AU571125B2

AU571125B2 – Nozzle construction for blowing lance
– Google Patents

AU571125B2 – Nozzle construction for blowing lance
– Google Patents
Nozzle construction for blowing lance

Info

Publication number
AU571125B2

AU571125B2
AU53856/86A
AU5385686A
AU571125B2
AU 571125 B2
AU571125 B2
AU 571125B2
AU 53856/86 A
AU53856/86 A
AU 53856/86A
AU 5385686 A
AU5385686 A
AU 5385686A
AU 571125 B2
AU571125 B2
AU 571125B2
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
oxygen
melt
lance
outlet openings
longitudinal axis
Prior art date
1985-03-19
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

Ceased

Application number
AU53856/86A
Other versions

AU5385686A
(en

Inventor
Ernst Fritz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Kloeckner CRA Patent GmbH

Original Assignee
Kloeckner CRA Technologie GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1985-03-19
Filing date
1986-02-21
Publication date
1988-03-31

1986-02-21
Application filed by Kloeckner CRA Technologie GmbH
filed
Critical
Kloeckner CRA Technologie GmbH

1986-09-25
Publication of AU5385686A
publication
Critical
patent/AU5385686A/en

1988-03-31
Application granted
granted
Critical

1988-03-31
Publication of AU571125B2
publication
Critical
patent/AU571125B2/en

2006-02-21
Anticipated expiration
legal-status
Critical

Status
Ceased
legal-status
Critical
Current

Links

Espacenet

Global Dossier

Discuss

238000007664
blowing
Methods

0.000
title
abstract
3

238000010276
construction
Methods

0.000
title
1

239000007789
gas
Substances

0.000
abstract
5

QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N
atomic oxygen
Chemical compound

[O]
QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N
0.000
abstract
3

239000001301
oxygen
Substances

0.000
abstract
3

229910052760
oxygen
Inorganic materials

0.000
abstract
3

XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Iron
Chemical compound

[Fe]
XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
0.000
abstract
2

239000000155
melt
Substances

0.000
abstract
2

239000000498
cooling water
Substances

0.000
abstract
1

229910052742
iron
Inorganic materials

0.000
abstract
1

239000002184
metal
Substances

0.000
abstract
1

229910052751
metal
Inorganic materials

0.000
abstract
1

Classifications

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS

F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE

F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge

F27D3/16—Introducing a fluid jet or current into the charge

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C21—METALLURGY OF IRON

C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS

C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel

C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter

C21C5/42—Constructional features of converters

C21C5/46—Details or accessories

C21C5/4606—Lances or injectors

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS

C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS

C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals

C22B9/05—Refining by treating with gases, e.g. gas flushing also refining by means of a material generating gas in situ

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C21—METALLURGY OF IRON

C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS

C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel

C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter

C21C5/30—Regulating or controlling the blowing

C21C5/305—Afterburning

Abstract

A water-cooled lance for blowing oxygen or oxygen containing gas onto a metal melt, for example an iron melt, for afterburning reaction gases from the melt and transfering the heat of afterburning back to the melt comprises a center tube forming a gas supply duct surrounded by further tubes for cooling water. The center tube leads to a head having a plurality of oxygen-blowing nozzles. Each of the nozzles has a plurality of oxygen outlet openings. The outlet openings have their centers lying on two concentric circles and are arranged so that each opening produces an individual gas stream. The axes of the outlet openings are inclined to the longitudinal axis of the lance at angles such that, in a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the lance and at a distance Lh from the head, the gas streams extend over an annular area in the plane having an inside diameter Di and and outside diameter Da. Lh, Di and Da have the following relationships: Di:Lh is the range of from 0.15 to 0.6; and, Da:Lh is the range of from 0.6 to 1.2.

AU53856/86A
1985-03-19
1986-02-21
Nozzle construction for blowing lance

Ceased

AU571125B2
(en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title

DE3509795A

DE3509795C1
(en)

1985-03-19
1985-03-19

Water-cooled blowing lance for blowing oxygen onto a molten metal

DE3509795

1985-03-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number
Publication Date

AU5385686A

AU5385686A
(en)

1986-09-25

AU571125B2
true

AU571125B2
(en)

1988-03-31

Family
ID=6265624
Family Applications (1)

Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date

AU53856/86A
Ceased

AU571125B2
(en)

1985-03-19
1986-02-21
Nozzle construction for blowing lance

Country Status (6)

Country
Link

US
(1)

US4702462A
(en)

EP
(1)

EP0195897B1
(en)

JP
(1)

JPS61213312A
(en)

AT
(1)

ATE46923T1
(en)

AU
(1)

AU571125B2
(en)

DE
(2)

DE3509795C1
(en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

AU580470B2
(en)

*

1986-02-25
1989-01-12
Arbed S.A.
Oxygen nozzle for metal refining

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

JPH0595905U
(en)

*

1992-06-03
1993-12-27
富士車輌株式会社

Garbage input device

RU2051974C1
(en)

*

1995-01-25
1996-01-10
Александр Леонидович Кузьмин
Oxygen converter-type tuyere tip

DE19529932C1
(en)

*

1995-08-02
1997-01-16
Mannesmann Ag

Lance head of a blow lance for the treatment of melts

US6125133A
(en)

*

1997-03-18
2000-09-26
Praxair, Inc.
Lance/burner for molten metal furnace

US6217824B1
(en)

1999-05-20
2001-04-17
Berry Metal Company
Combined forged and cast lance tip assembly

GB9922543D0
(en)

*

1999-09-24
1999-11-24
Rhs Paneltech Ltd
Wire feed unit

BE1013686A3
(en)

*

2000-09-15
2002-06-04
Thomas Jacques
Blowing nose spear.

FR2860243B1
(en)

*

2003-09-30
2006-02-03
Air Liquide

MULTI-JETS NOZZLE AND MULTI-JET LANCE COMPRISING IT

US7799735B2
(en)

*

2005-06-01
2010-09-21
Ronald Segall
Chemically modified melamine resin for use in sublimation dye imaging

EP2010851A4
(en)

*

2006-04-21
2009-08-26
Berry Metal Co
Metal making lance tip assembly

US7568681B2
(en)

*

2006-12-15
2009-08-04
Technology Resources Pty. Limited
Apparatus for injecting gas into a vessel

CN101526309B
(en)

*

2008-03-03
2011-04-20
云南云维股份有限公司
Closed type calcium carbide furnace charging nozzle and process for producing same

DE102010047969A1
(en)

*

2010-03-31
2011-10-06
Sms Siemag Aktiengesellschaft

Device for injecting gas into a metallurgical vessel

US9016094B2
(en)

*

2013-01-16
2015-04-28
Guardian Industries Corp.
Water cooled oxygen lance for use in a float glass furnace and/or float glass furnace using the same

JP6292019B2
(en)

*

2014-05-14
2018-03-14
新日鐵住金株式会社

Top blowing lance for molten metal refining

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

AU540944B2
(en)

*

1980-10-13
1984-12-06

Arbed S.A.

Oxygen blow-nozzle for iron refining

AU541840B2
(en)

*

1980-12-22
1985-01-24

Institut De Recherches De La Siderurgie Francaise

Tip for blowing lance

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

SU472980A1
(en)

*

1973-08-03
1975-06-05
Уральский политехнический институт им.С.М.Кирова

GAS-OXYGEN FURMA3 P T B ^ • ^ – ^: “:” “- – W’SH1 The invention relates to the field of metallurgy, in particular, can be used in steelmaking. A known gas-oxygen lance for blowing melts with preliminary mixing of gases ( fuel and oxygen), which consists of coaxially arranged pipes and a head with nozzles with a central supply of cooling water. However, this lance is not equipped with a device that prevents flame from leaking from the nozzles to the mixing unit. Combustion of a mixture of gas and oxygen inside the annular supply path leads to cut In the proposed gas-oxygen tuyere, in order to prevent flame penetration from the purge nozzles into the fuel-oxygen path, the latter in the lower part is divided by an annular water-cooled partition with openings (an annular partition is manufactured metal, for example copper), an annular gas manifold is placed under the partition, which communicates with the purge nozzles. FIG. 1 shows the gas-oxygen |) urma in section; in fig. 2 is the same; the section along A — A in FIG. 1. The described lance consists of three coaxial alipulations of the pipes, through which, like in an ordinary oxygen lance, the head I is fed, and water is drained from it, and purging gas is fed into it. The lance has a central-axial supply of water 2 to the head I 5 for cooling, channels 3 for draining water from the cetiral cavity of the head into the inter-pipe cavity 4 of the lance. Channels 3 are evenly distributed between the nozzles 5. In the tail part of the tuyere, as in the known tuyeres, there are 10 nozzles b and 7, respectively, for iodachi in the tuyere and removal of water for cooling from it, as well as the nozzles 8 and 9, respectively, for introducing oxygen into the tuyere and fuel (gas). In addition, in the tail part of the tuyere, at the 15th level of the tubing 9, there is a mixing ring 10, which overlaps the annular gap formed by the central (axial) pipe 11 and the separation pipe 12. The mixing ring 10 is sealed 20 (for example, by welding), welded or with one of these pipes or with both. In the first case, the circumferential docking with the pipe has a seal 13. The mixing ring 10 contains a series of vertical holes — mixing nozzles 14, through which from the upper part 15 of the annular gap, blocked by ring 10, oxygen passes into the fuel-oxygen path 16. The mixing nozzles 14 in the lower part are articulated with openings 17, which serve to supply gaseous

LU78906A1
(en)

*

1978-01-19
1979-09-06
Arbed

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REFINING A METAL BATH

US4190238A
(en)

*

1978-05-11
1980-02-26
Stahlwerke Peine-Salzgitter Ag
Lance head for a fining lance

SU821842A1
(en)

*

1979-06-27
1981-04-15
Институт Газа Ан Украинской Сср
Gas-oxygen burner

LU83814A1
(en)

*

1981-12-04
1983-09-01
Arbed

METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REFINING A METAL BATH CONTAINING SOLID COOLING MATERIALS

FR2521167B1
(en)

*

1982-02-10
1987-04-30
Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech

GAS INJECTION LANCE FOR METALLURGICAL CONVERTER

1985

1985-03-19
DE
DE3509795A
patent/DE3509795C1/en
not_active
Expired

1986

1986-01-29
DE
DE8686101134T
patent/DE3666050D1/en
not_active
Expired

1986-01-29
EP
EP86101134A
patent/EP0195897B1/en
not_active
Expired

1986-01-29
AT
AT86101134T
patent/ATE46923T1/en
not_active
IP Right Cessation

1986-02-21
AU
AU53856/86A
patent/AU571125B2/en
not_active
Ceased

1986-03-03
US
US06/835,534
patent/US4702462A/en
not_active
Expired – Lifetime

1986-03-18
JP
JP61058443A
patent/JPS61213312A/en
active
Granted

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

AU540944B2
(en)

*

1980-10-13
1984-12-06
Arbed S.A.
Oxygen blow-nozzle for iron refining

AU541840B2
(en)

*

1980-12-22
1985-01-24
Institut De Recherches De La Siderurgie Francaise
Tip for blowing lance

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

AU580470B2
(en)

*

1986-02-25
1989-01-12
Arbed S.A.
Oxygen nozzle for metal refining

Also Published As

Publication number
Publication date

EP0195897A3
(en)

1987-05-27

JPS6311405B2
(en)

1988-03-14

ATE46923T1
(en)

1989-10-15

DE3509795C1
(en)

1986-06-05

US4702462A
(en)

1987-10-27

AU5385686A
(en)

1986-09-25

DE3666050D1
(en)

1989-11-09

EP0195897B1
(en)

1989-10-04

JPS61213312A
(en)

1986-09-22

EP0195897A2
(en)

1986-10-01

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Legal Events

Date
Code
Title
Description

2002-09-19
MK14
Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired

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