GB1104367A - Creation of Inventions and Patents with Artificial Intelligence

GB1104367A – Control of biological problems in paper-mill systems
– Google Patents

GB1104367A – Control of biological problems in paper-mill systems
– Google Patents
Control of biological problems in paper-mill systems

Info

Publication number
GB1104367A

GB1104367A
GB3051965A
GB3051965A
GB1104367A
GB 1104367 A
GB1104367 A
GB 1104367A
GB 3051965 A
GB3051965 A
GB 3051965A
GB 3051965 A
GB3051965 A
GB 3051965A
GB 1104367 A
GB1104367 A
GB 1104367A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
contaminated
halogenated
sodium
water
bacteria
Prior art date
1964-09-01
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

Expired

Application number
GB3051965A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

ChampionX LLC

Original Assignee
Nalco Chemical Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1964-09-01
Filing date
1965-07-19
Publication date
1968-02-28

1965-07-19
Application filed by Nalco Chemical Co
filed
Critical
Nalco Chemical Co

1968-02-28
Publication of GB1104367A
publication
Critical
patent/GB1104367A/en

Status
Expired
legal-status
Critical
Current

Links

Espacenet

Global Dossier

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Classifications

A—HUMAN NECESSITIES

A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING

A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS

A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid

A01N47/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having a double or triple bond to nitrogen, e.g. cyanates, cyanamides

A01N47/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having a double or triple bond to nitrogen, e.g. cyanates, cyanamides containing —S—C≡N groups

Abstract

Biocides are tested as follows: The culture medium comprises dextrose, a protein hydrolysate and water and is sterilized. This is inoculated with a broth culture of A. aerogenes or a spore suspension of A. niger, and placed in each of a series of fermentation tubes with caps, each tube containing the test chemical. The chemical and inoculated medium are mixed gently. Two controls are run, chemical being omitted from one, and inoculum from the other. In the case of A. aerogenes, the tube is inverted to fill the gas-detection vials, incubated for 48 hours at 98 DEG F. and the presence or absence of gas production noted. In the case of A. niger, the tubes are shaken and incubated for 5 days at 86 DEG F. The presence or absence of growth in the tubes is noted. In another test, similarly inoculated media after 1 or 24 hours contact with the chemicals are diluted 1000-fold, introduced into sterile culture tubes, incubated for 48-72 hours at 30 DEG C. and examined for growth.ALSO:Biological problems in the pulp-preparation and recovery and wet-end systems of paper-making operations are prevented or mitigated by treating the systems concurrently with methylene bis-thiocyanate and at least one other bactericide or fungicide. When one part of the system is contaminated predominantly with bacteria, that part is treated with methylene bisthiocyanate and the other part with a halogenated ketone, a halogenated ester, 3,5-dimethyl-tetrahydro-1,3,5,2H-thiadiazine-2 -thione, a halogen or a halogen-releasing compound, e.g. a chlorite or hypochlorite, a halogenated alkene, an amine or polyamine, a quaternary ammonium salt, a thiocarbamate, an aldehyde or a sulphone. When one part is contaminated predominantly with yeasts, that part is treated with methylene bisthiocyanate and the other part with a halogenated phenol or an alkali-metal salt thereof. When one part of the system is contaminated predominantly with bacteria and the other with yeasts, they may be treated with methylene bisthiocyanate and a halogenated phenol or alkali-metal salt thereof respectively. When the system is contaminated with both bacteria and yeast, the treatment may be alternately with methylene bisthiocyanate and with one of the bactericides listed above for bacterial contamination. The bactericide may be used in conjunction with a dispersant, e.g. a sulphonated lignin, a nonylphenol reacted with ethylene oxide or a fatty alcohol (e.g. lauryl) reacted with ethylene oxide. Exemplary compositions p comprise: (A) methyl ethers of mono-, di-and tri-propylene glycol, pentachlorophenol, trichlorophenol, Stoddard solvent, polyoxyethylene ether surface-active agent, water and potassium hydroxide; (B) sodium carbonate, sodium chloride, tetrasodium pyrophosphate, sodium salt of 2,4,5-trichlorophenol, oxidized starch, sodium hydroxide and water; (C) 3,5-dimethyltetrahydro-1,3,5,- 2H-thiadiazine-2-thione, sodium hydroxide, isopropanol, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, sodium lignosulphonate, glyconic acid and water; and (D) propylene glycol, bromo-acetic acid, toluenesulphonic acid and a polyalkoxylated aliphatic base.ALSO:Biological problems in the pulp-preparation and recovery and wet-end systems of paper-making operations are prevented or mitigated by treating the systems concurrently with methylene bis-thiocyanate and at least one other bactericide or fungicide. When one part of the system is contaminated predominatly with bacteria, that part is treated with methylene bisthiocyanate and the other part with a halogenated ketone, a halogenated ester, 3,5-dimethyl – tetrahydro – 1,3,5,2H – thiadiazine – 2 – thione, a halogen or a halogen-releasing compound, e.g. a chlorite or hypochlorite, a halogenated alkene, an amine or polyamine, a quaternary ammonium salt, a thiocarbamate, an aldehyde or a sulphone. When one part is contaminated predominantly with yeasts, that part is treated with methylene bisthiocyanate and the other part with a halogenated phenol or an alkali-metal salt thereof. When one part of the system is contaminated predominantly with bacteria and the other with yeasts, they may be treated with methylene bisthiocyanate and a halogenated phenol or alkali-metal salt thereof respectively. When the system is contaminated with both bacteria and yeast, the treatment may be alternately with methylene bisthiocyanate and with one of the bactericides listed above for bacterial contamination. The bactericide may be used in conjunction with a dispersant, e.g. a sulphonated lignin, a nonylphenol reacted with ethylene oxide or a fatty alcohol (e.g. lauryl) reacted with ethylene oxide. Exemplary compositions comprise: (A) methyl ethers of mono-, di- and tri-propylene glycol, pentachlorophenol, tri-chlorophenol, Stoddard solvent, polyoxyethylene ether surface-active agent, water and potassium hydroxide; (B) sodium carbonate, sodium chloride, tetrasodium pyrophosphate, sodium salt of 2,4,5-trichlorophenol, oxidized starch, sodium hydroxide and water; (C) 3,5-dimethyltetrahydro – 1,3,5 – 2H – thiadiazine – 2-thione, sodium hydroxide, isopropanol, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, sodium lignosulphonate gluconic acid and water; and (D) propylene glycol, bromo-acetic acid, toluenesulphonic acid and a polyalkoxylated aliphatic base.

GB3051965A
1964-09-01
1965-07-19
Control of biological problems in paper-mill systems

Expired

GB1104367A
(en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title

US39372964A

1964-09-01
1964-09-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number
Publication Date

GB1104367A
true

GB1104367A
(en)

1968-02-28

Family
ID=23556002
Family Applications (1)

Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date

GB3051965A
Expired

GB1104367A
(en)

1964-09-01
1965-07-19
Control of biological problems in paper-mill systems

Country Status (3)

Country
Link

DE
(1)

DE1492418A1
(en)

ES
(1)

ES317025A1
(en)

GB
(1)

GB1104367A
(en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

EP0186782A1
(en)

1984-12-07
1986-07-09
Calgon Corporation
A synergistic admixture containing “-bromo-2-bromomethylglutaronitrile and methylene bis (thiocyanate) and process for inhibiting microbial growth using said components

WO2012123554A1
(en)

2011-03-15
2012-09-20
Land Rover
Vehicle under-body mounted sensor and control system

CN116688744A
(en)

2023-08-02
2023-09-05
杭州尚善若水环保科技有限公司
Mixed medicament for improving fluidity of lime slurry

1965

1965-07-19
GB
GB3051965A
patent/GB1104367A/en
not_active
Expired

1965-08-25
DE
DE19651492418
patent/DE1492418A1/en
active
Pending

1965-09-01
ES
ES0317025A
patent/ES317025A1/en
not_active
Expired

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

EP0186782A1
(en)

WO2012123554A1
(en)

2011-03-15
2012-09-20
Land Rover
Vehicle under-body mounted sensor and control system

CN116688744A
(en)

2023-08-02
2023-09-05
杭州尚善若水环保科技有限公司
Mixed medicament for improving fluidity of lime slurry

CN116688744B
(en)

2023-08-02
2023-10-31
杭州尚善若水环保科技有限公司
Mixed medicament for improving fluidity of lime slurry

Also Published As

Publication number
Publication date

ES317025A1
(en)

1966-03-16

DE1492418A1
(en)

1969-12-04

Contact information