AU5808586A - Creation of Inventions and Patents with Artificial Intelligence

AU5808586A – Non-occluding, liquid-impervious, composite backsheet for absorptive devices
– Google Patents

AU5808586A – Non-occluding, liquid-impervious, composite backsheet for absorptive devices
– Google Patents
Non-occluding, liquid-impervious, composite backsheet for absorptive devices

Info

Publication number
AU5808586A

AU5808586A
AU58085/86A
AU5808586A
AU5808586A
AU 5808586 A
AU5808586 A
AU 5808586A
AU 58085/86 A
AU58085/86 A
AU 58085/86A
AU 5808586 A
AU5808586 A
AU 5808586A
AU 5808586 A
AU5808586 A
AU 5808586A
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
layer
wearer
skin
backsheet
liquid
Prior art date
1985-05-31
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

Granted

Application number
AU58085/86A
Other versions

AU594344B2
(en

Inventor
John Joseph Curro
Elmer Kelly Linman
Eugene Weinshenker
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Procter and Gamble Co

Original Assignee
Procter and Gamble Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1985-05-31
Filing date
1986-05-30
Publication date
1986-12-04

1986-05-30
Application filed by Procter and Gamble Co
filed
Critical
Procter and Gamble Co

1986-12-04
Publication of AU5808586A
publication
Critical
patent/AU5808586A/en

1990-03-08
Application granted
granted
Critical

1990-03-08
Publication of AU594344B2
publication
Critical
patent/AU594344B2/en

2006-05-30
Anticipated expiration
legal-status
Critical

Status
Ceased
legal-status
Critical
Current

Links

Espacenet

Global Dossier

Discuss

Classifications

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS

B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM

B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form

B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions

A—HUMAN NECESSITIES

A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE

A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS

A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads

A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators

A61F13/51—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers

A61F13/511—Topsheet, i.e. the permeable cover or layer facing the skin

A—HUMAN NECESSITIES

A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE

A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads

A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators

A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin

A61F13/51401—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material

A61F13/51405—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material treated or coated, e.g. with moisture repellent agent

A—HUMAN NECESSITIES

A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE

A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads

A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators

A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin

A61F13/51456—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its properties

A61F13/51458—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its properties being air-pervious or breathable

A61F13/5146—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its properties being air-pervious or breathable having apertures of perforations

A—HUMAN NECESSITIES

A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE

A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads

A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators

A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin

A61F13/51474—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its structure

A61F13/51476—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its structure being three-dimensional, e.g. embossed, textured, pleated, or with three-dimensional features, like gathers or loops

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS

B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM

B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin

B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material

B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS

B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM

B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin

B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS

B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM

B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form

B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer

B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs

A—HUMAN NECESSITIES

A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE

A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads

A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators

A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium

A61F13/534—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad

A61F13/537—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer

A—HUMAN NECESSITIES

A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE

A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads

A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators

A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin

A61F13/51401—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material

A61F2013/51409—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by the material being a film

A—HUMAN NECESSITIES

A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE

A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads

A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators

A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin

A61F13/51456—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its properties

A61F2013/51472—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its properties for reducing noise

A—HUMAN NECESSITIES

A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE

A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads

A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators

A61F13/514—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin

A61F13/51474—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its structure

A61F2013/51486—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its structure with specially shaped backsheets

A61F2013/51492—Backsheet, i.e. the impermeable cover or layer furthest from the skin characterised by its structure with specially shaped backsheets having specially shaped gas or air bubbles or bag-like structure

A—HUMAN NECESSITIES

A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE

A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads

A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators

A61F13/53708—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer the layer having a promotional function on liquid propagation in at least one direction

A61F2013/53721—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium having an inhomogeneous composition through the thickness of the pad characterised by a layer facilitating or inhibiting flow in one direction or plane, e.g. a wicking layer the layer having a promotional function on liquid propagation in at least one direction with capillary means

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS

B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM

B32B2323/00—Polyalkenes

B32B2323/04—Polyethylene

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS

B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM

B32B2555/00—Personal care

B32B2555/02—Diapers or napkins

Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC

Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles

Y10S428/913—Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture

Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC

Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles

Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]

Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture

Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC

Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles

Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]

Y10T428/24273—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including aperture

Y10T428/24322—Composite web or sheet

Y10T428/24331—Composite web or sheet including nonapertured component

Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC

Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles

Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]

Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness

Abstract

A backing for an absorptive device such as a disposable diaper or a sanitary napkin, said backing comprising a combination of two layers. The first layer which does not contact the wearer’s skin is preferably comprised of a liquid-impervious layer of polymeric film or the like. The second layer is also preferably comprised of a polymeric film which has been made pervious to liquid by providing a multiplicity of relatively small proturberances, each ending in an aperture, substantially across its entire surface. The apertured protuberances, which resemble a tiny volcano in cross-section, exhibit a soft, highly consumer preferred tactile impression which is sometimes characterized as «silky». In backsheets of the present invention, the second layer is oriented so that the tiny volcano-like cusps of the second layer constitute the exposed portion of the backsheet. This minimizes the area of contact between the backsheet and the wearer’s skin. In a particularly preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second layer is macroscopically expanded to provide a three-dimensional pattern in its surface, thereby increasing the amount of stand-off between the wearer’s skin and the liquid impermeable first layer of the composite backsheet. The tiny apertures in the second layer substantially prevent occlusion of the wearer’s skin by providing circulation of air between the first liquid impervious layer of the backsheet and the wearer’s skin. This effect is enhanced even further when the first layer is macroscopically expanded to enhance the amount of stand-off between the wearer’s skin and the liquid impervious first layer. The reduced contact area and the enhanced air circulation between the backsheet and the wearer’s skin reduce the tendency toward perspiration and sticking of the backsheet to the wearer’s skin.

AU58085/86A
1985-05-31
1986-05-30
Non-occluding, liquid-impervious, composite backsheet for absorptive devices

Ceased

AU594344B2
(en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title

US06/740,084

US4681793A
(en)

1985-05-31
1985-05-31
Non-occluding, liquid-impervious, composite backsheet for absorptive devices

US740084

1996-10-24

Publications (2)

Publication Number
Publication Date

AU5808586A
true

AU5808586A
(en)

1986-12-04

AU594344B2

AU594344B2
(en)

1990-03-08

Family
ID=24974975
Family Applications (1)

Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date

AU58085/86A
Ceased

AU594344B2
(en)

1985-05-31
1986-05-30
Non-occluding, liquid-impervious, composite backsheet for absorptive devices

Country Status (21)

Country
Link

US
(1)

US4681793A
(en)

EP
(1)

EP0203822B1
(en)

JP
(1)

JPH0714412B2
(en)

KR
(1)

KR860008766A
(en)

AT
(1)

ATE69154T1
(en)

AU
(1)

AU594344B2
(en)

CA
(1)

CA1291326C
(en)

DE
(1)

DE3682326D1
(en)

DK
(1)

DK166852B1
(en)

ES
(1)

ES294482Y
(en)

FI
(1)

FI87984C
(en)

GB
(1)

GB2175848B
(en)

GR
(1)

GR861377B
(en)

HK
(1)

HK48792A
(en)

IE
(1)

IE58505B1
(en)

MA
(1)

MA20695A1
(en)

MX
(1)

MX165856B
(en)

PH
(1)

PH22979A
(en)

PT
(2)

PT82639A
(en)

SG
(1)

SG49892G
(en)

ZA
(1)

ZA863941B
(en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

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1986-01-13
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Kimberly-Clark Corporation
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1986-09-09
1988-11-01
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Composite cover material for absorbent articles and the like

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1987-08-24
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The Procter & Gamble Company
Method and apparatus for making substantially fluid-impervious microbubbled polymeric web using high pressure liquid stream

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1987-08-24
1989-07-11
The Procter & Gamble Company
Substantially fluid-impervious microbubbled polymeric web exhibiting low levels of noise when subjected to movement

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1987-12-04
1989-04-25
Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company
Porous film

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1988-11-07
1991-10-15
H. B. Fuller Licensing & Financing Inc.
Disposable article construction adhesive

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1988-11-07
1991-06-18
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Disposable diapers

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1990-06-29
1992-10-27
The Procter & Gamble Company
Polymeric web exhibiting a soft, silky, cloth-like tactile impression and including a contrasting visually discernible pattern having an embossed appearance on at least one surface thereof

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Breathable, cloth-like film/nonwoven composite

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US5558658A
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US5624423A
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Absorbent article having barrier means and medial bulge

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unknown

1986-05-30
AT
AT86304113T
patent/ATE69154T1/en
not_active
IP Right Cessation

1986-05-30
DK
DK257386A
patent/DK166852B1/en
not_active
IP Right Cessation

1986-05-30
IE
IE144986A
patent/IE58505B1/en
not_active
IP Right Cessation

1986-05-30
ES
ES1986294482U
patent/ES294482Y/en
not_active
Expired

1986-05-30
DE
DE8686304113T
patent/DE3682326D1/en
not_active
Expired – Lifetime

1986-05-30
GB
GB8613176A
patent/GB2175848B/en
not_active
Expired

1986-05-30
KR
KR1019860004284A
patent/KR860008766A/en
not_active
Application Discontinuation

1986-05-30
FI
FI862309A
patent/FI87984C/en
not_active
IP Right Cessation

1986-05-30
EP
EP86304113A
patent/EP0203822B1/en
not_active
Expired – Lifetime

1986-05-31
JP
JP61127103A
patent/JPH0714412B2/en
not_active
Expired – Lifetime

1986-06-02
MX
MX002681A
patent/MX165856B/en
unknown

1992

1992-04-28
PT
PT8483U
patent/PT8483U/en
not_active
IP Right Cessation

1992-04-30
SG
SG49892A
patent/SG49892G/en
unknown

1992-07-02
HK
HK487/92A
patent/HK48792A/en
not_active
IP Right Cessation

Also Published As

Publication number
Publication date

PH22979A
(en)

1989-02-24

ES294482Y
(en)

1988-12-01

CA1291326C
(en)

1991-10-29

DK257386A
(en)

1986-12-01

KR860008766A
(en)

1986-12-18

GB2175848A
(en)

1986-12-10

PT8483T
(en)

1992-10-30

GB2175848B
(en)

1989-07-12

DE3682326D1
(en)

1991-12-12

GB8613176D0
(en)

1986-07-02

AU594344B2
(en)

1990-03-08

PT82639A
(en)

1986-06-01

FI87984B
(en)

1992-12-15

EP0203822A3
(en)

1987-09-30

DK166852B1
(en)

1993-07-26

EP0203822B1
(en)

1991-11-06

ZA863941B
(en)

1988-11-30

SG49892G
(en)

1992-07-24

JPH0714412B2
(en)

1995-02-22

EP0203822A2
(en)

1986-12-03

GR861377B
(en)

1986-09-25

IE861449L
(en)

1986-11-30

FI862309A0
(en)

1986-05-30

MA20695A1
(en)

1986-12-31

US4681793A
(en)

1987-07-21

HK48792A
(en)

1992-07-10

FI862309A
(en)

1986-12-01

JPS6249850A
(en)

1987-03-04

FI87984C
(en)

1993-03-25

ATE69154T1
(en)

1991-11-15

IE58505B1
(en)

1993-10-06

PT8483U
(en)

1995-08-09

MX165856B
(en)

1992-12-08

ES294482U
(en)

1988-04-16

DK257386D0
(en)

1986-05-30

Contact information