AU524980B2

AU524980B2 – Separating of gases
– Google Patents

AU524980B2 – Separating of gases
– Google Patents
Separating of gases

Info

Publication number
AU524980B2

AU524980B2
AU51047/79A
AU5104779A
AU524980B2
AU 524980 B2
AU524980 B2
AU 524980B2
AU 51047/79 A
AU51047/79 A
AU 51047/79A
AU 5104779 A
AU5104779 A
AU 5104779A
AU 524980 B2
AU524980 B2
AU 524980B2
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
rectifying column
gas mixture
partial condensation
liquid fractions
gases
Prior art date
1978-10-09
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

Ceased

Application number
AU51047/79A
Other versions

AU5104779A
(en

Inventor
Klaus Mikulla
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Klaus D Mikulla

Original Assignee
Linde GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1978-10-09
Filing date
1979-09-21
Publication date
1982-10-14

1979-09-21
Application filed by Linde GmbH
filed
Critical
Linde GmbH

1980-04-17
Publication of AU5104779A
publication
Critical
patent/AU5104779A/en

1982-10-14
Application granted
granted
Critical

1982-10-14
Publication of AU524980B2
publication
Critical
patent/AU524980B2/en

1993-07-22
Assigned to Klaus D. Mikulla
reassignment
Klaus D. Mikulla
Alteration of Name(s) in Register under S187
Assignors: LINDE AG

1999-09-21
Anticipated expiration
legal-status
Critical

Status
Ceased
legal-status
Critical
Current

Links

Espacenet

Global Dossier

Discuss

Classifications

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES

F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE

F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification

F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream

F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream

F25J3/0238—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 2 carbon atoms or more

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS

C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives

C07C7/005—Processes comprising at least two steps in series

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS

C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives

C07C7/04—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by distillation

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES

F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE

F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification

F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream

F25J3/0204—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the feed stream

F25J3/0219—Refinery gas, cracking gas, coke oven gas, gaseous mixtures containing aliphatic unsaturated CnHm or gaseous mixtures of undefined nature

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES

F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE

F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification

F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream

F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream

F25J3/0242—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of CnHm with 3 carbon atoms or more

G—PHYSICS

G11—INFORMATION STORAGE

G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER

G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor

G11B7/12—Heads, e.g. forming of the optical beam spot or modulation of the optical beam

G11B7/125—Optical beam sources therefor, e.g. laser control circuitry specially adapted for optical storage devices; Modulators, e.g. means for controlling the size or intensity of optical spots or optical traces

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES

F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE

F25J2210/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream

F25J2210/12—Refinery or petrochemical off-gas

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES

F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE

F25J2245/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams

F25J2245/02—Recycle of a stream in general, e.g. a by-pass stream

Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE

Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS

Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry

Y02P30/40—Ethylene production

Abstract

In a process for the separation of a gas mixture comprising a major amount of hydrocarbons, e.g., C1-C3, wherein the gas mixture is liquefied by single or multi-stage partial condensation, where the liquid fractions thus formed are further separated in a first rectifying column, and where following the last stage of partial condensation the resultant gaseous fraction is subjected to rectification in a second rectifying column, the improvement which comprises the intermediate step of stripping substantially all the most volatile components e.g., C1, from the liquid fractions before the latter are fed into said first rectifying column.

AU51047/79A
1978-10-09
1979-09-21
Separating of gases

Ceased

AU524980B2
(en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title

DE19782843982

DE2843982A1
(en)

1978-10-09
1978-10-09

METHOD FOR DISASSEMBLING A GAS MIXTURE

DE28439829

1978-10-09

Publications (2)

Publication Number
Publication Date

AU5104779A

AU5104779A
(en)

1980-04-17

AU524980B2
true

AU524980B2
(en)

1982-10-14

Family
ID=6051774
Family Applications (1)

Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date

AU51047/79A
Ceased

AU524980B2
(en)

1978-10-09
1979-09-21
Separating of gases

Country Status (7)

Country
Link

US
(1)

US4312652A
(en)

EP
(1)

EP0010223B1
(en)

JP
(1)

JPS5553680A
(en)

AT
(1)

ATE219T1
(en)

AU
(1)

AU524980B2
(en)

DE
(2)

DE2843982A1
(en)

IN
(1)

IN150634B
(en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

AU584272B2
(en)

*

1983-01-14
1989-05-18
Koch Process Systems, Inc.
Distillative separation employing bottom additives

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

US4460396A
(en)

*

1981-09-02
1984-07-17
Compagnie Francaise D’etudes Et De Construction “Technip”
Method for producing purified ethylene through thermo-coupled distillation and ethylene-producing apparatus using the said method

DE3319986A1
(en)

*

1983-06-01
1984-12-06
Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden

METHOD FOR SEPARATING C (ARROW DOWN) 2 (ARROW DOWN) (ARROW DOWN) + (ARROW DOWN) HYDROCARBONS FROM NATURAL GAS

US4479871A
(en)

*

1984-01-13
1984-10-30
Union Carbide Corporation
Process to separate natural gas liquids from nitrogen-containing natural gas

DE3408760A1
(en)

*

1984-03-09
1985-09-12
Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden

METHOD FOR DETERMINING C (DOWN ARROW) 3 (DOWN ARROW) (DOWN ARROW) + (DOWN ARROW) HYDROCARBONS

DE3510097A1
(en)

*

1985-03-20
1986-09-25
Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden

METHOD FOR SEPARATING CO (DOWN ARROW) 2 (DOWN ARROW) FROM A GAS MIXTURE

US4758258A
(en)

*

1987-05-06
1988-07-19
Kerr-Mcgee Corporation
Process for recovering helium from a natural gas stream

GB2224036B
(en)

*

1988-10-21
1992-06-24
Costain Eng Ltd
Separation of gas & oil mixtures

JP3809954B2
(en)

2002-10-23
2006-08-16
株式会社小松製作所

Work vehicle with tilt floor

US9103586B2
(en)

*

2006-12-16
2015-08-11
Kellogg Brown & Root Llc
Advanced C2-splitter feed rectifier

RU2615092C9
(en)

*

2016-03-24
2017-07-18
Игорь Анатольевич Мнушкин
Processing method of main natural gas with low calorific value

MX2021010986A
(en)

*

2019-03-11
2021-10-13
Uop Llc
Hydrocarbon gas processing.

RU2769186C1
(en)

*

2020-11-21
2022-03-29
Борис Валерьевич Журавлев
Method for purifying gas from impurities when reducing pressure and apparatus for implementation thereof (variants)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

US3272885A
(en)

*

1962-10-01
1966-09-13
Phillips Petroleum Co
Separation of ethylene from acetylene

US3319428A
(en)

*

1964-01-16
1967-05-16
Foster Wheeler Corp
Demethanization of refinery gases

GB1208196A
(en)

*

1967-12-20
1970-10-07
Messer Griesheim Gmbh
Process for the liquifaction of nitrogen-containing natural gas

US4002042A
(en)

*

1974-11-27
1977-01-11
Air Products And Chemicals, Inc.
Recovery of C2 + hydrocarbons by plural stage rectification and first stage dephlegmation

DE2608404A1
(en)

*

1976-03-01
1977-09-08
Linde Ag

PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR SEPARATION OF SUBSTANCE MIXTURES BY RECTIFICATION

1978

1978-10-09
DE
DE19782843982
patent/DE2843982A1/en
not_active
Withdrawn

1979

1979-09-21
AU
AU51047/79A
patent/AU524980B2/en
not_active
Ceased

1979-09-26
JP
JP12270879A
patent/JPS5553680A/en
active
Granted

1979-10-03
DE
DE7979103768T
patent/DE2960844D1/en
not_active
Expired

1979-10-03
AT
AT79103768T
patent/ATE219T1/en
not_active
IP Right Cessation

1979-10-03
EP
EP79103768A
patent/EP0010223B1/en
not_active
Expired

1979-10-09
IN
IN1041/CAL/79A
patent/IN150634B/en
unknown

1979-10-09
US
US06/082,452
patent/US4312652A/en
not_active
Expired – Lifetime

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

AU584272B2
(en)

*

1983-01-14
1989-05-18
Koch Process Systems, Inc.
Distillative separation employing bottom additives

AU584781B2
(en)

*

1983-01-14
1989-06-01
Koch Process Systems, Inc.
Distillative separation employing bottom additives

Also Published As

Publication number
Publication date

EP0010223A1
(en)

1980-04-30

EP0010223B1
(en)

1981-09-16

JPS5553680A
(en)

1980-04-19

ATE219T1
(en)

1981-10-15

DE2843982A1
(en)

1980-04-24

AU5104779A
(en)

1980-04-17

US4312652A
(en)

1982-01-26

IN150634B
(en)

1982-11-20

DE2960844D1
(en)

1981-12-03

JPS6149293B2
(en)

1986-10-29

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