GB1367961A – Apparatus for drilling and belling underground holes
– Google Patents
GB1367961A – Apparatus for drilling and belling underground holes
– Google Patents
Apparatus for drilling and belling underground holes
Info
Publication number
GB1367961A
GB1367961A
GB2990572A
GB2990572A
GB1367961A
GB 1367961 A
GB1367961 A
GB 1367961A
GB 2990572 A
GB2990572 A
GB 2990572A
GB 2990572 A
GB2990572 A
GB 2990572A
GB 1367961 A
GB1367961 A
GB 1367961A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
pipe
pipes
bucket
casing
blades
Prior art date
1971-09-01
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2990572A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Smith International Inc
Original Assignee
Smith International Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1971-09-01
Filing date
1972-06-26
Publication date
1974-09-25
1972-06-26
Application filed by Smith International Inc
filed
Critical
Smith International Inc
1974-09-25
Publication of GB1367961A
publication
Critical
patent/GB1367961A/en
Status
Expired
legal-status
Critical
Current
Links
Espacenet
Global Dossier
Discuss
238000005553
drilling
Methods
0.000
title
abstract
4
239000002689
soil
Substances
0.000
abstract
2
230000000295
complement effect
Effects
0.000
abstract
1
238000010276
construction
Methods
0.000
abstract
1
238000007599
discharging
Methods
0.000
abstract
1
239000012530
fluid
Substances
0.000
abstract
1
239000003381
stabilizer
Substances
0.000
abstract
1
Classifications
E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
E21B10/00—Drill bits
E21B10/26—Drill bits with leading portion, i.e. drill bits with a pilot cutter; Drill bits for enlarging the borehole, e.g. reamers
E21B10/32—Drill bits with leading portion, i.e. drill bits with a pilot cutter; Drill bits for enlarging the borehole, e.g. reamers with expansible cutting tools
E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
E21B15/00—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
E21B15/02—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts specially adapted for underwater drilling
E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
E21B21/12—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor using drilling pipes with plural fluid passages, e.g. closed circulation systems
E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
E21—EARTH DRILLING; MINING
E21B—EARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
E21B3/00—Rotary drilling
E21B3/02—Surface drives for rotary drilling
Abstract
1367961 Boring earth &c SMITH INTERNATIONAL Inc 26 June 1972 [1 Sept 1971] 29905/72 Heading E1F An underreamer bucket 500 (Fig. 28) comprises a cylindrical body 504, having recesses 522, and a cutting bottom 546, blades 508, 509 normally retracted into the recesses and pivoted to the body adjacent the upper ends of the recesses, operating means 510, 511, 512 for extending the blades in unison, a member 514 reciprocable in the body and coupled to the body so as to extend the blades when moved upwardly. The body is connected to a tube 552 and to the bottom which is arranged to cut when the head is rotated in one direction, the blades being arranged to cut when the head is rotated in the other direction. The blades are pivoted to the body by pins 700 and to the arms 510, 511 of the operating means, the frame 512 of the operating means being pivoted to the arms and reciprocated in the body by the member 514. The frame has rollers 688 (Fig. 17) engaging the tube 552, and rods 692 running in grooves 543 (Fig. 16) formed in the body. Each blade has picks 615 carried by holders 614, and the bottom may carry a pilot bit. The bucket has lifting holes 584, 586. The bucket is used in the construction of cast piles which form the legs of a marine drilling platform. Casings 50 (Figs. 2b, 2c, 9a, 9b) are each driven into the sea bed at an inclination to the vertical from a barge, a casing being located at each leg position. A template carrying a drilling derrick and auxiliary apparatus is supported on the casings (Fig. 1, not shown) and the bracket is operated in conjunction with a drill string to drill out the soil from each casing, to extend each hole beyond the end of each casing, and to underream the extended holes. When the bucket is through the casing a sampler is lowered down a pipe 206 in the string and through the bucket to test the soil prior to under reaming. Each hole is filled with concrete and reinforced to form a leg. The string (Figs. 2a, 2b) comprises a swivel 100, a kelly 200, and alternating drill string sections 300, 400 supported by stabilizers 375 and connected to the bucket shaft 506 (Fig. 2c). The swivel (Fig. 3a) comprises a non- rotary housing 104 supporting a rotary centre pipe 112 through which drilling mud flows upwardly to an elbow 106 discharging to a mud tank. Air for gas-lifting the mud in the pipe 112 flows through port 156 in the housing to an annular chamber 152 and downwardly through ducts 158, 159 attached to the housing. Hydraulic fluid from stationary pipes 166 passes to rams 210 mounted on the ktlly through pipes 234 rotating with the kelly. The kelly comprises a tubular casing 220 (Fig. 3b) having longitudinal ribs (not shown) engaging complementary recesses in the rotary table (not shown), and pipes 204, 206 forming continuations of the pipe 112 and the duct 159 res- pectively. The rams reciprocate a blade actuating rod 209 connected to the member 514, a finger 291 connected to the rod indicating the position of the blades. Each drill string section 300 (Fig. 9a) comprises a pipe 302 for upward flowing mud and connected to the pipe 204, pipes 304 and an enclosing casing 306 having four openings 308, which facilitate lifting of the section. The rod 209 reciprocates in one of the pipes 304 and the gas lift air from the pipe 206 flows downwardly through the other of the pipes 304. Each drill string section 400 (Figs. 9a, 9b) comprises a pipe 402 forming a continuation of a pipe 302, and pipes 404 connected to the pipes 304, and a casing 410 having holes-416 for lifting, holes 418 connecting the interiors of the pipe 402 and the gas lift air pipe 404 so that gas lift air may be injected into the pipe 402 to give the upward flow of mud. The bucket has a shaft 506 connected to the lowest drill string section, the shaft having the pipe 552 which forms a continuation of the pipe 402, and pipes 696, 694 continuing the pipes 404.
GB2990572A
1971-09-01
1972-06-26
Apparatus for drilling and belling underground holes
Expired
GB1367961A
(en)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title
US17703771A
1971-09-01
1971-09-01
Publications (1)
Publication Number
Publication Date
GB1367961A
true
GB1367961A
(en)
1974-09-25
Family
ID=22646928
Family Applications (3)
Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date
GB3749573A
Expired
GB1367962A
(en)
1971-09-01
1972-06-26
Kelly bar assembly
GB2990572A
Expired
GB1367961A
(en)
1971-09-01
1972-06-26
Apparatus for drilling and belling underground holes
GB3749673A
Expired
GB1367963A
(en)
1971-09-01
1972-06-26
Drill stem assembly
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date
GB3749573A
Expired
GB1367962A
(en)
1971-09-01
1972-06-26
Kelly bar assembly
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date
GB3749673A
Expired
GB1367963A
(en)
1971-09-01
1972-06-26
Drill stem assembly
Country Status (2)
Country
Link
US
(1)
US3757876A
(en)
GB
(3)
GB1367962A
(en)
Cited By (4)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title
GB2434387A
(en)
*
2006-01-23
2007-07-25
Cementation Found Skanska Ltd
An earth boring tool for enlarging a portion of an underground shaft
CN113700437A
(en)
*
2021-09-01
2021-11-26
中交第二航务工程局有限公司
Tube-following drilling device for soft rock tunnel tube shed and construction method
CN114165164A
(en)
*
2021-12-13
2022-03-11
中南大学
Grooving drill bit and construction method of waterproof structure
CN113700437B
(en)
*
2021-09-01
2023-12-08
中交第二航务工程局有限公司
Soft rock tunnel pipe shed and pipe following drilling device and construction method
Families Citing this family (60)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title
US4055224A
(en)
*
1975-07-01
1977-10-25
Wallers Richard A
Method for forming an underground cavity
US4169510A
(en)
*
1977-08-16
1979-10-02
Phillips Petroleum Company
Drilling and belling apparatus
US4365677A
(en)
*
1979-04-20
1982-12-28
The Robbins Company
Earth boring apparatus
SU1105598A1
(en)
*
1982-05-11
1984-07-30
Туркменский Научно-Исследовательский Геологоразведочный Институт
Drilling tool
US4618009A
(en)
*
1984-08-08
1986-10-21
Homco International Inc.
Reaming tool
US5373900A
(en)
1988-04-15
1994-12-20
Baker Hughes Incorporated
Downhole milling tool
US5086852A
(en)
*
1990-08-27
1992-02-11
Wada Ventures
Fluid flow control system for operating a down-hole tool
CA2082439C
(en)
*
1991-11-14
2004-05-11
Simon J. Harrison
Overcenter toggle latch apparatus
GB2312727A
(en)
*
1996-05-02
1997-11-05
Ronald Grant
Flowline
US6070677A
(en)
*
1997-12-02
2000-06-06
I.D.A. Corporation
Method and apparatus for enhancing production from a wellbore hole
US8297377B2
(en)
1998-11-20
2012-10-30
Vitruvian Exploration, Llc
Method and system for accessing subterranean deposits from the surface and tools therefor
US6988548B2
(en)
2002-10-03
2006-01-24
Cdx Gas, Llc
Method and system for removing fluid from a subterranean zone using an enlarged cavity
US7025154B2
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1998-11-20
2006-04-11
Cdx Gas, Llc
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US6681855B2
(en)
2001-10-19
2004-01-27
Cdx Gas, L.L.C.
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US8376052B2
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Vitruvian Exploration, Llc
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Cdx Gas, Llc
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Cdx Gas, L.L.C.
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US6280000B1
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1998-11-20
2001-08-28
Joseph A. Zupanick
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2001-01-30
2002-07-30
Cdx Gas, L.L.P.
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US6662870B1
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2001-01-30
2003-12-16
Cdx Gas, L.L.C.
Method and system for accessing subterranean deposits from a limited surface area
US6962216B2
(en)
2002-05-31
2005-11-08
Cdx Gas, Llc
Wedge activated underreamer
US6598686B1
(en)
1998-11-20
2003-07-29
Cdx Gas, Llc
Method and system for enhanced access to a subterranean zone
US6454000B1
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1999-11-19
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US7073595B2
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2006-07-11
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ITPS990007A1
(en)
*
1999-03-11
2000-09-11
I M T Spa
PERFORATION PROCEDURE FOR LARGE DIAMETER HOLES WITH HIGH DEPTH AND DRILL SUITABLE FOR IMPLEMENTING THAT PROCEDURE
US6412556B1
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US6591922B1
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2001-08-13
2003-07-15
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US6575255B1
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2001-08-13
2003-06-10
Cdx Gas, Llc
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US6644422B1
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2001-08-13
2003-11-11
Cdx Gas, L.L.C.
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US6595301B1
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2001-08-17
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Single-blade underreamer
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Multi-blade underreamer
US6722452B1
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2002-02-19
2004-04-20
Cdx Gas, Llc
Pantograph underreamer
US7360595B2
(en)
2002-05-08
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Cdx Gas, Llc
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US6725922B2
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US6991047B2
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US6991048B2
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US7007758B2
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Soilmec Spa
CONSOLIDATION DEVICE FOR LAND WITH MECHANICAL MIXING AND INJECTION OF CONSOLIDATION FLUIDS
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*
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Rig bearing arrangement
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(en)
*
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MIXING DEVICE FOR SOIL TREATMENT WITH CONGLOMERANT FLUIDS.
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(en)
*
2018-08-31
2023-09-22
中国石油大学(北京)
Device and method for cleaning rock debris during deep water surface drilling
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Assignee
Title
US1970063A
(en)
*
1933-04-24
1934-08-14
Frederick W Steinman
Underreamer
US2631013A
(en)
*
1948-04-19
1953-03-10
Darin & Armstrong Inc
Hole digging apparatus
US2743904A
(en)
*
1950-11-07
1956-05-01
Loren F Scott
Excavating apparatus
US2910274A
(en)
*
1956-06-07
1959-10-27
Loren F Scott
Excavating apparatus
US3112802A
(en)
*
1959-07-17
1963-12-03
Economic Foundations Ltd
Earth boring under-reaming tool
US3379266A
(en)
*
1965-10-21
1968-04-23
Roy W. Fletcher
Earth boring mechanism with expansion underreamer
US3513920A
(en)
*
1967-06-08
1970-05-26
Watson Mfg Co
Underreamer
US3684041A
(en)
*
1970-11-16
1972-08-15
Baker Oil Tools Inc
Expansible rotary drill bit
1971
1971-09-01
US
US00177037A
patent/US3757876A/en
not_active
Expired – Lifetime
1972
1972-06-26
GB
GB3749573A
patent/GB1367962A/en
not_active
Expired
1972-06-26
GB
GB2990572A
patent/GB1367961A/en
not_active
Expired
1972-06-26
GB
GB3749673A
patent/GB1367963A/en
not_active
Expired
Cited By (6)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title
GB2434387A
(en)
*
2006-01-23
2007-07-25
Cementation Found Skanska Ltd
An earth boring tool for enlarging a portion of an underground shaft
GB2434387B
(en)
*
2006-01-23
2010-12-08
Cementation Found Skanska Ltd
Earth boring apparatus
CN113700437A
(en)
*
2021-09-01
2021-11-26
中交第二航务工程局有限公司
Tube-following drilling device for soft rock tunnel tube shed and construction method
CN113700437B
(en)
*
2021-09-01
2023-12-08
中交第二航务工程局有限公司
Soft rock tunnel pipe shed and pipe following drilling device and construction method
CN114165164A
(en)
*
2021-12-13
2022-03-11
中南大学
Grooving drill bit and construction method of waterproof structure
CN114165164B
(en)
*
2021-12-13
2023-03-14
中南大学
Grooving drill bit and construction method of waterproof structure
Also Published As
Publication number
Publication date
GB1367962A
(en)
1974-09-25
US3757876A
(en)
1973-09-11
DE2236111B2
(en)
1976-08-26
DE2236111A1
(en)
1973-03-15
GB1367963A
(en)
1974-09-25
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Legal Events
Date
Code
Title
Description
1975-02-05
PS
Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
1982-06-23
732
Registration of transactions, instruments or events in the register (sect. 32/1977)
1984-02-22
PCNP
Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee