GB1213551A

GB1213551A – Improvements relating to detonation wave combustion
– Google Patents

GB1213551A – Improvements relating to detonation wave combustion
– Google Patents
Improvements relating to detonation wave combustion

Info

Publication number
GB1213551A

GB1213551A
GB28389/68A
GB2838968A
GB1213551A
GB 1213551 A
GB1213551 A
GB 1213551A
GB 28389/68 A
GB28389/68 A
GB 28389/68A
GB 2838968 A
GB2838968 A
GB 2838968A
GB 1213551 A
GB1213551 A
GB 1213551A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
oxidant
fuel
pressure
combustion
chamber
Prior art date
1968-06-14
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

Expired

Application number
GB28389/68A
Inventor
Brian Draycott Edwards
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Rolls Royce PLC

Original Assignee
Rolls Royce PLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1968-06-14
Filing date
1968-06-14
Publication date
1970-11-25

1968-06-14
Application filed by Rolls Royce PLC
filed
Critical
Rolls Royce PLC

1968-06-14
Priority to GB28389/68A
priority
Critical
patent/GB1213551A/en

1969-06-10
Priority to US831928A
priority
patent/US3588298A/en

1969-06-10
Priority to FR6919158A
priority
patent/FR2011521A1/fr

1969-06-12
Priority to DE1929954A
priority
patent/DE1929954C3/en

1970-11-25
Publication of GB1213551A
publication
Critical
patent/GB1213551A/en

Status
Expired
legal-status
Critical
Current

Links

Espacenet

Global Dossier

Discuss

Classifications

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS

F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS

F02C5/00—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the working fluid being generated by intermittent combustion

F02C5/10—Gas-turbine plants characterised by the working fluid being generated by intermittent combustion the working fluid forming a resonating or oscillating gas column, i.e. the combustion chambers having no positively actuated valves, e.g. using Helmholtz effect

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES

F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES

F23L7/00—Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam

F23L7/007—Supplying oxygen or oxygen-enriched air

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES

F23R—GENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS

F23R7/00—Intermittent or explosive combustion chambers

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES

F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 

F23C2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for combustion apparatus using fluid fuels or solid fuels suspended in air; Combustion processes therefor

F23C2900/9901—Combustion process using hydrogen, hydrogen peroxide water or brown gas as fuel

Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE

Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION

Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential

Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

Abstract

1,213,551. Generating combustion products under pressure. ROLLS-ROYCE Ltd. June 6, 1969 [June 14, 1968], No.28389/68. Heading F1L Combustion apparatus 10 comprises a toroidal combustion chamber 12 around which rotate continuously combustion initiating detonation waves, and means for successively supplying a region of the chamber, between the passage of successive wave crests therepast, with a supply of a gaseous oxidant followed by a supply of a detonatable mixture of the oxidant and of a fuel, the oxidant forming a barrier layer between the combustion gases and the mixture to prevent pre-ignition. The combustion chamber 12 has inlet and outlet ducts 13,14 respectively, the duct 13 communicating with a mixing chamber 16. The latter is connected through annular ducts 20, 21 with annular fuel and oxidant manifolds 22, 23 respectively. The fuel manifold 22 contains atomized kerosene or gaseous methane, ethylene or hydrogen and the oxidant manifold 23 contains air, oxygen – enriched air or pure oxygen. Rotation of the detonation waves around the combustion chamber 12 is initiated by an igniter 15. At any point of the chamber 12 the pressure reaches a maximum value (e.g. 150p.s.i.) when a detonation wave crest passes that point and then falls off until the next wave crest arrives. Since the oxidant in manifold 23 is maintained at a higher pressure (e.g. 60 p. s. i.) than the fuel in manifold 22 (e.g. 30 p. s. i. ), oxidant enters the combustion chamber 12 when the pressure at a point behind a detonation wave crest has fallen below the oxidant pressure. When the pressure has fallen still further to below the fuel pressure a mixture of fuel and oxidant enters the chamber 12 and subsequently ignites. The oxidant admitted prior to the mixture thus prevents pre-ignition by providing a barrier layer between the mixture and the combustion gases.

GB28389/68A
1968-06-14
1968-06-14
Improvements relating to detonation wave combustion

Expired

GB1213551A
(en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title

GB28389/68A

GB1213551A
(en)

1968-06-14
1968-06-14
Improvements relating to detonation wave combustion

US831928A

US3588298A
(en)

1968-06-14
1969-06-10
Detonation wave combustion

FR6919158A

FR2011521A1
(en)

1968-06-14
1969-06-10

DE1929954A

DE1929954C3
(en)

1968-06-14
1969-06-12

Device for generating compressed combustion gases

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title

GB28389/68A

GB1213551A
(en)

1968-06-14
1968-06-14
Improvements relating to detonation wave combustion

Publications (1)

Publication Number
Publication Date

GB1213551A
true

GB1213551A
(en)

1970-11-25

Family
ID=10274858
Family Applications (1)

Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date

GB28389/68A
Expired

GB1213551A
(en)

1968-06-14
1968-06-14
Improvements relating to detonation wave combustion

Country Status (4)

Country
Link

US
(1)

US3588298A
(en)

DE
(1)

DE1929954C3
(en)

FR
(1)

FR2011521A1
(en)

GB
(1)

GB1213551A
(en)

Families Citing this family (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

US4097820A
(en)

*

1972-01-26
1978-06-27
Rolls-Royce Limited
Lasers

DE2705714C2
(en)

*

1977-02-11
1983-10-20
Ernst 7988 Wangen Windisch

Device for the production of marble-imitated panel elements

DE4423715A1
(en)

*

1994-07-08
1996-01-11
Kronimus Ag
Method of forming artificially aged, weather eroded concrete surfaces

DE19538502A1
(en)

*

1995-10-02
1997-04-03
Henke Maschf Gmbh
Method for manufacturing two layer concrete slabs with colour pattern in top

DE19632510C2
(en)

*

1996-08-13
2001-05-03
Turan Rodoslu

Device and method for making a curb

DE19808494C2
(en)

*

1998-02-27
2001-05-03
Wiesner Betonwerk Gmbh

Process for the production of artificial paving stones, as well as paving stones and paving slabs hereby produced

DE19827104C2
(en)

1998-06-18
2001-12-06
Geiger Peter

Process for the production of concrete blocks, in particular paving stones

FR2975468B1
(en)

*

2011-05-16
2016-01-01
Mbda France

CONTINUOUS DETONATING WAVE MOTOR AND FLYWHEEL EQUIPPED WITH SUCH A MOTOR

US9512805B2
(en)

2013-03-15
2016-12-06
Rolls-Royce North American Technologies, Inc.
Continuous detonation combustion engine and system

US20180274787A1
(en)

*

2017-03-27
2018-09-27
United Technollgies Corporation
Rotating detonation engine combustor wave reflector

US10969107B2
(en)

*

2017-09-15
2021-04-06
General Electric Company
Turbine engine assembly including a rotating detonation combustor

US11149954B2
(en)

*

2017-10-27
2021-10-19
General Electric Company
Multi-can annular rotating detonation combustor

US11236908B2
(en)

*

2018-10-24
2022-02-01
General Electric Company
Fuel staging for rotating detonation combustor

US11371711B2
(en)

*

2018-11-28
2022-06-28
General Electric Company
Rotating detonation combustor with offset inlet

US20210372324A1
(en)

*

2020-05-29
2021-12-02
Purdue Research Foundation
Detonation Engine having a Discontinuous Detonation Chamber

US20220205412A1
(en)

*

2020-12-24
2022-06-30
Venus Aerospace Corp.
Tripropellant Rotating Detonation Rocket Engine Systems

US20220235727A1
(en)

*

2021-01-26
2022-07-28
Physical Sciences, Inc.
Rotating detonation engine

1968

1968-06-14
GB
GB28389/68A
patent/GB1213551A/en
not_active
Expired

1969

1969-06-10
US
US831928A
patent/US3588298A/en
not_active
Expired – Lifetime

1969-06-10
FR
FR6919158A
patent/FR2011521A1/fr
not_active
Withdrawn

1969-06-12
DE
DE1929954A
patent/DE1929954C3/en
not_active
Expired

Also Published As

Publication number
Publication date

FR2011521A1
(en)

1970-03-06

DE1929954B2
(en)

1973-12-20

DE1929954A1
(en)

1970-01-22

US3588298A
(en)

1971-06-28

DE1929954C3
(en)

1974-07-18

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Legal Events

Date
Code
Title
Description

1972-08-02
PS
Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]

1977-01-06
PLNP
Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees

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