GB1306868A

GB1306868A – Fatty ethers
– Google Patents

GB1306868A – Fatty ethers
– Google Patents
Fatty ethers

Info

Publication number
GB1306868A

GB1306868A
GB4420470A
GB4420470A
GB1306868A
GB 1306868 A
GB1306868 A
GB 1306868A
GB 4420470 A
GB4420470 A
GB 4420470A
GB 4420470 A
GB4420470 A
GB 4420470A
GB 1306868 A
GB1306868 A
GB 1306868A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
polyhydric alcohol
carbon atoms
radical
compound
formula
Prior art date
1969-09-17
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

Expired

Application number
GB4420470A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Zeneca Inc

Original Assignee
Atlas Chemical Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1969-09-17
Filing date
1970-09-16
Publication date
1973-02-14

1970-09-16
Application filed by Atlas Chemical Industries Inc
filed
Critical
Atlas Chemical Industries Inc

1973-02-14
Publication of GB1306868A
publication
Critical
patent/GB1306868A/en

Status
Expired
legal-status
Critical
Current

Links

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Classifications

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT

C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION

C10M1/00—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants

C10M1/08—Liquid compositions essentially based on mineral lubricating oils or fatty oils; Their use as lubricants with additives

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS

C07C323/00—Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS

C07C43/00—Ethers; Compounds having groups, groups or groups

C07C43/02—Ethers

C07C43/03—Ethers having all ether-oxygen atoms bound to acyclic carbon atoms

C07C43/04—Saturated ethers

C07C43/13—Saturated ethers containing hydroxy or O-metal groups

C07C43/135—Saturated ethers containing hydroxy or O-metal groups having more than one ether bond

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C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions

C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds

C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings

C10M2207/024—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having at least two phenol groups but no condensed ring

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C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions

C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds

C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings

C10M2207/026—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings with tertiary alkyl groups

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C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions

C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds

C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings

C10M2207/027—Neutral salts thereof

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C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions

C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds

C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings

C10M2207/028—Overbased salts thereof

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C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions

C10M2207/04—Ethers; Acetals; Ortho-esters; Ortho-carbonates

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C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof

C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms

C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids

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C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof

C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms

C10M2207/129—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of thirty or more carbon atoms

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C10M2207/14—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings

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C10M2207/14—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings

C10M2207/146—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membeered aromatic rings having a hydrocarbon substituent of thirty or more carbon atoms

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C10M2207/26—Overbased carboxylic acid salts

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C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids

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C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds

C10M2209/101—Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones and phenols, e.g. Also polyoxyalkylene ether derivatives thereof

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C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds

C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups

C10M2209/104—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups of alkylene oxides containing two carbon atoms only

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C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups

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C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines

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C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines

C10M2215/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings

C10M2215/064—Di- and triaryl amines

C10M2215/065—Phenyl-Naphthyl amines

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C10M2219/06—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof

C10M2219/062—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having carbon-to-sulfur double bonds

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C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals

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C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals

C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms

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C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals

C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms

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Abstract

1306868 Fatty polyethers ATLAS CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES Inc 16 Sept 1970 [17 Sept 1969 (2)] 44204/70 Heading C2C [Also in Divisions C3 and C5] The invention comprises compounds of the formula [R-X-R 2 -O]y-R 3 (1) where R is alkyl, alkenyl, alkaryl or alkenaryl; y is 1, 2, 3 or 4; X is -S-, -O- or -CH 2 -; R 2 is – CH 2 H(CH 2 OH)- or -CH 2 CH( OH )CH 2 – the radical R-X-R 2 containing a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon chain, of at least 8 carbon atoms, and R 3 is the radical which remains when y hydroxyl groups are removed from a polyhydric alcohol anhydride which contains at least one hydroxyl group and at least 4 carbon atoms or a polyalkyleneoxy derivative thereof, and compositions comprising at least 10% of a compound of the Formula (1) above and a compound of the formula where R 1 is the radical which remains when y hydroxyl groups are removed from a polyhydric alcohol containing at least 3 carbon atoms and 3 hydroxyl groups, the compositions not containing more than 10 wt. per cent of ethers derived from polyhydric alcohols of 3 carbon atoms, and their preparation by reacting a compound R-X-R 4 , where R 4 is an oxiranylmethyl radical with a polyhydric alcohol anhydride or an oxyalkylene derivative thereof and a polyhydric alcohol, the reaction being carried out in the presence of an epoxide addition catalyst, in such a manner as to provide 1-6 mols. epoxide per mol. polyhydric alcohol anhydride and polyhydric alcohol. The polyols from which R 3 is derived are preferably APolyols made by hydrogenolysing sugars and distilling the reduced product. The polyols are dehydrated under acid or basic conditions to give the polyol anhydrides. The epoxides R-X-R 4 may be made by reacting an alcohol or thiol R-XH with epiehlorohydrin, where X is -O- or -S-.

GB4420470A
1969-09-17
1970-09-16
Fatty ethers

Expired

GB1306868A
(en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title

US85888169A

1969-09-17
1969-09-17

US85888769A

1969-09-17
1969-09-17

Publications (1)

Publication Number
Publication Date

GB1306868A
true

GB1306868A
(en)

1973-02-14

Family
ID=27127486
Family Applications (1)

Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date

GB4420470A
Expired

GB1306868A
(en)

1969-09-17
1970-09-16
Fatty ethers

Country Status (2)

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Link

FR
(1)

FR2062278A5
(en)

GB
(1)

GB1306868A
(en)

1970

1970-09-16
GB
GB4420470A
patent/GB1306868A/en
not_active
Expired

1970-09-17
FR
FR7033771A
patent/FR2062278A5/fr
not_active
Expired

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Publication date

FR2062278A5
(en)

1971-06-25

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1973-06-27
PS
Patent sealed

1990-10-17
PE20
Patent expired after termination of 20 years

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