GB1360827A

GB1360827A – Method of producing powdery materials
– Google Patents

GB1360827A – Method of producing powdery materials
– Google Patents
Method of producing powdery materials

Info

Publication number
GB1360827A

GB1360827A
GB3681571A
GB3681571A
GB1360827A
GB 1360827 A
GB1360827 A
GB 1360827A
GB 3681571 A
GB3681571 A
GB 3681571A
GB 3681571 A
GB3681571 A
GB 3681571A
GB 1360827 A
GB1360827 A
GB 1360827A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
give
gas
sio
fed
aug
Prior art date
1970-08-06
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

Expired

Application number
GB3681571A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

INST METALLURG IM AA BAIKOVA A

Original Assignee
INST METALLURG IM AA BAIKOVA A
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1970-08-06
Filing date
1971-08-05
Publication date
1974-07-24

Priority claimed from SU1456739A
external-priority
patent/SU325813A1/en

1971-08-05
Application filed by INST METALLURG IM AA BAIKOVA A
filed
Critical
INST METALLURG IM AA BAIKOVA A

1974-07-24
Publication of GB1360827A
publication
Critical
patent/GB1360827A/en

Status
Expired
legal-status
Critical
Current

Links

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Classifications

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C

C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof

C01B32/90—Carbides

C01B32/914—Carbides of single elements

C01B32/956—Silicon carbide

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY

B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES

B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL

B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS

B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus

B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor

B01J19/10—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing sonic or ultrasonic vibrations

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL

B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS

B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C

C01B13/00—Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general

C01B13/14—Methods for preparing oxides or hydroxides in general

C01B13/20—Methods for preparing oxides or hydroxides in general by oxidation of elements in the gaseous state; by oxidation or hydrolysis of compounds in the gaseous state

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C

C01B13/00—Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general

C01B13/14—Methods for preparing oxides or hydroxides in general

C01B13/20—Methods for preparing oxides or hydroxides in general by oxidation of elements in the gaseous state; by oxidation or hydrolysis of compounds in the gaseous state

C01B13/22—Methods for preparing oxides or hydroxides in general by oxidation of elements in the gaseous state; by oxidation or hydrolysis of compounds in the gaseous state of halides or oxyhalides

C01B13/28—Methods for preparing oxides or hydroxides in general by oxidation of elements in the gaseous state; by oxidation or hydrolysis of compounds in the gaseous state of halides or oxyhalides using a plasma or an electric discharge

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C

C01B13/00—Oxygen; Ozone; Oxides or hydroxides in general

C01B13/14—Methods for preparing oxides or hydroxides in general

C01B13/32—Methods for preparing oxides or hydroxides in general by oxidation or hydrolysis of elements or compounds in the liquid or solid state or in non-aqueous solution, e.g. sol-gel process

C01B13/322—Methods for preparing oxides or hydroxides in general by oxidation or hydrolysis of elements or compounds in the liquid or solid state or in non-aqueous solution, e.g. sol-gel process of elements or compounds in the solid state

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C

C01B21/00—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof

C01B21/06—Binary compounds of nitrogen with metals, with silicon, or with boron, or with carbon, i.e. nitrides; Compounds of nitrogen with more than one metal, silicon or boron

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C

C01B21/00—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof

C01B21/06—Binary compounds of nitrogen with metals, with silicon, or with boron, or with carbon, i.e. nitrides; Compounds of nitrogen with more than one metal, silicon or boron

C01B21/064—Binary compounds of nitrogen with metals, with silicon, or with boron, or with carbon, i.e. nitrides; Compounds of nitrogen with more than one metal, silicon or boron with boron

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C

C01B21/00—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof

C01B21/06—Binary compounds of nitrogen with metals, with silicon, or with boron, or with carbon, i.e. nitrides; Compounds of nitrogen with more than one metal, silicon or boron

C01B21/068—Binary compounds of nitrogen with metals, with silicon, or with boron, or with carbon, i.e. nitrides; Compounds of nitrogen with more than one metal, silicon or boron with silicon

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C

C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof

C01B32/90—Carbides

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C

C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof

C01B32/90—Carbides

C01B32/914—Carbides of single elements

C01B32/956—Silicon carbide

C01B32/963—Preparation from compounds containing silicon

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C

C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof

C01B32/90—Carbides

C01B32/914—Carbides of single elements

C01B32/956—Silicon carbide

C01B32/963—Preparation from compounds containing silicon

C01B32/97—Preparation from SiO or SiO2

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C

C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof

C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS

C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium

C01F7/02—Aluminium oxide; Aluminium hydroxide; Aluminates

C01F7/021—After-treatment of oxides or hydroxides

C01F7/027—Treatment involving fusion or vaporisation

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF

C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS

C05B13/00—Fertilisers produced by pyrogenic processes from phosphatic materials

C05B13/02—Fertilisers produced by pyrogenic processes from phosphatic materials from rock phosphates

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C

C01B21/00—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof

C01B21/06—Binary compounds of nitrogen with metals, with silicon, or with boron, or with carbon, i.e. nitrides; Compounds of nitrogen with more than one metal, silicon or boron

C01B21/068—Binary compounds of nitrogen with metals, with silicon, or with boron, or with carbon, i.e. nitrides; Compounds of nitrogen with more than one metal, silicon or boron with silicon

C01B21/0682—Preparation by direct nitridation of silicon

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C

C01B21/00—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof

C01B21/06—Binary compounds of nitrogen with metals, with silicon, or with boron, or with carbon, i.e. nitrides; Compounds of nitrogen with more than one metal, silicon or boron

C01B21/072—Binary compounds of nitrogen with metals, with silicon, or with boron, or with carbon, i.e. nitrides; Compounds of nitrogen with more than one metal, silicon or boron with aluminium

C01B21/0722—Preparation by direct nitridation of aluminium

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C

C01B21/00—Nitrogen; Compounds thereof

C01B21/06—Binary compounds of nitrogen with metals, with silicon, or with boron, or with carbon, i.e. nitrides; Compounds of nitrogen with more than one metal, silicon or boron

C01B21/076—Binary compounds of nitrogen with metals, with silicon, or with boron, or with carbon, i.e. nitrides; Compounds of nitrogen with more than one metal, silicon or boron with titanium or zirconium or hafnium

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS

C01P2004/00—Particle morphology

C01P2004/10—Particle morphology extending in one dimension, e.g. needle-like

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS

C01P2004/00—Particle morphology

C01P2004/30—Particle morphology extending in three dimensions

C01P2004/32—Spheres

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS

C01P2004/00—Particle morphology

C01P2004/54—Particles characterised by their aspect ratio, i.e. the ratio of sizes in the longest to the shortest dimension

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS

C01P2004/00—Particle morphology

C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size

C01P2004/61—Micrometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 micrometer

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS

C01P2004/00—Particle morphology

C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size

C01P2004/62—Submicrometer sized, i.e. from 0.1-1 micrometer

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS

C01P2004/00—Particle morphology

C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size

C01P2004/64—Nanometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 nanometer

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS

C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds

C01P2006/10—Solid density

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS

C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds

C01P2006/12—Surface area

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS

C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds

C01P2006/19—Oil-absorption capacity, e.g. DBP values

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS

C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds

C01P2006/40—Electric properties

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS

C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds

C01P2006/60—Optical properties, e.g. expressed in CIELAB-values

Abstract

1360827 Production of powdered materials using induction discharge INSTITUT METALLURGII IMENI AA BAIKOVA AKADEMII NAUK SSSR 5 Aug 1971 [6 Aug 1970] 36815/71 Heading B1X [Also in Divisions C1 C7 and H5] Powdered materials are produced by a chemical reaction or physical process in the presence of a vibrating gas, by passing the gas through an induction plasma and modulating the amplitude or frequency of the current in the power supply so that the gas is caused to vibrate, and feeding a gas, liquid, or solid into this gas. The vibrating gas may be a reactant or inert. Self-oscillating triodes or tetrodes may be used to effect anode or grid modulation. The following reactions may be effected: O 2 + TiCl 4 , SiCl 4 , ZrCl 4 or AlCl 3 to give the oxide (Ex 1); Si+SiO 2 comminuted and fed into Ar to give SiO (Ex. 2); air + finely divided Fe, Al, or Cu, give the oxide (Ex 4); hydrocarbon +halide of Ti, Hf, Nb, Ta, Si, Zr, W, Mo, Th or U, to give the carbide (Ex 5); NH 3 + chloride of Al, B, Si or Zr, to give the nitride (Ex 6); SiO 2 + carbon fed into Ar to give SiC (Ex 7); CH 4 decomposed to carbon black (Ex 9); H 2 + chlorides of Nb and V to give intermetallic compounds (Ex 10); and decomposition of phosphate ore (Ex 11). In Ex 3, fine materials are spheroidised by feeding them into a stream of air or Ar, e.g. Al 2 O 3 , MgO, SiO 2 , ZrO 2 or TiC. In Ex 8, nitrile is fed into Ar to give pigmentary TiO 2 .

GB3681571A
1970-08-06
1971-08-05
Method of producing powdery materials

Expired

GB1360827A
(en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title

SU1456739A

SU325813A1
(en)

1970-08-06

METHOD FOR PRODUCING PITMENT TITANIUM DIOXIDE

Publications (1)

Publication Number
Publication Date

GB1360827A
true

GB1360827A
(en)

1974-07-24

Family
ID=20454907
Family Applications (1)

Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date

GB3681571A
Expired

GB1360827A
(en)

1970-08-06
1971-08-05
Method of producing powdery materials

Country Status (3)

Country
Link

DE
(1)

DE2139446A1
(en)

FR
(1)

FR2186288B1
(en)

GB
(1)

GB1360827A
(en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

GB2264489A
(en)

*

1988-12-08
1993-09-01
Plasma Processing Corp
Production of aluminium oxides from aluminium-bearing material

CN114605149A
(en)

*

2020-12-03
2022-06-10
中国科学院福建物质结构研究所
Preparation method and application of zirconia microspheres

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

DE2842150A1
(en)

*

1978-09-28
1980-04-10
Hoechst Ag

METHOD FOR PRODUCING FINE DISTRIBUTED ZINC PHOSPHATE

JPS6227318A
(en)

*

1985-07-29
1987-02-05
Kawasaki Steel Corp
Method and apparatus for producing pulverous sio powder

CN116477606B
(en)

*

2023-06-21
2023-08-29
成都锂能科技有限公司
Hard carbon material with uniformly distributed nitrogen and phosphorus as well as preparation method and application thereof

1971

1971-08-05
GB
GB3681571A
patent/GB1360827A/en
not_active
Expired

1971-08-06
DE
DE19712139446
patent/DE2139446A1/en
active
Pending

1971-08-06
FR
FR7128918A
patent/FR2186288B1/fr
not_active
Expired

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

GB2264489A
(en)

*

1988-12-08
1993-09-01
Plasma Processing Corp
Production of aluminium oxides from aluminium-bearing material

GB2264489B
(en)

*

1988-12-08
1994-01-26
Plasma Energy Corp
Production of aluminium oxides from aluminium-bearing material

CN114605149A
(en)

*

2020-12-03
2022-06-10
中国科学院福建物质结构研究所
Preparation method and application of zirconia microspheres

CN114605149B
(en)

*

2020-12-03
2023-02-10
中国科学院福建物质结构研究所
Preparation method and application of zirconia microspheres

Also Published As

Publication number
Publication date

DE2139446A1
(en)

1972-02-24

FR2186288B1
(en)

1976-08-13

FR2186288A1
(en)

1974-01-11

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Legal Events

Date
Code
Title
Description

1974-12-04
PS
Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]

1978-03-08
PLNP
Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees

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