AU555172B2 – Debossing and aperturing a web
– Google Patents
AU555172B2 – Debossing and aperturing a web
– Google Patents
Debossing and aperturing a web
Info
Publication number
AU555172B2
AU555172B2
AU79982/82A
AU7998282A
AU555172B2
AU 555172 B2
AU555172 B2
AU 555172B2
AU 79982/82 A
AU79982/82 A
AU 79982/82A
AU 7998282 A
AU7998282 A
AU 7998282A
AU 555172 B2
AU555172 B2
AU 555172B2
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
film
apertured
forming structure
debossed
selectively
Prior art date
1981-02-02
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
AU79982/82A
Other versions
AU7998282A
(en
Inventor
Delmar John Bishop
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Procter and Gamble Co
Original Assignee
Procter and Gamble Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1981-02-02
Filing date
1982-01-29
Publication date
1986-09-18
1982-01-29
Application filed by Procter and Gamble Co
filed
Critical
Procter and Gamble Co
1982-08-12
Publication of AU7998282A
publication
Critical
patent/AU7998282A/en
1986-09-18
Application granted
granted
Critical
1986-09-18
Publication of AU555172B2
publication
Critical
patent/AU555172B2/en
2002-01-29
Anticipated expiration
legal-status
Critical
Status
Expired
legal-status
Critical
Current
Links
Espacenet
Global Dossier
Discuss
Classifications
B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
B29C59/02—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing
B29C59/06—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by mechanical means, e.g. pressing using vacuum drums
A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
A61F13/15577—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing
A61F13/15707—Mechanical treatment, e.g. notching, twisting, compressing, shaping
A61F13/15731—Treating webs, e.g. for giving them a fibrelike appearance, e.g. by embossing
A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
A61F13/5116—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin being formed of multiple layers
A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
A61F13/512—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its apertures, e.g. perforations
A61F13/5123—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its apertures, e.g. perforations the apertures being formed on a multilayer top sheet
A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
A61F13/512—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its apertures, e.g. perforations
A61F13/5126—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its apertures, e.g. perforations characterised by the planar distribution of the apertures, e.g. in a predefined pattern
A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers
A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin
A61F13/513—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its function or properties, e.g. stretchability, breathability, rewet, visual effect; having areas of different permeability
A61F13/51305—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin characterised by its function or properties, e.g. stretchability, breathability, rewet, visual effect; having areas of different permeability having areas of different permeability
B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
B26F1/26—Perforating by non-mechanical means, e.g. by fluid jet
Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
Y10T156/1002—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor with permanent bending or reshaping or surface deformation of self sustaining lamina
Y10T156/1036—Bending of one piece blank and joining edges to form article
Y10T156/1038—Hollow cylinder article
Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
Y10T29/00—Metal working
Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
Y10T29/496—Multiperforated metal article making
Abstract
Apparatus and method is provided for making a three-dimensional film forming structure for imparting a selectively apertured three-dimensional pattern to a heated plastic matorial which is either fed in film form from a supply roll or extruded as a melt directly onto the surface of said forming structure and is subjected to a fluid pressure differential while in contact with its surface. In a preferred embodiment, the film forming structure comprises a stacked laminate of initially imperforate planar sheets having continuous patterns of apertures therein and at least one initially perforate selectively apertured planar sheet located beneath the uppermost continuously apertured sheet. The laminate forming structures is preferably tubular in shape so as to facilitate continuous plastic web processing against its outermost surface. Film to be debossed and selectively apertured is brought in contacting relation with the laminate structure and subjected to a fluid pressure differential on said forming structure while at a temperature above its softening temperature. The fluid pressure causes the heated plastic film to be debossed in those areas where said initially perforate selectively apertured lamina contacts the film and debossed and apertured in those areas where said initially perforate selecticely apertured lamina does not contact the film. The debossed and selectively apertured film is thereafter cooled below its softening temperature before removal from the forming structure.
AU79982/82A
1981-02-02
1982-01-29
Debossing and aperturing a web
Expired
AU555172B2
(en)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title
US06/230,919
US4395215A
(en)
1981-02-02
1981-02-02
Film forming structure for uniformly debossing and selectively aperturing a resilient plastic web and method for its construction
US230919
1981-02-02
Publications (2)
Publication Number
Publication Date
AU7998282A
AU7998282A
(en)
1982-08-12
AU555172B2
true
AU555172B2
(en)
1986-09-18
Family
ID=22867083
Family Applications (1)
Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date
AU79982/82A
Expired
AU555172B2
(en)
1981-02-02
1982-01-29
Debossing and aperturing a web
Country Status (16)
Country
Link
US
(1)
US4395215A
(en)
EP
(1)
EP0057483B1
(en)
JP
(1)
JPS57193310A
(en)
AT
(1)
ATE23482T1
(en)
AU
(1)
AU555172B2
(en)
BR
(1)
BR8200489A
(en)
CA
(1)
CA1187778A
(en)
DE
(1)
DE3274215D1
(en)
DK
(1)
DK158973C
(en)
ES
(4)
ES509224A0
(en)
FI
(1)
FI77810C
(en)
GR
(1)
GR76390B
(en)
IE
(1)
IE53139B1
(en)
MX
(1)
MX161326A
(en)
NO
(1)
NO164965C
(en)
PH
(1)
PH20210A
(en)
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1960-03-01
Thiokol Chemical Corp
Laminated fluid-jacketed thrust chamber structure
US3177970A
(en)
*
1961-01-21
1965-04-13
Gomma Antivibranti Applic
Sound-absorbing panels with tapered holes therethrough
US3170394A
(en)
*
1962-07-19
1965-02-23
Hyman R Levin
Clothing pattern reproducer
US3174837A
(en)
*
1963-07-09
1965-03-23
Norman B Mears
Laminar mesh
US3390447A
(en)
*
1963-07-09
1968-07-02
Buckbee Mears Co
Method of making laminar mesh
US3312583A
(en)
*
1963-10-02
1967-04-04
James J Rochlis
Apertured and staggered molded pile product
US3560601A
(en)
*
1968-11-25
1971-02-02
Ford Motor Co
Process for manufacturing porous thermoplastic sheet material
US3989867A
(en)
*
1973-02-16
1976-11-02
The Procter & Gamble Company
Absorptive devices having porous backsheet
US3844027A
(en)
*
1973-06-25
1974-10-29
Chrysler Corp
Copper brazing of matrix structures
US3900629A
(en)
*
1973-09-14
1975-08-19
Bendix Corp
Porous laminate and method of manufacture
US3979494A
(en)
*
1974-02-26
1976-09-07
Union Carbide Corporation
Method of perforating thermoplastic film
DE2447565C3
(en)
*
1974-10-05
1978-07-20
Messerschmitt-Boelkow-Blohm Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen
Fine metal mesh structure with arched lattice bars
US3957414A
(en)
*
1974-10-11
1976-05-18
Ethyl Corporation
Apparatus for embossed film manufacture
US3929135A
(en)
*
1974-12-20
1975-12-30
Procter & Gamble
Absorptive structure having tapered capillaries
US4041951A
(en)
*
1976-03-02
1977-08-16
The Procter & Gamble Company
Absorptive structure having improved surface dryness and improved resistance to rewetting in-use
US4151240A
(en)
*
1976-10-19
1979-04-24
The Procter & Gamble Company
Method for debossing and perforating a running ribbon of thermoplastic film
DE2806402C3
(en)
*
1978-02-15
1980-11-27
Unilever N.V., Rotterdam (Niederlande)
Method and device for producing a moisture-permeable film made of thermoplastic material
US4155693A
(en)
*
1978-07-24
1979-05-22
Ethyl Corporation
Embossed screen assembly
DE3066902D1
(en)
*
1979-03-05
1984-04-19
Procter & Gamble
Resilient plastic web exhibiting fiber-like properties and method for its manufacture
1981
1981-02-02
US
US06/230,919
patent/US4395215A/en
not_active
Expired – Lifetime
1982
1982-01-25
EP
EP82200082A
patent/EP0057483B1/en
not_active
Expired
1982-01-25
DE
DE8282200082T
patent/DE3274215D1/en
not_active
Expired
1982-01-25
AT
AT82200082T
patent/ATE23482T1/en
not_active
IP Right Cessation
1982-01-27
GR
GR67135A
patent/GR76390B/el
unknown
1982-01-29
BR
BR8200489A
patent/BR8200489A/en
unknown
1982-01-29
AU
AU79982/82A
patent/AU555172B2/en
not_active
Expired
1982-01-29
MX
MX191198A
patent/MX161326A/en
unknown
1982-02-01
ES
ES509224A
patent/ES509224A0/en
active
Granted
1982-02-01
FI
FI820317A
patent/FI77810C/en
not_active
IP Right Cessation
1982-02-01
ES
ES1982262886U
patent/ES262886U/en
not_active
Withdrawn
1982-02-01
IE
IE223/82A
patent/IE53139B1/en
not_active
IP Right Cessation
1982-02-01
NO
NO820286A
patent/NO164965C/en
not_active
IP Right Cessation
1982-02-01
CA
CA000395314A
patent/CA1187778A/en
not_active
Expired
1982-02-01
ES
ES1982262887U
patent/ES262887Y/en
not_active
Expired
1982-02-01
ES
ES509214A
patent/ES509214A0/en
active
Granted
1982-02-02
JP
JP57015437A
patent/JPS57193310A/en
active
Granted
1982-02-02
DK
DK045182A
patent/DK158973C/en
not_active
IP Right Cessation
1983
1983-01-28
PH
PH26800A
patent/PH20210A/en
unknown
Also Published As
Publication number
Publication date
MX161326A
(en)
1990-09-10
ATE23482T1
(en)
1986-11-15
CA1187778A
(en)
1985-05-28
ES8306639A1
(en)
1983-06-01
DK45182A
(en)
1982-08-03
JPS57193310A
(en)
1982-11-27
PH20210A
(en)
1986-10-20
JPH0233512B2
(en)
1990-07-27
US4395215A
(en)
1983-07-26
DK158973C
(en)
1991-01-07
EP0057483B1
(en)
1986-11-12
ES8306638A1
(en)
1983-06-01
DK158973B
(en)
1990-08-13
EP0057483A2
(en)
1982-08-11
NO820286L
(en)
1982-08-03
ES509224A0
(en)
1983-06-01
IE820223L
(en)
1982-08-02
NO164965C
(en)
1990-12-05
FI77810C
(en)
1989-05-10
AU7998282A
(en)
1982-08-12
EP0057483A3
(en)
1984-07-04
BR8200489A
(en)
1982-11-30
GR76390B
(en)
1984-08-06
ES262887U
(en)
1986-01-16
DE3274215D1
(en)
1987-01-02
IE53139B1
(en)
1988-07-20
FI77810B
(en)
1989-01-31
ES262887Y
(en)
1986-10-01
ES262886U
(en)
1982-10-01
FI820317L
(en)
1982-08-03
ES509214A0
(en)
1983-06-01
NO164965B
(en)
1990-08-27
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Legal Events
Date
Code
Title
Description
2002-08-29
MK14
Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired
