AU4535097A – Air lift type power generating and water purifying apparatus
– Google Patents
AU4535097A – Air lift type power generating and water purifying apparatus
– Google Patents
Air lift type power generating and water purifying apparatus
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Info
Publication number
AU4535097A
AU4535097A
AU45350/97A
AU4535097A
AU4535097A
AU 4535097 A
AU4535097 A
AU 4535097A
AU 45350/97 A
AU45350/97 A
AU 45350/97A
AU 4535097 A
AU4535097 A
AU 4535097A
AU 4535097 A
AU4535097 A
AU 4535097A
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
power generation
air
water
lift type
air lift
Prior art date
1996-07-08
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU45350/97A
Inventor
Syoroku Yagami
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1996-07-08
Filing date
1996-07-08
Publication date
1998-02-02
1996-07-08
Application filed by Individual
filed
Critical
Individual
1998-02-02
Publication of AU4535097A
publication
Critical
patent/AU4535097A/en
Status
Abandoned
legal-status
Critical
Current
Links
Espacenet
Global Dossier
Discuss
Classifications
F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
F03B13/10—Submerged units incorporating electric generators or motors
F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
F03B17/005—Installations wherein the liquid circulates in a closed loop ; Alleged perpetua mobilia of this or similar kind
F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F04—POSITIVE – DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
F04F—PUMPING OF FLUID BY DIRECT CONTACT OF ANOTHER FLUID OR BY USING INERTIA OF FLUID TO BE PUMPED; SIPHONS
F04F1/00—Pumps using positively or negatively pressurised fluid medium acting directly on the liquid to be pumped
F04F1/18—Pumps using positively or negatively pressurised fluid medium acting directly on the liquid to be pumped the fluid medium being mixed with, or generated from the liquid to be pumped
F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
F05B2210/00—Working fluid
F05B2210/40—Flow geometry or direction
F05B2210/401—Flow geometry or direction upwards due to the buoyancy of compressed air
Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
Description
[Title of Document] Specification [Title of Invention] Air lift type power generation and water purification system [Claims] [3 claims] 1. Features of the air lift type power generation system include power generation by a substitute energy because energy sources on the globe are limited; nuclear power generation is opposed by public opinion, and hydroelectric power plants can not be increased further. 2. Features of the air lift type water purification system include efficiency increasing with the depth of water, requiring very small energy for driving and suitability for cleaning fish and shell firms. 3. The air lift type power generation system is a surface water tank type, capable of being adopted as a large ship propulsion plant. [Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of the invention] This invention relates to an air piece, requiring a very small starting up energy source, i.e., compressed air from an air compressor, to drive a power generation turbine, and to a system preventing a red tide generated by poor water circulation in a lake or a sea. [Prior Art] Lately, power generating energy sources pose problems in Japan where there are few resources as hydraulic power generation encounters frequent lack of rainfall, fossil fuel power generation is exhausting estimated amount of crude oil, and nuclear power generation still involves great danger. The development of Monju, a fast breeder reaction, is at a deadlock. In the air lift type power generation system, the air compressor starts up by a small engine, thereafter part of electric power generated by the system is supplied to drive the air compressor which generates compressed air, an energy source of the system. It requires only small energy and no exhaust gas produces at all. In the hydraulic power generation system these days, amount of water stored in the dam decreases and water once discharged from the dam is pumped up to the dam by the midnight excess electric power. Conventional water purification practice is to remove sludge, etc. on the lake or sea bottom by a dredger or only to stir up the water surface by a water wheel to supply oxygen. [Problems Solved by the Invention] This power generation and water purification system is intended to deal with the energy problems and to restore the global environment which has been extremely contaminated by the human beings. [Methods for Solving Problems] This invention refers to a cylindrical water tank installed on the surface, an air piece type pump (1), discharging compressed air into water at the lower part of the tank to circulate water not only by compressed air but by buoyance of air, and a turbine (5) coupled to a generator which is revolved by the circulating water to generate electric power. The system purifies lake or sea water. (Fig. 3) A difference from the invention described in the cited literature JP7-75395A is that the structure in the literature is installed under water and the turbine pump is located at the upper part of the system close to the discharge port of bubble carrying water. It is feared to disrupt the revolution of the turbine pump. [Preferred Embodiments] This invention will be described in details, referring to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the cross section of the air piece which is essential as an energy source of this invention. The air discharge nozzle (symbol No. 2) releases compressed air in the cylindrical air piece (symbol No.1). The compressed air expands and rises, generating a rapid up-flow in the pipe, producing a vacuum at the bottom of the pipe, and revolving the turbine that drives the generator. This effect is enhanced with the depth of water. Fig. 2 shows the configuration of an elevator tower type water tank in a tall building and the air piece installed in the tank for an independent power generation. Water filled in the tank rarely requires make-up and may be replaced when the inside of the tank is inspected. At present, once discharged water is pumped back to the dam by night excess electric power at the dam type power plant, because of water shortage, this invention can use the existing dam. The symbol No. 4 shows the state of expanding and rising up of compressed air. Fig. 3 shows stirring water by wind power as a trial experiment to prevent a red tide supposedly caused by poor circulation of water at the bottom of a lake or an inland sea. This method can not be used at deep water. Since the air piece type is effective with the depth of water and can be started up with a small air compressor which requires a small energy source and is kept running by operating the air compressor with electric power generated in its own system, requiring no attendance of the operator all the time, not in the nighttime. Symbol No. 10 shows the air piece installed on a floating crane, capable of moving anywhere and adding air piece pipes according to the depth of water. [Example] This invention (the air piece) together with a submerged jet pump facilitated piling by blowing up sand and clay out of the sea bottom in port engineering works where the bottom was so hard that timber or steel pipe piles were difficult to drive in. [Effect of the Invention] This invention refers to an epoch-making system not only for solving alternative energy problems but also protecting the environment from dioxin. The power generating system of this invention is a surface water tank type of less troubles, high operating efficiency, and easy maintenance because of its simple construction. The water purifying system is also easy to maintain. Since the turbine (5 in Fig. 2) of the air lift type power generation system is installed at a lower part, the system can generate power smoothly and effectively irrespective of air bubble (4) carrying water (11) released at the upper part of the system. [Brief Description of Drawings] Fig. 1 shows the cross sectional drawing of a desirable air piece of this invention. Fig. 2 shows the operational principle diagram of the power generating system attached to the air piece. Fig. 3 shows the operational principle of the air piece in circulating lake or sea bottom water. [Description of Symbols] 1. Air piece proper 7. Generator 2. Air discharge nozzle 8. Air compressor 3. Air hose 9. Water tank 4. Air bubbles 10. Floating crane 5. Turbine 11. Lake water or pure water 6. Connecting shaft 12. Bubbled water up-flow pipe
Claims (3)
1. Features of the air lift type power generation system include power generation by a substitute energy because energy sources on the globe are limited; nuclear power generation is opposed by public opinion, and hydroelectric power plants can not be increased further.
2. Features of the air lift type water purification system include efficiency increasing with the depth of water, requiring very small energy for driving and suitability for cleaning fish and shell firms.
3. The air lift type power generation system is a surface water tank type, capable of being adopted as a large ship propulsion plant. [Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of the invention] This invention relates to an air piece, requiring a very small starting up energy source, i.e., compressed air from an air compressor, to drive a power generation turbine, and to a system preventing a red tide generated by poor water circulation in a lake or a sea. [Prior Art] Lately, power generating energy sources pose problems in Japan where there are few resources as hydraulic power generation encounters frequent lack of rainfall, fossil fuel power generation is exhausting estimated amount of crude oil, and nuclear power generation still involves great danger. The development of Monju, a fast breeder reaction, is at a
AU45350/97A
1996-07-08
1996-07-08
Air lift type power generating and water purifying apparatus
Abandoned
AU4535097A
(en)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title
PCT/JP1996/001895
WO1998001676A1
(en)
1996-07-08
1996-07-08
Air lift type power generating and water purifying apparatus
Publications (1)
Publication Number
Publication Date
AU4535097A
true
AU4535097A
(en)
1998-02-02
Family
ID=14153532
Family Applications (1)
Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date
AU45350/97A
Abandoned
AU4535097A
(en)
1996-07-08
1996-07-08
Air lift type power generating and water purifying apparatus
Country Status (2)
Country
Link
AU
(1)
AU4535097A
(en)
WO
(1)
WO1998001676A1
(en)
Families Citing this family (8)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title
WO2000047891A1
(en)
*
1999-02-10
2000-08-17
Syoroku Yagami
Air-assisted water circulating type power generating device
JP2005220898A
(en)
*
2004-02-09
2005-08-18
Hirosuke Sugaya
Pneumatic lift pump system power generating device
GB2446811B
(en)
*
2006-03-06
2011-12-14
Michael Payne
Hydro Circulation Gas Unit
GB2446006B
(en)
*
2007-01-24
2011-12-14
Duncan James Parfitt
Dual differential engine
JP4863023B2
(en)
*
2008-09-01
2012-01-25
康宏 北岡
Apparatus and method for generating new energy with water and air
JP2010090768A
(en)
*
2008-10-07
2010-04-22
Yoshikawa Kaiji Kogyo Kk
Circulation pipe line type power generation device
EP2267296A2
(en)
*
2009-06-25
2010-12-29
Gu Co, Ltd.
Electricity generating apparatus using bubble buoyancy
JP5750527B1
(en)
*
2014-03-19
2015-07-22
鉄郎 塩原
Water circulation device
Family Cites Families (2)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title
JPS63168095U
(en)
*
1987-04-22
1988-11-01
JPH0775395A
(en)
*
1993-08-31
1995-03-17
Toda Constr Co Ltd
Generation system utilizing density difference due to air bubbles
1996
1996-07-08
WO
PCT/JP1996/001895
patent/WO1998001676A1/en
active
Application Filing
1996-07-08
AU
AU45350/97A
patent/AU4535097A/en
not_active
Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number
Publication date
WO1998001676A1
(en)
1998-01-15
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