AU567012B2

AU567012B2 – Molecular bonded fibre optic coupler
– Google Patents

AU567012B2 – Molecular bonded fibre optic coupler
– Google Patents
Molecular bonded fibre optic coupler

Info

Publication number
AU567012B2

AU567012B2
AU61861/86A
AU6186186A
AU567012B2
AU 567012 B2
AU567012 B2
AU 567012B2
AU 61861/86 A
AU61861/86 A
AU 61861/86A
AU 6186186 A
AU6186186 A
AU 6186186A
AU 567012 B2
AU567012 B2
AU 567012B2
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
coupler
fibers
flat surfaces
optically flat
lapped
Prior art date
1986-01-07
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

Ceased

Application number
AU61861/86A
Other versions

AU6186186A
(en

Inventor
John J. Fling
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Northrop Grumman Guidance and Electronics Co Inc

Original Assignee
Litton Systems Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1986-01-07
Filing date
1986-08-26
Publication date
1987-11-05

1986-08-26
Application filed by Litton Systems Inc
filed
Critical
Litton Systems Inc

1987-07-09
Publication of AU6186186A
publication
Critical
patent/AU6186186A/en

1987-11-05
Application granted
granted
Critical

1987-11-05
Publication of AU567012B2
publication
Critical
patent/AU567012B2/en

2006-08-26
Anticipated expiration
legal-status
Critical

Status
Ceased
legal-status
Critical
Current

Links

Espacenet

Global Dossier

Discuss

Classifications

G—PHYSICS

G02—OPTICS

G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS

G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings

G02B6/24—Coupling light guides

G—PHYSICS

G02—OPTICS

G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS

G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings

G02B6/24—Coupling light guides

G02B6/26—Optical coupling means

G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals

G02B6/2804—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. “T” couplers, star couplers

G02B6/2821—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. “T” couplers, star couplers using lateral coupling between contiguous fibres to split or combine optical signals

G02B6/2826—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals forming multipart couplers without wavelength selective elements, e.g. “T” couplers, star couplers using lateral coupling between contiguous fibres to split or combine optical signals using mechanical machining means for shaping of the couplers, e.g. grinding or polishing

G—PHYSICS

G02—OPTICS

G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS

G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings

G02B6/24—Coupling light guides

G02B6/26—Optical coupling means

Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC

Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

Y10S359/00—Optical: systems and elements

Y10S359/90—Methods

Abstract

A fiber optic coupler (20) is formed by heating juxtaposed optically flat surfaces (34,36) formed on two lengths of optical fiber (22,24) to the glass transition temperature. The fibers bond together while preserving the molecular composition of the fibers at bonded region. Depending upon the depth to which the fibers are lapped to form the optically flat surfaces, the coupler may be either an evanescent field coupler or a core intercept coupler. The fibers may be mounted on curved substrates and then lapped to form the optically flat surfaces. The optical throughput of a fiber may be monitored during assembly of a coupler to permit adjustment of the positions of the optically flat surfaces to produce a desired coupling efficiency. The fibers may then be bonded together by application of energy from a suitable coherent light source such as a CO₂ laser.

AU61861/86A
1986-01-07
1986-08-26
Molecular bonded fibre optic coupler

Ceased

AU567012B2
(en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title

US06/816,882

US4738511A
(en)

1986-01-07
1986-01-07
Molecular bonded fiber optic couplers and method of fabrication

US816882

1991-12-31

Publications (2)

Publication Number
Publication Date

AU6186186A

AU6186186A
(en)

1987-07-09

AU567012B2
true

AU567012B2
(en)

1987-11-05

Family
ID=25221844
Family Applications (1)

Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date

AU61861/86A
Ceased

AU567012B2
(en)

1986-01-07
1986-08-26
Molecular bonded fibre optic coupler

Country Status (9)

Country
Link

US
(1)

US4738511A
(en)

EP
(1)

EP0229456B1
(en)

JP
(1)

JPS62160406A
(en)

KR
(1)

KR900007557B1
(en)

AT
(1)

ATE91799T1
(en)

AU
(1)

AU567012B2
(en)

DE
(1)

DE3688733T2
(en)

IL
(1)

IL79866A0
(en)

NO
(1)

NO870042L
(en)

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住友電気工業株式会社

Method of manufacturing optical branch coupler

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Fiber optic rotation sensing system and method for basing a feedback signal outside of a legion of instability

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1989-02-28
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Stable package of elongated optical fiber strand material

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1989-02-28
1993-04-27
At&T Bell Laboratories
Method for providing stable package of elongated optical fiber with bonded convolutions

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1989-06-13
1990-12-20
Hoechst Ag

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A STAR COUPLER FROM POLYMER LIGHT-WAVE LADDERS

JPH0363609A
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1989-07-31
1991-03-19
Japan Aviation Electron Ind Ltd
Wide-band optical fiber coupler and its manufacture

CA2022367C
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1990-07-31
2002-12-17
Kenneth O. Hill
Simplified wdm fused fiber coupler design

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1994-04-18
1996-03-19
Gould Electronics Inc.
Optical assembly/housing for securing optical fiber components, devices and fibers to the same or to mounting fixtures

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2005-05-11
Optrand, Inc.
Fuel injectors with integral fiber optic pressure sensors and associated compensation and status monitoring devices

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1998-02-20
1999-10-12
Molecular Optoelectronics Corporation
Fiber optic attenuators and attenuation systems

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1998-08-25
2004-08-31
Molecular Optoelectronics Corp.
Blockless fiber optic attenuators and attenuation systems employing dispersion tailored polymers

US6205280B1
(en)

1998-08-25
2001-03-20
Molecular Optoelectronics Corporation
Blockless fiber optic attenuators and attenuation systems employing dispersion controlled polymers

US6191224B1
(en)

1998-08-25
2001-02-20
Molecular Optoelectronics Corporation
Dispersion-controlled polymers for broadband fiber optic devices

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1998-09-29
2003-06-03
Applied Materials, Inc.
Multi-fluid polishing process

GB2351031A
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*

1999-02-19
2000-12-20
Protodel Internat Ltd
Polishing and aligning optical fibres

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(en)

1999-03-16
2001-10-09
Molecular Optoelectronics Corporation
Mechanically adjustable fiber optic attenuator and method employing same

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1999-08-23
2002-08-20
Applied Materials, Inc.
Post CU CMP polishing for reduced defects

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2000-06-28
2002-11-19
Molecular Optoelectronics Corp.
Single-channel attenuators

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2000-07-31
2002-12-03
Molecular Optoelectronics Corp.
Dye-appended polymers for broadband fiber optic devices

US6681073B2
(en)

2001-03-19
2004-01-20
Molecular Optoelectronics Corporation
Fiber optic power control systems and methods

US6611649B2
(en)

2001-03-19
2003-08-26
Molecular Optoelectronics Corporation
Variable optical attenuator with polarization maintaining fiber

TW493090B
(en)

*

2001-07-10
2002-07-01
Shiao-Min Tseng
Micro-fiber coupler and the manufacturing method thereof

US6636670B2
(en)

*

2001-09-20
2003-10-21
Gould Optronics, Inc.
Device for generating electrical signal that is a function of the optical power in optical fiber, and method of forming the same

US6968103B1
(en)

*

2002-10-10
2005-11-22
General Dynamics Advanced Information Systems, Inc.
Optical fiber coupler and method for making same

US7272280B2
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*

2004-12-16
2007-09-18
Honeywell International Inc.
Optical coupler for measuring wavelength

US7120337B1
(en)

*

2005-03-29
2006-10-10
Avanex Corporation
Fiber optic pigtail design for reducing insertion loss and insertion loss ripple

JP4452296B2
(en)

*

2007-08-21
2010-04-21
日立電線株式会社

Optical waveguide type optical coupling mechanism

EP2843460A1
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*

2008-10-31
2015-03-04
Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
Optical beam couplers and splitters

US9134498B2
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*

2013-07-18
2015-09-15
Cisco Technology, Inc.
Coupling system for optical fibers and optical waveguides

DE102017200755B3
(en)

*

2017-01-18
2018-03-08
Leoni Kabel Gmbh

Sensor line, measuring arrangement and method for detecting an environment variable

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

AU3345284A
(en)

*

1983-11-25
1985-05-30

Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University

Fiber optic amplifier

AU3988885A
(en)

*

1984-03-16
1985-09-19

Litton Systems, Incorporated

Stable fiber optic polarizer

AU4305185A
(en)

*

1984-08-20
1986-02-27

Litton Systems, Incorporated

Electronically switched fiber optic directional coupler

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Assignee
Title

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1975-07-24
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Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp
Manufacturing method of photo connector

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1977-10-18
Hughes Aircraft Company
Fiber optics access coupler

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1978-02-10
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1983-06-14
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Method for fabricating an optical waveguide evanescent wave coupler having an interleaved film

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Method for manufacturing an optical fiber coupler

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Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University
Fiber coupler temperature transducer

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International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation
Low loss fused biconical taper optic coupler

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*

1981-10-29
1983-05-11
Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt

OPTO-ELECTRICAL COUPLING

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*

1981-11-02
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The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy
Method of wavelength multiplexing in fused single-mode fiber couplers

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*

1981-11-09
1985-12-03
Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University
Passive fiber optic multiplexer

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*

1982-01-30
1986-06-10
Ricoh Company, Ltd.
Focus condition indicating device of an auto-focus system

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(en)

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1986-02-11
Plessey Overseas Limited
Optical coupling devices

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Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp
Fiber type coupler and its manufacture

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Bidirectional optical electronic converting connector with integral preamplification

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METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING AN OPTICAL COUPLING DEVICE, IN PARTICULAR METHOD FOR REDUCING THE WALL THICKNESS OF SHEETS OF LIGHTWAVE LADDER FIBERGLASS EXISTING FROM QUARTZ GLASS

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1986-05-06
Raychem Corporation
Signal coupler for buffered optical fibers

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1984-05-25
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OPTICAL SIGNAL EXTRACTOR COUPLER

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Evanescent-wave star coupler on a substrate

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1983-08-15
1986-03-11
Chang David B
Intrawaveguide fiber optic beamsplitter/coupler

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1983-09-14
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International Business Machines Corporation
Detachable fiber optic connector assembly

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*

1983-11-30
1987-03-11
Standard Telephones Cables Ltd
Single mode fibre directional coupler

JPS60198791A
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1984-03-23
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Hitachi Ltd
Photocoupling system

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(en)

*

1984-03-28
1986-05-20
Andrew Corporation
Optical-fiber directional coupler using boron oxide as interstitial material

US4688882A
(en)

*

1985-02-11
1987-08-25
Canadian Instrumentation And Research Limited
Optical contact evanescent wave fiber optic coupler

US4707201A
(en)

*

1986-08-20
1987-11-17
Canadian Instrumentation And Research Limited
Method of producing polished block type, single mode, evanscent wave directional couplers by means of mass production of the coupler halves

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(en)

*

1989-01-26
1990-04-10
Corning Incorporated
Extrusion die assembly for forming honeycomb structures having thickened outer skin

1986

1986-01-07
US
US06/816,882
patent/US4738511A/en
not_active
Expired – Lifetime

1986-08-26
AU
AU61861/86A
patent/AU567012B2/en
not_active
Ceased

1986-08-27
IL
IL79866A
patent/IL79866A0/en
unknown

1986-10-17
KR
KR1019860008711A
patent/KR900007557B1/en
not_active
IP Right Cessation

1986-10-27
EP
EP86308329A
patent/EP0229456B1/en
not_active
Expired – Lifetime

1986-10-27
AT
AT86308329T
patent/ATE91799T1/en
active

1986-10-27
DE
DE86308329T
patent/DE3688733T2/en
not_active
Expired – Fee Related

1986-12-29
JP
JP61315923A
patent/JPS62160406A/en
active
Pending

1987

1987-01-06
NO
NO870042A
patent/NO870042L/en
unknown

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

AU3345284A
(en)

*

1983-11-25
1985-05-30
Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University
Fiber optic amplifier

AU3988885A
(en)

*

1984-03-16
1985-09-19
Litton Systems, Incorporated
Stable fiber optic polarizer

AU4305185A
(en)

*

1984-08-20
1986-02-27
Litton Systems, Incorporated
Electronically switched fiber optic directional coupler

Also Published As

Publication number
Publication date

EP0229456A2
(en)

1987-07-22

AU6186186A
(en)

1987-07-09

EP0229456A3
(en)

1989-05-24

US4738511A
(en)

1988-04-19

JPS62160406A
(en)

1987-07-16

KR900007557B1
(en)

1990-10-15

DE3688733T2
(en)

1994-01-13

DE3688733D1
(en)

1993-08-26

ATE91799T1
(en)

1993-08-15

KR870007438A
(en)

1987-08-19

NO870042D0
(en)

1987-01-06

NO870042L
(en)

1987-07-08

EP0229456B1
(en)

1993-07-21

IL79866A0
(en)

1986-11-30

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