AU524980B2 – Separating of gases
– Google Patents
AU524980B2 – Separating of gases
– Google Patents
Separating of gases
Info
Publication number
AU524980B2
AU524980B2
AU51047/79A
AU5104779A
AU524980B2
AU 524980 B2
AU524980 B2
AU 524980B2
AU 51047/79 A
AU51047/79 A
AU 51047/79A
AU 5104779 A
AU5104779 A
AU 5104779A
AU 524980 B2
AU524980 B2
AU 524980B2
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
rectifying column
gas mixture
partial condensation
liquid fractions
gases
Prior art date
1978-10-09
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
AU51047/79A
Other versions
AU5104779A
(en
Inventor
Klaus Mikulla
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Klaus D Mikulla
Original Assignee
Linde GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1978-10-09
Filing date
1979-09-21
Publication date
1982-10-14
1979-09-21
Application filed by Linde GmbH
filed
Critical
Linde GmbH
1980-04-17
Publication of AU5104779A
publication
Critical
patent/AU5104779A/en
1982-10-14
Application granted
granted
Critical
1982-10-14
Publication of AU524980B2
publication
Critical
patent/AU524980B2/en
1993-07-22
Assigned to Klaus D. Mikulla
reassignment
Klaus D. Mikulla
Alteration of Name(s) in Register under S187
Assignors: LINDE AG
1999-09-21
Anticipated expiration
legal-status
Critical
Status
Ceased
legal-status
Critical
Current
Links
Espacenet
Global Dossier
Discuss
Classifications
F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
F25J3/0238—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 2 carbon atoms or more
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
C07C7/005—Processes comprising at least two steps in series
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
C07C7/04—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by distillation
F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
F25J3/0204—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the feed stream
F25J3/0219—Refinery gas, cracking gas, coke oven gas, gaseous mixtures containing aliphatic unsaturated CnHm or gaseous mixtures of undefined nature
F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
F25J3/0242—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 3 carbon atoms or more
G—PHYSICS
G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
G11B7/12—Heads, e.g. forming of the optical beam spot or modulation of the optical beam
G11B7/125—Optical beam sources therefor, e.g. laser control circuitry specially adapted for optical storage devices; Modulators, e.g. means for controlling the size or intensity of optical spots or optical traces
F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
F25J2210/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
F25J2210/12—Refinery or petrochemical off-gas
F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
F25J2245/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams
F25J2245/02—Recycle of a stream in general, e.g. a by-pass stream
Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
Y02P30/40—Ethylene production
Abstract
In a process for the separation of a gas mixture comprising a major amount of hydrocarbons, e.g., C1-C3, wherein the gas mixture is liquefied by single or multi-stage partial condensation, where the liquid fractions thus formed are further separated in a first rectifying column, and where following the last stage of partial condensation the resultant gaseous fraction is subjected to rectification in a second rectifying column, the improvement which comprises the intermediate step of stripping substantially all the most volatile components e.g., C1, from the liquid fractions before the latter are fed into said first rectifying column.
AU51047/79A
1978-10-09
1979-09-21
Separating of gases
Ceased
AU524980B2
(en)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title
DE19782843982
DE2843982A1
(en)
1978-10-09
1978-10-09
METHOD FOR DISASSEMBLING A GAS MIXTURE
DE28439829
1978-10-09
Publications (2)
Publication Number
Publication Date
AU5104779A
AU5104779A
(en)
1980-04-17
AU524980B2
true
AU524980B2
(en)
1982-10-14
Family
ID=6051774
Family Applications (1)
Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date
AU51047/79A
Ceased
AU524980B2
(en)
1978-10-09
1979-09-21
Separating of gases
Country Status (7)
Country
Link
US
(1)
US4312652A
(en)
EP
(1)
EP0010223B1
(en)
JP
(1)
JPS5553680A
(en)
AT
(1)
ATE219T1
(en)
AU
(1)
AU524980B2
(en)
DE
(2)
DE2843982A1
(en)
IN
(1)
IN150634B
(en)
Cited By (1)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title
AU584272B2
(en)
*
1983-01-14
1989-05-18
Koch Process Systems, Inc.
Distillative separation employing bottom additives
Families Citing this family (12)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title
US4460396A
(en)
*
1981-09-02
1984-07-17
Compagnie Francaise D’etudes Et De Construction «Technip»
Method for producing purified ethylene through thermo-coupled distillation and ethylene-producing apparatus using the said method
DE3319986A1
(en)
*
1983-06-01
1984-12-06
Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden
METHOD FOR SEPARATING C (ARROW DOWN) 2 (ARROW DOWN) (ARROW DOWN) + (ARROW DOWN) HYDROCARBONS FROM NATURAL GAS
US4479871A
(en)
*
1984-01-13
1984-10-30
Union Carbide Corporation
Process to separate natural gas liquids from nitrogen-containing natural gas
DE3408760A1
(en)
*
1984-03-09
1985-09-12
Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden
METHOD FOR DETERMINING C (DOWN ARROW) 3 (DOWN ARROW) (DOWN ARROW) + (DOWN ARROW) HYDROCARBONS
DE3510097A1
(en)
*
1985-03-20
1986-09-25
Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden
METHOD FOR SEPARATING CO (DOWN ARROW) 2 (DOWN ARROW) FROM A GAS MIXTURE
US4758258A
(en)
*
1987-05-06
1988-07-19
Kerr-Mcgee Corporation
Process for recovering helium from a natural gas stream
GB2224036B
(en)
*
1988-10-21
1992-06-24
Costain Eng Ltd
Separation of gas & oil mixtures
JP3809954B2
(en)
2002-10-23
2006-08-16
株式会社小松製作所
Work vehicle with tilt floor
US9103586B2
(en)
*
2006-12-16
2015-08-11
Kellogg Brown & Root Llc
Advanced C2-splitter feed rectifier
RU2615092C9
(en)
*
2016-03-24
2017-07-18
Игорь Анатольевич Мнушкин
Processing method of main natural gas with low calorific value
MX2021010986A
(en)
*
2019-03-11
2021-10-13
Uop Llc
Hydrocarbon gas processing.
RU2769186C1
(en)
*
2020-11-21
2022-03-29
Борис Валерьевич Журавлев
Method for purifying gas from impurities when reducing pressure and apparatus for implementation thereof (variants)
Family Cites Families (5)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title
US3272885A
(en)
*
1962-10-01
1966-09-13
Phillips Petroleum Co
Separation of ethylene from acetylene
US3319428A
(en)
*
1964-01-16
1967-05-16
Foster Wheeler Corp
Demethanization of refinery gases
GB1208196A
(en)
*
1967-12-20
1970-10-07
Messer Griesheim Gmbh
Process for the liquifaction of nitrogen-containing natural gas
US4002042A
(en)
*
1974-11-27
1977-01-11
Air Products And Chemicals, Inc.
Recovery of C2 + hydrocarbons by plural stage rectification and first stage dephlegmation
DE2608404A1
(en)
*
1976-03-01
1977-09-08
Linde Ag
PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR SEPARATION OF SUBSTANCE MIXTURES BY RECTIFICATION
1978
1978-10-09
DE
DE19782843982
patent/DE2843982A1/en
not_active
Withdrawn
1979
1979-09-21
AU
AU51047/79A
patent/AU524980B2/en
not_active
Ceased
1979-09-26
JP
JP12270879A
patent/JPS5553680A/en
active
Granted
1979-10-03
DE
DE7979103768T
patent/DE2960844D1/en
not_active
Expired
1979-10-03
AT
AT79103768T
patent/ATE219T1/en
not_active
IP Right Cessation
1979-10-03
EP
EP79103768A
patent/EP0010223B1/en
not_active
Expired
1979-10-09
IN
IN1041/CAL/79A
patent/IN150634B/en
unknown
1979-10-09
US
US06/082,452
patent/US4312652A/en
not_active
Expired – Lifetime
Cited By (2)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title
AU584272B2
(en)
*
1983-01-14
1989-05-18
Koch Process Systems, Inc.
Distillative separation employing bottom additives
AU584781B2
(en)
*
1983-01-14
1989-06-01
Koch Process Systems, Inc.
Distillative separation employing bottom additives
Also Published As
Publication number
Publication date
EP0010223A1
(en)
1980-04-30
EP0010223B1
(en)
1981-09-16
JPS5553680A
(en)
1980-04-19
ATE219T1
(en)
1981-10-15
DE2843982A1
(en)
1980-04-24
AU5104779A
(en)
1980-04-17
US4312652A
(en)
1982-01-26
IN150634B
(en)
1982-11-20
DE2960844D1
(en)
1981-12-03
JPS6149293B2
(en)
1986-10-29
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