GB1059001A

GB1059001A – Process for preparation of sintered metallic oxide catalyst pellets
– Google Patents

GB1059001A – Process for preparation of sintered metallic oxide catalyst pellets
– Google Patents
Process for preparation of sintered metallic oxide catalyst pellets

Info

Publication number
GB1059001A

GB1059001A
GB15129/64A
GB1512964A
GB1059001A
GB 1059001 A
GB1059001 A
GB 1059001A
GB 15129/64 A
GB15129/64 A
GB 15129/64A
GB 1512964 A
GB1512964 A
GB 1512964A
GB 1059001 A
GB1059001 A
GB 1059001A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
precipitate
group
metallic
pellets
metals
Prior art date
1963-05-24
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

Expired

Application number
GB15129/64A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Monsanto Co

Original Assignee
Monsanto Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1963-05-24
Filing date
1964-04-13
Publication date
1967-02-15

1964-04-13
Application filed by Monsanto Co
filed
Critical
Monsanto Co

1967-02-15
Publication of GB1059001A
publication
Critical
patent/GB1059001A/en

Status
Expired
legal-status
Critical
Current

Links

Espacenet

Global Dossier

Discuss

Classifications

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL

B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS

B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts

B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation

B01J37/03—Precipitation; Co-precipitation

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL

B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS

B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL

B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS

B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00

B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL

B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS

B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts

B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL

B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS

B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts

B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst

B01J37/0018—Addition of a binding agent or of material, later completely removed among others as result of heat treatment, leaching or washing,(e.g. forming of pores; protective layer, desintegrating by heat)

Abstract

Metallic oxide catalyst pellets, for example cobalt oxide pellets, are prepared by a process comprising (a) dissolving the metal or metals in acid, for example nitric acid, to form a soluble metallic salt solution, (b) adding NH3 and CO2 to precipitate a basic metallic carbonate, (c) recovering the precipitate from the supernatant, (d) washing the precipitate to remove soluble salts, (e) heating the washed precipitate at a temperature between 300 DEG and 500 DEG C. to form a mixture of metallic oxides, (f) mulling the mixture together with from 1 to 5% by weight of a lubricating sintering acid, (g) pelleting the resulting homogeneous mass, (h) heating the pellets in a free oxygen-containing atmosphere at a temperature between 500 DEG and 1300 DEG C. for 1 to 10 hours. The metals may be those of Group VIII, Group IB or Group IIB, optionally with a Group VI metal oxide. Cobalt and nickel are preferred for the preparation of hydrogenation catalysts. Sintering aids mentioned are animal and vegetable stearins and fatty acids or esters of fatty acids containing more than 12 carbon atoms. There is reference to addition of barium and silica to the solution obtained in step (a).ALSO:Metallic oxide catalyst pellets, for example cobalt oxide pellets, are prepared by a process comprising (a) dissolving the metal or metals in acid, for example nitric acid, to form a soluble metallic salt solution (b) adding NH3 and CO2 to precipitate a basic metallic carbonate (c) recovering the precipitate from the supernatant (d) washing the precipitate to remove soluble salts (e) heating the washed precipitate at a temperature between 300 DEG C. and 500 DEG C. to form a mixture of metallic oxides (f) mulling the mixture together with from 1% to 5% by weight of a lubricating sintering aid (g) pelleting the resulting homogeneous mass (h) heating the pellets in a free oxygen-containing atmosphere at a temperature between 500 DEG C. and 1300 DEG C. for 1 to 10 hours. The metals may be those of Group VIII, Group I B or Group II B, optionally with a Group VI metal oxide. Cobalt and nickel are preferred for the preparation of hydrogenation catalysts. Sintering aids mentioned are animal and vegetable stearins and fatty acids or esters of fatty acids containing more than 12 carbon atoms. There is reference to addition of barium and silica to the solution obtained in step (a).

GB15129/64A
1963-05-24
1964-04-13
Process for preparation of sintered metallic oxide catalyst pellets

Expired

GB1059001A
(en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title

US282863A

US3267045A
(en)

1963-05-24
1963-05-24
Process for preparation of sintered metallic oxide catalyst pellets

Publications (1)

Publication Number
Publication Date

GB1059001A
true

GB1059001A
(en)

1967-02-15

Family
ID=23083447
Family Applications (1)

Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date

GB15129/64A
Expired

GB1059001A
(en)

1963-05-24
1964-04-13
Process for preparation of sintered metallic oxide catalyst pellets

Country Status (9)

Country
Link

US
(1)

US3267045A
(en)

BE
(1)

BE648300A
(en)

CH
(1)

CH442244A
(en)

DE
(1)

DE1442786A1
(en)

FR
(1)

FR1395429A
(en)

GB
(1)

GB1059001A
(en)

LU
(1)

LU46081A1
(en)

NL
(1)

NL6405681A
(en)

SE
(1)

SE309029B
(en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

US3926853A
(en)

*

1970-02-09
1975-12-16
Azote & Prod Chim
Catalytic oxidation of ammonia

US4626521A
(en)

*

1980-10-24
1986-12-02
National Distillers And Chemical Corporation
Selective catalytic oxidation of carbon monoxide in hydrocarbon stream to carbon dioxide

FR2741386B1
(en)

*

1995-11-21
1998-02-06
Ecia Equip Composants Ind Auto

CATALYTIC CONVERTER, EXHAUST LINE ELEMENT PROVIDED WITH SUCH CONVERTER, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

US2209492A
(en)

*

1938-01-20
1940-07-30
Standard Ig Co
Process for preparing catalysts

US2211208A
(en)

*

1938-10-31
1940-08-13
Universal Oil Prod Co
Manufacture of catalysts

US2570882A
(en)

*

1946-06-12
1951-10-09
Du Pont
Preparation of a sintered cobalt oxide pelleted catalyst

US2776315A
(en)

*

1953-07-08
1957-01-01
Du Pont
Promoted cobalt oxide catalysts for hexamethylene diamine production

US2815331A
(en)

*

1953-12-04
1957-12-03
American Cyanamid Co
Carbon monoxide conversion catalyst and method of preparing same

NL262056A
(en)

*

1958-10-28

US3198748A
(en)

*

1960-09-21
1965-08-03
Engelhard Ind Inc
Refractory oxide-alkaline earth carbonate supported catalyst

1963

1963-05-24
US
US282863A
patent/US3267045A/en
not_active
Expired – Lifetime

1964

1964-04-13
GB
GB15129/64A
patent/GB1059001A/en
not_active
Expired

1964-04-23
DE
DE19641442786
patent/DE1442786A1/en
active
Pending

1964-05-14
LU
LU46081D
patent/LU46081A1/xx
unknown

1964-05-21
NL
NL6405681A
patent/NL6405681A/xx
unknown

1964-05-22
SE
SE6236/64A
patent/SE309029B/xx
unknown

1964-05-22
BE
BE648300D
patent/BE648300A/xx
unknown

1964-05-22
FR
FR975530A
patent/FR1395429A/en
not_active
Expired

1964-05-22
CH
CH670964A
patent/CH442244A/en
unknown

Also Published As

Publication number
Publication date

CH442244A
(en)

1967-08-31

SE309029B
(en)

1969-03-10

BE648300A
(en)

1964-11-23

DE1442786A1
(en)

1969-01-16

NL6405681A
(en)

1964-11-25

FR1395429A
(en)

1965-04-09

LU46081A1
(en)

1964-11-14

US3267045A
(en)

1966-08-16

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