fig. 7. The corrugated fins 2 are sandwiched between the tubes 1, and the partitions 9, 10 are inserted into the slits 14 of the header pipes 3, 4. The outermost fins are respectively provided with the side plates 11, 12.
The tubes 1, the fins 2, the header pipes 3, 4, the partitions 9, 10, the side plates 11, 12 and the the inlet pipe 5, and the outlet pipe 6 are provisionally assembled, and placed in a brazing furnace. In this way the mass brazing is effected. Preferably, the fins 2 are also made of brazing sheets, that is, a f core sheet coated with a brazing substance, so that the fins 2 can be jointed to the tubes 1. As shown in Fig. 7, the tube 1 is liquidtightly jointed to the header pipe 3, 4 with fillets 15. The ends 35a’, of the brazing sheet 30 are butted complementarily to 9 the thickness of the brazing sheet 30, wherein the seams 31 are flush with the wall surfaces of the header pipes 3, 4.
The open ends of the headers 3, 4 are covered with the caps 7, 8. As shown in Figs. 10 and 11, each cap 7, 8 has a relatively thick bottom and a tapered side wall. The tapered side wall becomes progressively thin so that the terminating edge of the cap keeps contact with the wall surface of the header pipe without steps therebetween. The cap 7, 8 is also C 0 ,effective to prevnt the header pipe 3, 4 from expanding or deforming by heat involved in the brazing operation. When the heat exchanger is used as a condenser, the caps 7, 8 are effective to prevent the header pipes 3, 4 from exploding owing to the build-up of internal pressure.
Figs. 20 and 21 show a heat exchanger used as a heat exchanger for automobile air conditioning system.
The heat exchanger incorporates header pipes 3, 4 produced under the present invention. The heat exchanger comprises a multi-bored tube corrugated fins 2 sandwiched between the walls of the tube an inlet header pipe 3′ and an outlet header pipe 1 As shown in Fig. 23, the header pipes 4′ are respectively provided with bulged portions 36′ in which a slit 13′ is made for receiving the single tube i The other parts of the heat exchanger are made I and assembled in the same manner with the first 10 1 i .ik I example described above. Throughout Figs. 20 to 23 like reference numerals refer to like and corresponding parts. Brazing is effected in the same manner. A cooling medium is introduced into the tube 1 through the inlet pipe 5′ and discharged through the outlet pipe The header pipes 3′ and 4′ are respectively closed by caps 7′ and respectively.
The caps 7′ and 8′ are also effective to prevent the seams of the header pipes 4′ from becoming separated owing to heat involved in the brazing operation.
Figs. 23 and 24 show a further modification of the brazing sheet which have step ends 35a» and The stepped ends 35a» and 35b» of the sheet 30′ are butted to each other so as to be complementary to the thickness of the brazing sheet 30′. The stepped ends and 35b» can be formed in the known manner such as by a press or a hammer. In Figs. 24 and 25 the reference numerals 30a’, 30b’ and 31′ denote a core sheet such as aluminum sheet, a brazing substance layer, and a seam, respectively.
Figs. 26 and 27 show a further modification of the brazing sheet, characterized in that one end 43 of the brazing sheet is bent in the form of a hook and the other end is bent in the form of letter L, which consists of a first leg 40 and a second leg 41. The first leg 40 and the second leg 41 form a step 42, which allows the other end 43 to rest on. The two 11t^.
bent ends are butted and joined in a complementary manner as shown in Fig. 27. The advantage of these end configurations is that if the header 3, 4 softens and elongates owing to heat involved in brazing as shown by chain lines in Fig. 27, the first leg 40 and the portion 43 elongate together with maintaining the seam 31. In Figs. 26 and 27 the reference numerals 30b», 13″, and 14″ denote a core sheet, brazing substance layer, slits for insertion of the tubes, and the partitions 9 and In the illustrated embodiment the headers 3, 4 are coated with a brazing substance on both surfaces, but they can be coated on one surface.
12 -L
Claims (4)
2. A process for producing brazeable pipes, the process uo’ comprising: preparing a brazing sheet which comprises a core sheet coated with a brazing substance at least on one surface, forming a bulged portion of a semi-circular cross-section in the brazing sheet, providing apertures in the bulged portion for insertion of tube ends, and rolling 0om the brazing sheet into a cylinder with its opposite ends being butt jointed to each other.
3. A process as defined in claim 2, wherein the apertures are oo provided in the direction of circumference of the bulged portion.
4. A process as defined in claim 2, wherein the apertures are o provided in the direction of the length of the brazing sheet. oo A process as defined in claim 2, wherein the apertures are produced by means of a press against an external chill placed in contact with the surface of the bulged portion.
6. A process as defined in claim 2, wherein the apertures are produced by means of milling. S7. A process as defined in claim 2, wherein the brazing sheet has its ends slanted so that when the brazing sheet is rolled into a cylinder, the slanted ends coated with a brazing substance are butt Sjointed complementary to the thickness of the brazing sheet so as to form seams flush with the walls of the rolled cylinder. S8. A process for producing brazeable pipes, the process comprising: preparing a brazing sheet which comprises a core sheet 13 Y P STA/1601N coated with a brazing substance at least on one surface, forming a bulged portion of a semi-circular cross-section in the brazing sheet, providing apertures in the bulged portion for insertion of tube ends, rolling the brazing sheet into a cylinder with its opposite ends being butt jointed to each other, and covering at least one of the open ends of the rolled cylinder with a cap. DATED this TENTH day of JULY 1991 Showa Aluminum Kabushiki Kaisha t00000o 00, 00 0 o tt Patent Attorneys for the Applicant SPRUSON FERGUSON Sa 0 0 o0 14 STA/1601W A
AU40291/89A
1988-07-14
1989-08-25
A process for producing brazeable pipes and a process for producing heat exchangers using the brazeable pipes
Expired
AU615787B2
(en)
Priority Applications (18)
Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title
DE68914736T
DE68914736T2
(en)
1988-07-14
1989-05-16
Aluminum heat exchanger.
CA000599759A
CA1314538C
(en)
1988-07-14
1989-05-16
Aluminum heat exchanger
EP89304901A
EP0351938B1
(en)
1988-07-14
1989-05-16
An aluminum heat exchanger
AU40291/89A
AU615787B2
(en)
1988-07-14
1989-08-25
A process for producing brazeable pipes and a process for producing heat exchangers using the brazeable pipes
CA000616206A
CA1336832C
(en)
1988-07-14
1991-10-23
Condensers
JP4172089A
JPH0825010B2
(en)
1989-08-25
1992-06-30
Manufacturing method of brazing metal pipe having guide piece in tube insertion hole
US07/915,081
US5243842A
(en)
1988-07-14
1992-07-16
Method of making a brazeable metal pipe having tube-insertion apertures formed with guide lugs
AU31098/93A
AU650221B2
(en)
1989-08-25
1993-01-08
A method of making a brazeable metal pipe having tube-insertion apertures formed with guide lugs
CA002087109A
CA2087109C
(en)
1989-08-25
1993-01-12
Method of making a brazeable metal pipe having tube-insertion apertures formed with guide lugs
ES93300201T
ES2089710T3
(en)
1989-08-25
1993-01-13
MANUFACTURING METHOD OF A WELDABLE COPPER METAL PIPE THAT HAS PIPE INSERTION OPENINGS FORMED WITH GUIDE LUGS.
EP93300201A
EP0577239B1
(en)
1989-08-25
1993-01-13
A method of making a brazeable metal pipe having tube-insertion apertures formed with guide lugs
DE69303331T
DE69303331T2
(en)
1989-08-25
1993-01-13
Process for producing a solderable metal tube with openings provided with guide tabs for the insertion of tubes
AT93300201T
ATE139716T1
(en)
1989-08-25
1993-01-13
METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SOLDERABLE METAL TUBE HAVING TAPED OPENINGS FOR TUBE INSERTION
CN93107473A
CN1042703C
(en)
1989-08-25
1993-06-17
A method of making a brazeable metal pipe having tube-insertion apertures formed with guide lugs
AR93325268A
AR246887A1
(en)
1989-08-25
1993-06-25
A method for making metallic piping that can be welded with brass, equipped with openings provided with guiding flaps for the insertion of tubes.
MX9303904A
MX9303904A
(en)
1989-08-25
1993-06-29
METHOD TO MANUFACTURE A WELDABLE METALLIC TUBE WITH HARD WELDING.
CZ931302A
CZ285478B6
(en)
1989-08-25
1993-06-29
Process for producing metallic tube suitable for brazing and provided with elliptic holes
CZ98375A
CZ285553B6
(en)
1989-08-25
1993-06-29
Process for producing metal tube suitable for brazing and provided with elliptic holes
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title
JP1988093173U
JPH0248268U
(en)
1988-07-14
1988-07-14
AU40291/89A
AU615787B2
(en)
1988-07-14
1989-08-25
A process for producing brazeable pipes and a process for producing heat exchangers using the brazeable pipes
JP4172089A
JPH0825010B2
(en)
1989-08-25
1992-06-30
Manufacturing method of brazing metal pipe having guide piece in tube insertion hole
JP17209492A
JPH0741332B2
(en)
1992-06-30
1992-06-30
Manufacturing method of brazing metal pipe having guide piece in tube insertion hole
Publications (2)
Publication Number
Publication Date
AU4029189A
AU4029189A
(en)
1991-02-28
AU615787B2
true
AU615787B2
(en)
1991-10-10
Family
ID=27423152
Family Applications (1)
Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date
AU40291/89A
Expired
AU615787B2
(en)
1988-07-14
1989-08-25
A process for producing brazeable pipes and a process for producing heat exchangers using the brazeable pipes
Country Status (1)
Country
Link
AU
(1)
AU615787B2
(en)
Cited By (1)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title
AU650221B2
(en)
*
1989-08-25
1994-06-09
Showa Denko Kabushiki Kaisha
A method of making a brazeable metal pipe having tube-insertion apertures formed with guide lugs
Citations (1)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title
AU500987B2
(en)
*
1976-07-29
1979-06-07
Showa Aluminium K.K.
Heat exchanger
1989
1989-08-25
AU
AU40291/89A
patent/AU615787B2/en
not_active
Expired
Patent Citations (1)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title
AU500987B2
(en)
*
1976-07-29
1979-06-07
Showa Aluminium K.K.
Heat exchanger
Cited By (1)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title
AU650221B2
(en)
*
1989-08-25
1994-06-09
Showa Denko Kabushiki Kaisha
A method of making a brazeable metal pipe having tube-insertion apertures formed with guide lugs
Also Published As
Publication number
Publication date
AU4029189A
(en)
1991-02-28
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Legal Events
Date
Code
Title
Description
2001-08-23
HB
Alteration of name in register
Owner name:
SHOWA DENKO K.K.
Free format text:
FORMER NAME WAS: SHOWA ALUMINUM CORPORATION