GB1324668A

GB1324668A – Fuel valves
– Google Patents

GB1324668A – Fuel valves
– Google Patents
Fuel valves

Info

Publication number
GB1324668A

GB1324668A
GB1867272A
GB1867272A
GB1324668A
GB 1324668 A
GB1324668 A
GB 1324668A
GB 1867272 A
GB1867272 A
GB 1867272A
GB 1867272 A
GB1867272 A
GB 1867272A
GB 1324668 A
GB1324668 A
GB 1324668A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
fuel
pressure
valve
plunger
hydraulic cylinder
Prior art date
1971-04-21
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

Expired

Application number
GB1867272A
Inventor
M C Lilley
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Physics International Co

Original Assignee
Physics International Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1971-04-21
Filing date
1972-04-21
Publication date
1973-07-25

1972-04-21
Application filed by Physics International Co
filed
Critical
Physics International Co

1973-07-25
Publication of GB1324668A
publication
Critical
patent/GB1324668A/en

Status
Expired
legal-status
Critical
Current

Links

Espacenet

Global Dossier

Discuss

Classifications

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES

F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES

F01L9/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically

F01L9/10—Valve-gear or valve arrangements actuated non-mechanically by fluid means, e.g. hydraulic

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS

F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL

F02B2275/00—Other engines, components or details, not provided for in other groups of this subclass

F02B2275/14—Direct injection into combustion chamber

Abstract

1324668 Fuel injection valves PHYSICS INTERNATIONAL CO 21 April 1972 [21 April 1971] 18672/72 Heading F1B Hydraulic fuel valve assembly for controlling the amount of fuel supplied to an engine that includes a fuel line 14, comprises a fluidcontaining hydraulic cylinder 30, the piston 26 of which can be moved to pressurize the fluid therein, a two-part plunger having an upper part 17 which is acted on by the fluid-pressure in the cylinder 30 and a lower portion 19 carrying a valve member 18 which co-operates with a valve seat 20, a passageway 32 connects the supply line 14 to the valve seat and a further passageway 36 couples the supply line to the hydraulic cylinder to vary the pressure in the hydraulic cylinder in accordance with the fuel-pressure in the supply line. The upper part 17 of the plunger has faces 31 which are acted on by the fuel-pressure to produce a force which resists the downward movement of the plunger in a direction to open the valve. This downward movement is effected by moving the piston 26 downwardly e.g. by a Piezo-electric actuator 24, to increase the pressure in the cylinder 30, the fluid therein then acting on the upper end surface of the plunger 17. To equalize the initial pressures on the opposite end faces of the plunger 17, the passageway 36 allows fuel to flow into the cylinder 30, past a check-valve 38, if the pressure of fuel supplied to the valve assembly is suddenly increased. If the fuel-pressure drops rapidly, then the valve 18 may open momentarily due to the higher force acting on its upper end. Under normal working conditons, the distance by which the valve opens is determined by the engagement of the bottom surface 66 of a collar 58 on the stem with the uppermost surface of a shim 62. The plungers are guided by a housing 44 to which they are assembled together with a shim 62 of appropriate thickness before the housing is inserted in the body 40 of the valve assembly. In a modification the check-valve 38 is replaced by a bellows which is subject internally to the pressure of the fuel and expands or contracts in accordance therewith. This enables a fluid other than fuel to be used in the hydraulic cylinder. In a further modification the check-valve is replaced by a free piston which slides along a bore and is exposed at one end face to the fuel-pressure and at the other end face to the pressure in the hydraulic cylinder. The piston thus takes up a position in which equal forces act on its opposite ends.

GB1867272A
1971-04-21
1972-04-21
Fuel valves

Expired

GB1324668A
(en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title

US13609771A

1971-04-21
1971-04-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number
Publication Date

GB1324668A
true

GB1324668A
(en)

1973-07-25

Family
ID=22471279
Family Applications (1)

Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date

GB1867272A
Expired

GB1324668A
(en)

1971-04-21
1972-04-21
Fuel valves

Country Status (10)

Country
Link

US
(1)

US3753426A
(en)

AU
(1)

AU460960B2
(en)

BR
(1)

BR7202380D0
(en)

CA
(1)

CA961362A
(en)

DE
(1)

DE2219452C3
(en)

ES
(1)

ES401991A1
(en)

FR
(1)

FR2136575A5
(en)

GB
(1)

GB1324668A
(en)

IT
(1)

IT960338B
(en)

SE
(1)

SE374943B
(en)

Families Citing this family (39)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

FR2190167A5
(en)

*

1972-06-23
1974-01-25
Sopromi Soc Proc Modern Inject

FR2243344B1
(en)

*

1973-09-11
1976-06-18
Peugeot & Renault

US4168689A
(en)

*

1977-06-08
1979-09-25
Caterpillar Tractor Co.
Fuel injector internal passages and filter

US4164326A
(en)

*

1978-04-06
1979-08-14
General Motors Corporation
Electromagnetic fuel injector nozzle assembly

AR228732A1
(en)

*

1979-05-12
1983-04-15
Lucas Industries Ltd

FUEL INJECTION DEVICE

DE3105686C2
(en)

*

1981-02-17
1991-05-29
Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart, De

US4432699A
(en)

*

1982-05-04
1984-02-21
The Abet Group
Peristaltic piezoelectric pump with internal load sensor

US4449893A
(en)

*

1982-05-04
1984-05-22
The Abet Group
Apparatus and method for piezoelectric pumping

US4649886A
(en)

*

1982-11-10
1987-03-17
Nippon Soken, Inc.
Fuel injection system for an internal combustion engine

US4519751A
(en)

*

1982-12-16
1985-05-28
The Abet Group
Piezoelectric pump with internal load sensor

DE3440942A1
(en)

*

1984-11-09
1986-05-15
Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart

PIEZOELECTRIC CONTROL BLOCK

JPS61286540A
(en)

*

1985-06-14
1986-12-17
Nippon Denso Co Ltd
Fuel injection controller

AT407428B
(en)

*

1989-04-12
2001-03-26
Avl Verbrennungskraft Messtech

HYDRAULICALLY ACTUATED VALVE WITH CONTROLLED LIFT

AT410124B
(en)

*

1989-05-24
2003-02-25
Avl Verbrennungskraft Messtech

DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING THE STROKE OF A HYDRAULICALLY ACTUABLE VALVE

US5176115A
(en)

*

1991-10-11
1993-01-05
Caterpillar Inc.
Methods of operating a hydraulically-actuated electronically-controlled fuel injection system adapted for starting an engine

US5168855A
(en)

*

1991-10-11
1992-12-08
Caterpillar Inc.
Hydraulically-actuated fuel injection system having Helmholtz resonance controlling device

US5191867A
(en)

*

1991-10-11
1993-03-09
Caterpillar Inc.
Hydraulically-actuated electronically-controlled unit injector fuel system having variable control of actuating fluid pressure

US5271371A
(en)

*

1991-10-11
1993-12-21
Caterpillar Inc.
Actuator and valve assembly for a hydraulically-actuated electronically-controlled injector

US5121730A
(en)

*

1991-10-11
1992-06-16
Caterpillar Inc.
Methods of conditioning fluid in an electronically-controlled unit injector for starting

US5181494A
(en)

*

1991-10-11
1993-01-26
Caterpillar, Inc.
Hydraulically-actuated electronically-controlled unit injector having stroke-controlled piston and methods of operation

US6161770A
(en)

*

1994-06-06
2000-12-19
Sturman; Oded E.
Hydraulically driven springless fuel injector

US6257499B1
(en)

1994-06-06
2001-07-10
Oded E. Sturman
High speed fuel injector

US5471959A
(en)

*

1994-08-31
1995-12-05
Sturman; Oded E.
Pump control module

US5593134A
(en)

*

1995-02-21
1997-01-14
Applied Power Inc.
Magnetically assisted piezo-electric valve actuator

US5630440A
(en)

*

1995-02-21
1997-05-20
Applied Power Inc.
Piezo composite sheet actuated valve

US6148778A
(en)

*

1995-05-17
2000-11-21
Sturman Industries, Inc.
Air-fuel module adapted for an internal combustion engine

US5651345A
(en)

*

1995-06-02
1997-07-29
Caterpillar Inc.
Direct operated check HEUI injector

WO1996038663A1
(en)

*

1995-06-02
1996-12-05
Caterpillar Inc.
Direct operated check injector

DE19618698A1
(en)

*

1996-05-09
1997-11-13
Bosch Gmbh Robert

Fuel injection valve for internal combustion engines

US6085991A
(en)

*

1998-05-14
2000-07-11
Sturman; Oded E.
Intensified fuel injector having a lateral drain passage

JP4038941B2
(en)

*

1999-08-02
2008-01-30
株式会社デンソー

Piezo injector

US6570474B2
(en)

2000-02-22
2003-05-27
Siemens Automotive Corporation
Magnetostrictive electronic valve timing actuator

WO2002031349A1
(en)

2000-10-11
2002-04-18
Siemens Vdo Automotive Corporation
Compensator assembly having a pressure responsive valve for a solid state actuator of a fuel injector

US6991187B2
(en)

*

2000-11-13
2006-01-31
Siemens Automotive Corporation
Magneto-hydraulic compensator for a fuel injector

US6749127B2
(en)

2002-02-11
2004-06-15
Siemens Vdo Automotive Corporation
Method of filling fluid in a thermal compensator

US8287256B2
(en)

*

2007-11-01
2012-10-16
Caterpillar Inc.
Valve assembly

US7721716B1
(en)

*

2008-07-16
2010-05-25
Harwood Michael R
High pressure piezoelectric fuel injector

US8500036B2
(en)

2010-05-07
2013-08-06
Caterpillar Inc.
Hydraulically amplified mechanical coupling

US9284930B2
(en)

2011-06-03
2016-03-15
Michael R. Harwood
High pressure piezoelectric fuel injector

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

US3501099A
(en)

*

1967-09-27
1970-03-17
Physics Int Co
Electromechanical actuator having an active element of electroexpansive material

1971

1971-04-21
US
US00136097A
patent/US3753426A/en
not_active
Expired – Lifetime

1972

1972-04-12
AU
AU41030/72A
patent/AU460960B2/en
not_active
Expired

1972-04-19
BR
BR2380/72A
patent/BR7202380D0/en
unknown

1972-04-20
CA
CA140,174A
patent/CA961362A/en
not_active
Expired

1972-04-20
SE
SE7205159A
patent/SE374943B/xx
unknown

1972-04-20
DE
DE2219452A
patent/DE2219452C3/en
not_active
Expired

1972-04-21
FR
FR7214109A
patent/FR2136575A5/fr
not_active
Expired

1972-04-21
GB
GB1867272A
patent/GB1324668A/en
not_active
Expired

1972-04-21
IT
IT89597/72A
patent/IT960338B/en
active

1972-04-21
ES
ES401991A
patent/ES401991A1/en
not_active
Expired

Also Published As

Publication number
Publication date

AU460960B2
(en)

1975-04-21

FR2136575A5
(en)

1972-12-22

BR7202380D0
(en)

1973-05-24

DE2219452C3
(en)

1975-03-20

DE2219452B2
(en)

1974-08-01

ES401991A1
(en)

1975-03-01

IT960338B
(en)

1973-11-20

DE2219452A1
(en)

1972-11-09

CA961362A
(en)

1975-01-21

US3753426A
(en)

1973-08-21

SE374943B
(en)

1975-03-24

AU4103072A
(en)

1973-10-18

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Improvements in and relating to Fuel Injection Valves

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(en)

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Legal Events

Date
Code
Title
Description

1973-12-05
PS
Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]

1982-11-17
PCNP
Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

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