GB1105095A

GB1105095A – Heating and cooling system
– Google Patents

GB1105095A – Heating and cooling system
– Google Patents
Heating and cooling system

Info

Publication number
GB1105095A

GB1105095A
GB44754/65A
GB4475465A
GB1105095A
GB 1105095 A
GB1105095 A
GB 1105095A
GB 44754/65 A
GB44754/65 A
GB 44754/65A
GB 4475465 A
GB4475465 A
GB 4475465A
GB 1105095 A
GB1105095 A
GB 1105095A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
water
units
cooling
heating
valves
Prior art date
1964-10-26
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

Expired

Application number
GB44754/65A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

International Standard Electric Corp

Original Assignee
International Standard Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1964-10-26
Filing date
1965-10-22
Publication date
1968-03-06

1965-10-22
Application filed by International Standard Electric Corp
filed
Critical
International Standard Electric Corp

1968-03-06
Publication of GB1105095A
publication
Critical
patent/GB1105095A/en

Status
Expired
legal-status
Critical
Current

Links

Espacenet

Global Dossier

Discuss

Classifications

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING

F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING

F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems

F24F3/06—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the arrangements for the supply of heat-exchange fluid for the subsequent treatment of primary air in the room units

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING

F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING

F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements

F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING

F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING

F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements

F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof

F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air

F24F11/83—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers

F24F11/84—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using valves

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING

F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING

F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater

F24F5/0003—Exclusively-fluid systems

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING

F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING

F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater

F24F5/0096—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater combined with domestic apparatus

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES

F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS

F25B29/00—Combined heating and refrigeration systems, e.g. operating alternately or simultaneously

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING

F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING

F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements

F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values

F24F11/63—Electronic processing

F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING

F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING

F24F2140/00—Control inputs relating to system states

F24F2140/20—Heat-exchange fluid temperature

Abstract

1,105,095. Heating & cooling buildings; heat pumps. INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ELECTRIC CORPORATION. 22 Oct., 1965 [26 Oct., 1964], No. 44754/65. Headings F4H and F4U. A heating and cooling system for a multiroom building comprises a plurality of room units each consisting of a refrigerant condenser 13, a refrigerant evaporator (not shown) in heat exchange relation with a stream of room air, a heating coil 31 positioned downstream of the evaporator in said room air stream and a valve 23 by means of which water from a supply line 21 may be supplied either to the condenser 13 or coil 31. Water from the units is returned through line 29 and pump 41 to a valve 43 which regulates the relative proportion of water passing to a boiler 45 and a by-pass line 47, the water from the by-pass line and/or the boiler then passing to a valve 51 which regulates the relative proportion passing to a cooling coil 55 and through a by-pass line to supply line 21. As shown the units are grouped into an exterior zone and an interior zone and the temperature of the water supplied through line 21 is regulated in accordance with the outside temperature by a controller 65 which regulates valves 43 and 51. Thus when the outdoor temperature is at or below 40 F., water at 130 F. is supplied through line 21, valves 71 and 73 are positioned to connect the units of the exterior zone in parallel with those of the interior zone and the valves 23 of all of the units are positioned by room thermostats 33 to direct hot water to coils 31. The refrigerator systems are inoperative, all of the return water is heated in boiler 45 and cooling coil 55 is by-passed. At outside temperature of 50 F. the supply water is at 120 F., the exterior zone units are on heating and valves 71 and 73 are positioned to connect the units of the two zones in series, the water from the exterior zone unit being at a suitable temperature for providing either moderate heating or condenser cooling, as desired, in the interior zone units. At outside temperatures of 60 F. supply water at 110 F. provides moderate heating in the exterior zone and is then used to cool the interior zone condensers where it picks up sufficient heat to enable the boiler to be by-passed. At outside temperatures of 70 F. the supply water is at 100 F., valves 71 and 73 are positioned to connect the units in parallel some of the exterior units are on cooling and some on heating, all of the interior zone units are on cooling, the boiler is by-passed and some of the heat picked up from the condensers is dissipated in coil 55. At outside temperatures of 80 F. and above all units are on cooling and all of the water is passed through cooling coil 55 the cooling effect of which is now increased by providing water sprays, evaporative surfaces &c. in addition to air cooling by fan 57. In a modification (Fig. 9, not shown) the units are provided with on/off valves (75) which when closed direct water from the condenser to the heating coil so that the latter reheats air which has been cooled and dehumidified by the evaporator.

GB44754/65A
1964-10-26
1965-10-22
Heating and cooling system

Expired

GB1105095A
(en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title

US406381A

US3305001A
(en)

1964-10-26
1964-10-26
Plural zone heating and cooling system

Publications (1)

Publication Number
Publication Date

GB1105095A
true

GB1105095A
(en)

1968-03-06

Family
ID=23607747
Family Applications (1)

Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date

GB44754/65A
Expired

GB1105095A
(en)

1964-10-26
1965-10-22
Heating and cooling system

Country Status (5)

Country
Link

US
(1)

US3305001A
(en)

BE
(1)

BE671408A
(en)

DE
(1)

DE1604205A1
(en)

GB
(1)

GB1105095A
(en)

NL
(1)

NL6513868A
(en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

DE3302901A1
(en)

*

1982-01-29
1983-08-25
Mitsubishi Denki K.K., Tokyo

COMBINED HEATING / COOLING AND HOT WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM

FR2769079A1
(en)

*

1997-09-26
1999-04-02
Michel Paquot
Water loop system for existing air conditioning installation

FR2800157A1
(en)

*

1999-10-26
2001-04-27
Jean Claude Chahinian
Method for heating or air-conditioning system involves central exchanger unit with circulator placed in contact with exterior of building, with hydraulic network feeding technical boxed of each house/office

EA008531B1
(en)

*

2006-11-09
2007-06-29
Алексей Дмитриевич Кузьмин
System of thermal energy use of low-temperature heat carrier regeneration for district heating

EA008513B1
(en)

*

2004-08-16
2007-06-29
Анатолий Иванович Малахов
Heat supply system (variants)

RU2510465C1
(en)

*

2012-12-24
2014-03-27
Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования «Мордовский государственный университет им. Н.П. Огарёва»
Heat supply system and its operation arrangement method

RU2583499C1
(en)

*

2014-10-14
2016-05-10
Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования «Мордовский государственный университет им. Н.П. Огарёва»
Heat supply system and method for operation thereof

CN108601312A
(en)

*

2018-06-25
2018-09-28
中国科学院电工研究所
A kind of green energy conservation micromodule data center

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

US3472313A
(en)

*

1967-05-01
1969-10-14
Arthur Milgram
Central heating and cooling system

JPS5014349Y1
(en)

*

1974-07-22
1975-05-06

SE396126B
(en)

*

1975-02-18
1977-09-05
Projectus Ind Produkter Ab

PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR TEMPERATING A SEVERAL PREMISES WITH INBOARD DIFFERENT AND VARIING HEATING NEEDS

FR2429388A1
(en)

*

1978-06-19
1980-01-18
Cem Comp Electro Mec
Heat transport system for industrial complex – has steam and water mains linking several user stations, with heat exchange controlled in response to mean temp.

SE440551B
(en)

1981-03-20
1985-08-05
Thermia Verken Ab

HEAT PUMP FOR HEATING AND TAPP WATER PREPARATION

DE3219277C2
(en)

*

1981-05-22
1986-05-28
Mitsubishi Denki K.K., Tokio/Tokyo

Air conditioning with combined hot water supply

DE3212195A1
(en)

*

1982-04-01
1983-10-13
Mitsubishi Denki K.K., Tokyo
Air-conditioning plant

US4982574A
(en)

*

1990-03-22
1991-01-08
Morris Jr William F
Reverse cycle type refrigeration system with water cooled condenser and economizer feature

FR2753526B1
(en)

*

1996-09-13
1998-10-16
Rene Gaudry

HEATING-AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM WITH CONSTANT TEMPERATURE LOOP NETWORK SUPPLYING CALORIE TRANSFER TERMINAL UNITS

FR2776053B1
(en)

*

1998-03-10
2000-06-16
Francois Lego

METHOD FOR INSTALLING A HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM USING A CENTRAL HEATING NETWORK, DEVICE, AND HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM

DE19904667A1
(en)

*

1999-02-04
2000-08-10
Stulz Gmbh

Air conditioning unit for temperature regulation

US7730935B1
(en)

1999-12-27
2010-06-08
Carrier Corporation
Hydronic system control for heating and cooling

DE202005019098U1
(en)

*

2005-12-07
2007-04-19
Dietz, Erwin
Boiler energy saving unit, used for heating and cooling and hot water supplies, has a reverse cold part-circuit to take off condensation heat through the hot water tank in heating and cooling modes

US20090188985A1
(en)

*

2008-01-30
2009-07-30
Scharing Michael G
Combined chiller and boiler HVAC system in a single outdoor operating unit

FI20085412L
(en)

*

2008-05-06
2009-11-07
Flaekt Woods Ab

Procedure for using outdoor air to cool room devices

US9915436B1
(en)

2015-01-20
2018-03-13
Ralph Feria
Heat source optimization system

US11067317B2
(en)

2015-01-20
2021-07-20
Ralph Feria
Heat source optimization system

US11054160B2
(en)

2015-07-01
2021-07-06
Carrier Corporation
Simultaneous heating and cooling of multiple zones

CN106524741B
(en)

*

2016-12-16
2022-03-01
江苏天舒电器股份有限公司
Heat pump type double-circulation hot air drying system and control method thereof

CN106871237A
(en)

*

2017-01-10
2017-06-20
美的集团股份有限公司
A kind of dehumidifier and its control method

US10634369B1
(en)

2019-04-17
2020-04-28
Waleed KH. A. KH. Al-Deraiei
Dual-cycle and dual-outlet air conditioner

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

US2715515A
(en)

*

1951-09-10
1955-08-16
York Corp
Air conditioning system

US2797068A
(en)

*

1953-12-21
1957-06-25
Alden I Mcfarlan
Air conditioning system

US3127928A
(en)

*

1961-05-29
1964-04-07
Trane Co
Air conditioning system with one pipe heating

US3165148A
(en)

*

1961-07-19
1965-01-12
American Radiatory & Standard
Air conditioning system

US3252507A
(en)

*

1963-06-17
1966-05-24
Patrick R Conroy
Multi-unit air-conditioning systems

1964

1964-10-26
US
US406381A
patent/US3305001A/en
not_active
Expired – Lifetime

1965

1965-10-22
GB
GB44754/65A
patent/GB1105095A/en
not_active
Expired

1965-10-26
NL
NL6513868A
patent/NL6513868A/xx
unknown

1965-10-26
DE
DE19651604205
patent/DE1604205A1/en
active
Pending

1965-10-26
BE
BE671408D
patent/BE671408A/xx
unknown

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

DE3302901A1
(en)

*

1982-01-29
1983-08-25
Mitsubishi Denki K.K., Tokyo

COMBINED HEATING / COOLING AND HOT WATER SUPPLY SYSTEM

FR2769079A1
(en)

*

1997-09-26
1999-04-02
Michel Paquot
Water loop system for existing air conditioning installation

FR2800157A1
(en)

*

1999-10-26
2001-04-27
Jean Claude Chahinian
Method for heating or air-conditioning system involves central exchanger unit with circulator placed in contact with exterior of building, with hydraulic network feeding technical boxed of each house/office

EA008513B1
(en)

*

2004-08-16
2007-06-29
Анатолий Иванович Малахов
Heat supply system (variants)

EA008531B1
(en)

*

2006-11-09
2007-06-29
Алексей Дмитриевич Кузьмин
System of thermal energy use of low-temperature heat carrier regeneration for district heating

RU2510465C1
(en)

*

2012-12-24
2014-03-27
Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования «Мордовский государственный университет им. Н.П. Огарёва»
Heat supply system and its operation arrangement method

RU2583499C1
(en)

*

2014-10-14
2016-05-10
Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования «Мордовский государственный университет им. Н.П. Огарёва»
Heat supply system and method for operation thereof

CN108601312A
(en)

*

2018-06-25
2018-09-28
中国科学院电工研究所
A kind of green energy conservation micromodule data center

CN108601312B
(en)

*

2018-06-25
2023-08-04
中国科学院电工研究所
Green energy-saving micro-module data center

Also Published As

Publication number
Publication date

NL6513868A
(en)

1966-04-27

DE1604205A1
(en)

1970-10-29

BE671408A
(en)

1966-04-26

US3305001A
(en)

1967-02-21

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