GB1054682A – – Google Patents
GB1054682A – – Google Patents
Info
Publication number
GB1054682A
GB1054682A
GB1054682DA
GB1054682A
GB 1054682 A
GB1054682 A
GB 1054682A
GB 1054682D A
GB1054682D A
GB 1054682DA
GB 1054682 A
GB1054682 A
GB 1054682A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
acid
weight
acrylic acid
esters
butanediol
Prior art date
1900-01-01
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1963-04-13
Publication date
1900-01-01
1900-01-01
Publication of GB1054682A
publication
Critical
patent/GB1054682A/en
Status
Expired
legal-status
Critical
Current
Links
Espacenet
Global Dossier
Discuss
Classifications
D—TEXTILES; PAPER
D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
D04H1/64—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions
D04H1/645—Impregnation followed by a solidification process
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
C08F220/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
C08F220/02—Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
C08F220/10—Esters
C08F220/12—Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
D—TEXTILES; PAPER
D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
D04H1/4326—Condensation or reaction polymers
D04H1/4334—Polyamides
D—TEXTILES; PAPER
D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
D04H1/587—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives characterised by the bonding agents used
D—TEXTILES; PAPER
D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
D06M15/285—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acid amides or imides
D06M15/29—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acid amides or imides containing a N-methylol group or an etherified N-methylol group; containing a N-aminomethylene group; containing a N-sulfidomethylene group
Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
Y10T428/31931—Polyene monomer-containing
Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
Y10T428/31935—Ester, halide or nitrile of addition polymer
Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
Abstract
1,054,682. Binders for non-woven fabrics. BADISCHE ANILIN- & SODA-FABRIK A.G. April 8, 1964 [April 13, 1963], No. 14436/64. Heading C3P. [Also in Division D1] Binders for non-woven fabrics comprise an aqueous dispersion of at least one copolymer of: (a) at least 56% by weight of one or more esters of acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid; (b) 2 to 10% by weight of N-methylolacrylamide and/or N-methylolmethacrylamide; (c) 0À1 to 4% by weight of at least one compound having two polymerizable double bonds; and optionally (d) up to 30% by weight of one or more other compounds containing a copolymerizable double bond, the percentages being with reference to the whole polymer. Monomers (a) are preferably esters of alkanols having 1 to 8 carbon atoms; a tricyclodecenyl acrylate is also disclosed (Example 6). Specified monomers (c) are diesters of (meth)acrylic acid with diols, e.g. ethanediol diacrylate and dimethacrylate, and butanediol-1,4 and hexanediol-1,6-diacrylate, vinyl (meth)acrylate, divinyl and dialkyl esters of dicarboxylic acids, e.g. adipic acid and heptadecane – 1,17 – dicarboxylic acid, allyl or methallyl esters of (meth)acrylic acid, divinyl benzene and derivatives thereof, bis-amide derivatives of ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids, e.g. methylene-bis-acrylamide, butanediol-1,4 divinyl ether, ethylene glycol diallyl ether and, less desirably, dienes, e.g. butadiene, isoprene and chloroprene. Suitable as monomers (d) are acrylonitrile, methacrylonitrile, ac – rylic and methacrylic acid and their salts and am – ides, styrene, vinyl ethers, vinyl chloride and vinylidene chloride. The dispersions may contain emulsifiers, e.g. ethoxylated fatty alcohols which may be sulphonated, fatty alcohols, sulphonated castor oil, and alkyl aryl sulphonates and ethoxylated derivatives thereof. Other optional ingredients include protective colloids, foaming agents, antifoaming agents, waterproofing agents, dyes, fillers and polycondensation products of formaldehyde with urea or melamine and etherification products of such condensates. Also, an acidic or acid-yielding compound may be included to assist in the heat insolubilisation treatment of the binder when applied to a fibrous material; such compounds include phosphoric acid, p-toluenesulphonic acid, ammonium nitrate or oxalate, and zinc chloride. The preparation, by emulsion polymerization, of a copolymer of ethyl acrylate, butanediol – 1,4 diacrylate. acrylic acid and N-methylolacrylamide is illustrated using calcium peroxy-disulphate as catalyst.
GB1054682D
1963-04-13
Expired
GB1054682A
(en)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title
DEB0071514
1963-04-13
DEB0092623
1967-05-20
Publications (1)
Publication Number
Publication Date
GB1054682A
true
GB1054682A
(en)
1900-01-01
Family
ID=25966596
Family Applications (2)
Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date
GB1054682D
Expired
GB1054682A
(en)
1963-04-13
GB2360568A
Expired
GB1218649A
(en)
1963-04-13
1968-05-17
Binder and process for the production of bonded nonwoven fabrics
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date
GB2360568A
Expired
GB1218649A
(en)
1963-04-13
1968-05-17
Binder and process for the production of bonded nonwoven fabrics
Country Status (8)
Country
Link
US
(1)
US3352710A
(en)
AT
(1)
AT280205B
(en)
BE
(1)
BE715321A
(en)
DE
(2)
DE1277191C2
(en)
FR
(1)
FR94667E
(en)
GB
(2)
GB1218649A
(en)
NL
(2)
NL142210B
(en)
SE
(2)
SE314353B
(en)
Families Citing this family (9)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title
DE2012287A1
(en)
*
1970-03-14
1971-10-07
US3682871A
(en)
*
1970-06-10
1972-08-08
Goodrich Co B F
Low temperature curing vinylidene-halide-unsaturated monocarboxylic acid-n-alkylol amide polymers
US3647615A
(en)
*
1970-07-16
1972-03-07
Monsanto Co
Ethylene/vinyl chloride/n-methylol acrylamide
BE795773A
(en)
*
1972-02-22
1973-06-18
Goodrich Co B F
REALIZATION OF RUBBER TEXTILE STRINGS
IT998833B
(en)
*
1972-11-23
1976-02-20
Basf Ag
FLAT OBJECTS THAT ABSORB REVERSE WATER VAPOR AND PROCESS FOR THEIR PRODUCTION
US3900663A
(en)
*
1973-04-11
1975-08-19
Gaf Corp
Method of treating fabrics
FR2270372B1
(en)
*
1974-03-11
1976-10-08
Ugine Kuhlmann
DE2512589C2
(en)
*
1975-03-21
1990-07-12
Wacker-Chemie GmbH, 8000 München
Thermally self-crosslinking copolymers
DE2616797C3
(en)
*
1976-04-15
1981-03-12
Chemische Fabrik Pfersee Gmbh, 8900 Augsburg
Process for impregnating and coating textiles with polymers containing reactive groups
Family Cites Families (8)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title
US2897101A
(en)
*
1956-01-07
1959-07-28
Bayer Ag
Printing and dyeing compositions and process of treating textiles
US3015595A
(en)
*
1958-04-09
1962-01-02
Rohm & Haas
Bonded non-woven fibrous products
NL245012A
(en)
*
1958-11-05
NL257973A
(en)
*
1959-03-13
1900-01-01
US3125405A
(en)
*
1959-06-09
1964-03-17
Method of crease-proofing cellulosic
US3157562A
(en)
*
1959-07-27
1964-11-17
Rohm & Haas
Bonded non-woven fibrous products and methods of making them
US3100674A
(en)
*
1959-12-08
1963-08-13
Rohm & Haas
Process for shrink-proofing proteinaceous textile materials and the product therefrom
NL266442A
(en)
*
1960-06-30
1900-01-01
0
GB
GB1054682D
patent/GB1054682A/en
not_active
Expired
1963
1963-04-13
DE
DE19631277191
patent/DE1277191C2/en
not_active
Expired
1964
1964-04-01
US
US35666564
patent/US3352710A/en
not_active
Expired – Lifetime
1964-04-08
SE
SE434664A
patent/SE314353B/xx
unknown
1964-04-10
NL
NL6403897A
patent/NL142210B/en
not_active
IP Right Cessation
1967
1967-05-20
DE
DE1594934A
patent/DE1594934C3/en
not_active
Expired
1968
1968-05-15
SE
SE657168A
patent/SE324753B/xx
unknown
1968-05-16
NL
NL6806945A
patent/NL6806945A/xx
unknown
1968-05-17
BE
BE715321D
patent/BE715321A/xx
not_active
IP Right Cessation
1968-05-17
GB
GB2360568A
patent/GB1218649A/en
not_active
Expired
1968-05-20
AT
AT483368A
patent/AT280205B/en
not_active
IP Right Cessation
1968-05-20
FR
FR152437A
patent/FR94667E/en
not_active
Expired
Also Published As
Publication number
Publication date
GB1218649A
(en)
1971-01-06
US3352710A
(en)
1967-11-14
DE1277191C2
(en)
1974-04-04
SE324753B
(en)
1970-06-15
DE1277191B
(en)
1974-04-04
SE314353B
(en)
1969-09-08
NL6806945A
(en)
1968-11-21
DE1594934B2
(en)
1974-12-05
NL142210B
(en)
1974-05-15
NL6403897A
(en)
1964-10-14
DE1594934C3
(en)
1975-07-17
DE1594934A1
(en)
1971-03-11
FR94667E
(en)
1969-10-03
BE715321A
(en)
1968-11-18
AT280205B
(en)
1970-04-10
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