GB1105481A

GB1105481A – Improvements relating to surface coatings
– Google Patents

GB1105481A – Improvements relating to surface coatings
– Google Patents
Improvements relating to surface coatings

Info

Publication number
GB1105481A

GB1105481A
GB20980/63A
GB2098063A
GB1105481A
GB 1105481 A
GB1105481 A
GB 1105481A
GB 20980/63 A
GB20980/63 A
GB 20980/63A
GB 2098063 A
GB2098063 A
GB 2098063A
GB 1105481 A
GB1105481 A
GB 1105481A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
composition
rubber
polyamine
graft polymer
natural
Prior art date
1963-05-25
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

Expired

Application number
GB20980/63A
Inventor
John Liberty Smith
Anthony Geoffrey Marriott
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Dunlop Co Ltd

Original Assignee
Dunlop Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1963-05-25
Filing date
1963-05-25
Publication date
1968-03-06

1963-05-25
Application filed by Dunlop Co Ltd
filed
Critical
Dunlop Co Ltd

1963-05-25
Priority to GB20980/63A
priority
Critical
patent/GB1105481A/en

1964-05-18
Priority to US368349A
priority
patent/US3377194A/en

1964-05-25
Priority to FR975773A
priority
patent/FR1397666A/en

1964-05-25
Priority to BE648384A
priority
patent/BE648384A/xx

1964-05-25
Priority to DE1964D0044526
priority
patent/DE1470789B1/en

1965-09-30
Priority to GB41666/65A
priority
patent/GB1149246A/en

1966-09-16
Priority to US579828A
priority
patent/US3475197A/en

1966-09-28
Priority to FR77982A
priority
patent/FR91072E/en

1966-09-30
Priority to BE687646D
priority
patent/BE687646A/xx

1968-03-06
Publication of GB1105481A
publication
Critical
patent/GB1105481A/en

1970-12-31
Priority to MY197031A
priority
patent/MY7000031A/en

Status
Expired
legal-status
Critical
Current

Links

Espacenet

Global Dossier

Discuss

Classifications

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL

B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL

B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials

B05D7/02—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to macromolecular substances, e.g. rubber

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL

B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL

B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials

B05D7/50—Multilayers

B05D7/56—Three layers or more

B05D7/58—No clear coat specified

B05D7/584—No clear coat specified at least some layers being let to dry, at least partially, before applying the next layer

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL

B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL

B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials

B05D7/50—Multilayers

B05D7/56—Three layers or more

B05D7/58—No clear coat specified

B05D7/587—No clear coat specified some layers being coated “wet-on-wet”, the others not

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR

C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR

C09D151/00—Coating compositions based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers

C09D151/04—Coating compositions based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers grafted on to rubbers

D—TEXTILES; PAPER

D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR

D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR

D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof

D06N3/04—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds

D06N3/042—Acrylic polymers

D—TEXTILES; PAPER

D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR

D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR

D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof

D06N3/04—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds

D06N3/10—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with styrene-butadiene copolymerisation products or other synthetic rubbers or elastomers except polyurethanes

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON

C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H

C08J2321/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified rubbers

Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC

Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles

Y10S428/904—Artificial leather

Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC

Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles

Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]

Y10T428/31826—Of natural rubber

Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC

Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles

Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]

Y10T428/31826—Of natural rubber

Y10T428/31833—Next to aldehyde or ketone condensation product or addition polymer from unsaturated monomers

Y10T428/31837—Including polyene monomers

Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC

Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles

Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]

Y10T428/31826—Of natural rubber

Y10T428/31841—Next to cellulosic

Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC

Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles

Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]

Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers

Y10T428/3188—Next to cellulosic

Y10T428/31884—Regenerated or modified cellulose

Y10T428/31891—Where addition polymer is an ester or halide

Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC

Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION

Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]

Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer

Y10T442/2041—Two or more non-extruded coatings or impregnations

Y10T442/2098—At least two coatings or impregnations of different chemical composition

Abstract

A coating composition comprises a graft polymer of a vinyl monomer and a natural or synthetic rubber. The graft polymer may be formed from a vinyl ester, vinylidene compound, alkyl methacrylate or acrylate, acrylonitrile, acrylamide, vinyl pyridine or styrene and a rubber in the form of a latex or aqueous dispersion, e.g. natural rubber, polybutadiene, or a copolymer of butadiene with styrene, acrylonitrile or methylisopropenyl ketone. The graft polymer may be prepared by polymerization initiated by a benzoyl peroxide/polyamine, tertiary butyl hydroperoxide/polyamine or a cumene hydroperoxide/polyamine, e.g. tetraethylene pentamine or ethylene diamine, system, or ionizing radiation. In Example II the graft polymer is produced in the presence of casein.ALSO:A coating for a surface consisting at least in part of a natural or synthetic rubber composition comprises an interlayer of a composition of a graft polymer of a vinyl monomer and a natural or synthetic rubber and an outer layer of an aqueous polymeric composition. The outer layer may be an acrylic polymer composition or a nitrocellulose composition. The graft polymer may be formed from a vinyl ester, vinylidene compound, alkyl methacrylate or acrylate, acrylonitrile, acrylamide, vinyl pyridine or styrene, and a rubber in the form of a latex or an aqueous dispersion, e.g. natural rubber, polybutadiene or a copolymer of butadiene with styrene, acrylonitrile or methylisopropenyl ketone. The acrylic polymer composition may comprise a polymer of methyl methacrylate with one or more different monomers, e.g. ethyl acrylate, or a terpolymer of methyl methacrylate, ethyl acrylate, and butyl hexyl acrylate or methacrylic acid. The surface may be that of a leather-like sheet material or a textile web such as a consolidated mat of interpenetrated crimped continuous fibres, e.g. nylon, which may have a layer of nonwoven staple fibres, e.g. of polypropylene, needled on to at least one surface, or a woven fabric bonded to one surface and a surface layer of resinous or elastomeric composition on the surface remote from the mat, bonded or reinforced with natural or synthetic rubber composition, e.g. polyurethane rubber, butyl rubber, polychloroprene, and copolymers of butadiene with styrene or acrylonitrile. The graft polymer may be prepared by polymerisation initiated by a benzoyl peroxide/polyamine, a tertiary butyl hydroperoxide/polyamine system, a cumene hydroperoxide/polyamine, e.g. tetraethylene pentamine or ethylene diamine, system, or ionizing radiation.

GB20980/63A
1963-05-25
1963-05-25
Improvements relating to surface coatings

Expired

GB1105481A
(en)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title

GB20980/63A

GB1105481A
(en)

1963-05-25
1963-05-25
Improvements relating to surface coatings

US368349A

US3377194A
(en)

1963-05-25
1964-05-18
Coatings for surfaces consisting at least in part of a rubber composition

FR975773A

FR1397666A
(en)

1963-05-25
1964-05-25

Improvements to leather-like surface coverings formed, at least in part, of rubber

BE648384A

BE648384A
(en)

1963-05-25
1964-05-25

DE1964D0044526

DE1470789B1
(en)

1963-05-25
1964-05-25

Process for the production of laminated bodies

GB41666/65A

GB1149246A
(en)

1963-05-25
1965-09-30
Method for coating surfaces

US579828A

US3475197A
(en)

1963-05-25
1966-09-16
Method for coating surfaces comprising a rubber composition

FR77982A

FR91072E
(en)

1963-05-25
1966-09-28

Improvements to leather-like surface coverings formed, at least in part, of rubber

BE687646D

BE687646A
(en)

1963-05-25
1966-09-30

MY197031A

MY7000031A
(en)

1963-05-25
1970-12-31
Improvems relating to surface coatings

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title

GB20980/63A

GB1105481A
(en)

1963-05-25
1963-05-25
Improvements relating to surface coatings

GB41666/65A

GB1149246A
(en)

1963-05-25
1965-09-30
Method for coating surfaces

Publications (1)

Publication Number
Publication Date

GB1105481A
true

GB1105481A
(en)

1968-03-06

Family
ID=61628002
Family Applications (2)

Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date

GB20980/63A
Expired

GB1105481A
(en)

1963-05-25
1963-05-25
Improvements relating to surface coatings

GB41666/65A
Expired

GB1149246A
(en)

1963-05-25
1965-09-30
Method for coating surfaces

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date

GB41666/65A
Expired

GB1149246A
(en)

1963-05-25
1965-09-30
Method for coating surfaces

Country Status (6)

Country
Link

US
(2)

US3377194A
(en)

BE
(2)

BE648384A
(en)

DE
(1)

DE1470789B1
(en)

FR
(1)

FR1397666A
(en)

GB
(2)

GB1105481A
(en)

MY
(1)

MY7000031A
(en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

GB1105481A
(en)

*

1963-05-25
1968-03-06
Dunlop Co Ltd
Improvements relating to surface coatings

JP2582771B2
(en)

*

1987-04-07
1997-02-19
三井石油化学工業株式会社

Thermoplastic elastomer laminated leather

CA2036050C
(en)

*

1990-02-10
1999-04-06
Norio Umezu
Nonwoven fabrics for printing

US5458953A
(en)

*

1991-09-12
1995-10-17
Mannington Mills, Inc.
Resilient floor covering and method of making same

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

US3125462A
(en)

*

1964-03-17

Textile fabrics treated with ethylene-

US2422550A
(en)

*

1942-10-20
1947-06-17
Du Pont
Polymerization of vinyl compounds with rubber

US2697048A
(en)

*

1952-06-11
1954-12-14
Kendall & Co
Flexible leatherlike sheet material

DE975459C
(en)

*

1954-01-19
1961-11-30
Degussa

Process for the production of an artificial leather that is dry to the touch

US2806824A
(en)

*

1954-02-03
1957-09-17
Goodrich Co B F
Composition of matter for making golf ball covers

DE1073197B
(en)

*

1955-06-28
1960-01-14

BE552579A
(en)

*

1955-11-15

US2978785A
(en)

*

1956-03-05
1961-04-11
Celanese Corp
Bonded batting, or non-woven fabric

US2973284A
(en)

*

1957-04-30
1961-02-28
Goodrich Co B F
Leather-like material

NL251498A
(en)

*

1959-05-13
1900-01-01

US3026293A
(en)

*

1959-08-06
1962-03-20
Eastman Kodak Co
Acrylamidic graft copolymers and their preparation

GB911211A
(en)

*

1960-07-19
1962-11-21
Du Pont
Pyroxylin-coated sheet material

US3143522A
(en)

*

1961-05-19
1964-08-04
Firestone Tire & Rubber Co
Method of grafting styrene onto butadiene-styrene polymer

GB1105481A
(en)

*

1963-05-25
1968-03-06
Dunlop Co Ltd
Improvements relating to surface coatings

1963

1963-05-25
GB
GB20980/63A
patent/GB1105481A/en
not_active
Expired

1964

1964-05-18
US
US368349A
patent/US3377194A/en
not_active
Expired – Lifetime

1964-05-25
BE
BE648384A
patent/BE648384A/xx
unknown

1964-05-25
FR
FR975773A
patent/FR1397666A/en
not_active
Expired

1964-05-25
DE
DE1964D0044526
patent/DE1470789B1/en
active
Pending

1965

1965-09-30
GB
GB41666/65A
patent/GB1149246A/en
not_active
Expired

1966

1966-09-16
US
US579828A
patent/US3475197A/en
not_active
Expired – Lifetime

1966-09-30
BE
BE687646D
patent/BE687646A/xx
unknown

1970

1970-12-31
MY
MY197031A
patent/MY7000031A/en
unknown

Also Published As

Publication number
Publication date

BE687646A
(en)

1967-03-01

US3377194A
(en)

1968-04-09

DE1470789B1
(en)

1970-07-09

GB1149246A
(en)

1969-04-16

US3475197A
(en)

1969-10-28

BE648384A
(en)

1964-09-16

MY7000031A
(en)

1970-12-31

FR1397666A
(en)

1965-04-30

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