GB1389653A

GB1389653A – Engine performance analyzer
– Google Patents

GB1389653A – Engine performance analyzer
– Google Patents
Engine performance analyzer

Info

Publication number
GB1389653A

GB1389653A
GB362473A
GB362473A
GB1389653A
GB 1389653 A
GB1389653 A
GB 1389653A
GB 362473 A
GB362473 A
GB 362473A
GB 362473 A
GB362473 A
GB 362473A
GB 1389653 A
GB1389653 A
GB 1389653A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
switch
cylinder
generator
pulses
oscilloscope
Prior art date
1972-01-28
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

Expired

Application number
GB362473A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Clayton Manufacturing Co

Original Assignee
Clayton Manufacturing Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1972-01-28
Filing date
1973-01-24
Publication date
1975-04-03

1973-01-24
Application filed by Clayton Manufacturing Co
filed
Critical
Clayton Manufacturing Co

1975-04-03
Publication of GB1389653A
publication
Critical
patent/GB1389653A/en

Status
Expired
legal-status
Critical
Current

Links

Espacenet

Global Dossier

Discuss

Classifications

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS

F02P—IGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES

F02P17/00—Testing of ignition installations, e.g. in combination with adjusting; Testing of ignition timing in compression-ignition engines

F02P17/02—Checking or adjusting ignition timing

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS

F02P—IGNITION, OTHER THAN COMPRESSION IGNITION, FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES; TESTING OF IGNITION TIMING IN COMPRESSION-IGNITION ENGINES

F02P17/00—Testing of ignition installations, e.g. in combination with adjusting; Testing of ignition timing in compression-ignition engines

F02P17/02—Checking or adjusting ignition timing

F02P17/04—Checking or adjusting ignition timing dynamically

F02P17/08—Checking or adjusting ignition timing dynamically using a cathode-ray oscilloscope

G—PHYSICS

G01—MEASURING; TESTING

G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR

G01D13/00—Component parts of indicators for measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable

G01D13/02—Scales; Dials

G01D13/04—Construction

G01D13/10—Construction with adjustable scales; with auxiliary scales, e.g. vernier

G—PHYSICS

G01—MEASURING; TESTING

G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR

G01D7/00—Indicating measured values

G—PHYSICS

G01—MEASURING; TESTING

G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR

G01M15/00—Testing of engines

G01M15/04—Testing internal-combustion engines

G01M15/05—Testing internal-combustion engines by combined monitoring of two or more different engine parameters

G—PHYSICS

G01—MEASURING; TESTING

G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR

G01M15/00—Testing of engines

G01M15/04—Testing internal-combustion engines

G01M15/10—Testing internal-combustion engines by monitoring exhaust gases or combustion flame

G01M15/102—Testing internal-combustion engines by monitoring exhaust gases or combustion flame by monitoring exhaust gases

G—PHYSICS

G01—MEASURING; TESTING

G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES

G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere

G01R31/005—Testing of electric installations on transport means

G01R31/006—Testing of electric installations on transport means on road vehicles, e.g. automobiles or trucks

G01R31/007—Testing of electric installations on transport means on road vehicles, e.g. automobiles or trucks using microprocessors or computers

Abstract

1389653 Electric testing; electric meters; indicating apparatus CLAYTON MFG CO 24 Jan 1973 [28 Jan 1972] 3624/73 Headings G1U G1Q and G1J An analyser for a multi-cylinder combustion engine comprises, a plurality of probes connected to the engine; an oscilloscope for displaying probe output signals; a generator for providing selected sweep signals for the oscilloscope and a multiposition programme switch for applying selected probe outputs to a test meter and the oscilloscope, selected sweep voltages to the oscilloscope and for causing a movable scale member to position a selected scale adjacent the test meter, for each switch position. Test procedure and apparatus – Fig. 1 The operator connects the probes to various points in the engine and also connects leads to a dynamometer and exhaust gas analyser which are connected to the vehicle. The battery polarity of the vehicle is selected by switch 28 and power supplied by switch 26 which also selects the number of cylinders. The programme switch 24 is then sequenced through positions A-M and the appropriate tests made. The switch 24 serves to select the correct scales for meters 16, 17, 18 connects the appropriate probes to the meter and oscilloscope inputs and provides the required trigger waveforms for the desired oscilloscope raster. The tests made include, starter current, battery voltage, points volts drop, ignition pulses, alternator performance, dwell-time, ignition advance, cylinder power balance engine speed, exhaust gas analysis, road speed and torque, resistance of spark plug leads and the solenoid ‘on-time’ of a fuel injection system if required. The apparatus also provides pulses for firing a strobe light 34, the timing being varied by knob 36 of a potentiometer. The engine probes are connected to the primary and secondary ignition coils, battery voltage and current monitors, engine manifold, the No. 1 cylinder spark plug and earth. The dynamometer provides indications of engine torque and road speed and the gas analyser provides measurement of nitric oxide, carbon monoxide and hydrocarbon content of the exhaust gas. Apparatus details – Fig. 6B Cylinder power balance test A switch (32) Fig. 1 selects the cylinder to be shorted. Generator 150 includes a ring counter which counts the ignition pulses via level trigger 140. The counter is reset by the No. 1 cylinder pulse detected by the probe output 152. The number of cylinders (and thus stages in the counter) is set by the power switch 26. The generator output 151 is a pulse which brackets the firing time of the selected cylinder and actuates shorting switch 154 via programme switch 24 to suppress the firing of that cylinder. The engine speed is measured by generator 170 which measures the p.r.f. of the No. 1 cylinder ignition pulses. Expand RPM generator 172 stores the speed before shorting and compares it with the speed after shorting, providing an output via switch 24 to the appropriate meter representing the difference. Dwell-time Ignition pulses from trigger switch (131), Fig. 6A (not shown) pass via a low pass filter and clipper to integrator 157 which produces a D.C. voltage representing the width of the pulses (time points are closed). The output is amplified by amplifier 158, whose gain is set by switch (26) dependent on the number of cylinders. Ignition advance Sweep generator 136 provides a saw-tooth waveform triggered by the ignition pulses 133. Trigger 160 has a variable level set by potentiometer 163 which is adjusted by knob (36), Fig. 1 on the strobe unit (34). When the engine timing marks, illuminated by the strobe light 166 are coincident, the position of the potentiometer indicates the ignition advance angle. Alternatively, with potentiometer 163 set at one end, the strobe light 16b is driven by the No. 1 cylinder pulses 152 and the advance read from a scale on the engine block. Oscilloscope triggering The oscilloscope trigger pulses are derived from either the primary or secondary ignition coils, selected by switch (30) Fig. 1. Pulses from shaper (132) Fig. 6B (not shown) trigger sawtooth generator 136. Trigger 140 provides pulses just prior to the firing of the next cylinder, via switch 24 to generator 142 which provides a sawtooth horizontal sweep for the oscilloscope. This produces one sweep per cylinder i.e. a superimposed picture or vertically stacked if vertical deflection is provided. Trigger 140 output also drives trigger 144 which includes a gate opened by a pulse from generator 150 bracketing the firing of No. 1 cylinder. In this case, determined by the position of switch 24. Generator 142 provides a single sweep covering a complete engine cycle. In a third case, the output of sawtooth generator 136 is fed to trigger 138 which provides output pulses at the instant the points are open, thus providing from generator 142, a delayed sweep. Vertical deflection of the oscilloscope is provided either directly by the ignition pulses over line 146 or with the addition of a staircase voltage triggered by each ignition to provide multi-beam displays. Meter construction Figs. 3, 4 A tape (20) Fig. 2 (not shown) has coloured and transparent portions providing an indication 23 Fig. 3. The tape is supplied from spool (48) driven by a motor (47) and passes rollers (49), 51 before reaching take-up reel 52 which is spring- biased. The motor (47) is driven by the output of a differential amplifier (42) whose inputs come from a potentiometer on the spool (48) shaft and from the test signal input circuit. Thus the indicator is driven to a point along the scale on barrel 50 until the amplifier inputs are equal. The barrel 50 is hollow and carries six scales around its circumference. The barrel is rotatable and carries an end-plate 62, Fig. 4 having six holes 64 and a bifurcated contact 66 which wipes contacts 67, 68 on fixed plate 70. When selector switch 24 is changed, the contacts connected by contact 66 are de-energized as is output wire 82 to solenoid 76 Fig. 3. Pin 74 thus withdraws from holes 72 in plate 70 and 64 in plate 62. Motor 90 becomes energized via contact 80 and rotates barrel 50 until the wire 82 becomes energized again, thus operating the solonoid, inserting pin 74 through plates 70, 62 and stopping the motor 90.

GB362473A
1972-01-28
1973-01-24
Engine performance analyzer

Expired

GB1389653A
(en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title

US22161372A

1972-01-28
1972-01-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number
Publication Date

GB1389653A
true

GB1389653A
(en)

1975-04-03

Family
ID=22828542
Family Applications (1)

Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date

GB362473A
Expired

GB1389653A
(en)

1972-01-28
1973-01-24
Engine performance analyzer

Country Status (4)

Country
Link

US
(1)

US3789658A
(en)

JP
(1)

JPS4883204A
(en)

DE
(1)

DE2303080A1
(en)

GB
(1)

GB1389653A
(en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

CN111322189A
(en)

*

2019-12-25
2020-06-23
浙江锋龙电气股份有限公司
Ignition system with engine oil protection and carbon monoxide alarm tamper-proofing

CN114509269A
(en)

*

2020-11-17
2022-05-17
中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司
Secondary injection device of test bed

CN114509269B
(en)

*

2020-11-17
2023-11-28
中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司
Secondary injection device of test bed

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

US3898876A
(en)

*

1974-02-14
1975-08-12
Gilbert F Miceli
Internal combustion engine performance efficiency analyzer and meter device

SE422997B
(en)

*

1975-03-26
1982-04-05
United Technologies Corp

PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR RECOVERING DATA FOR OPTIMAL SETTING OF A COMBUSTION ENGINE

CH590458A5
(en)

*

1975-06-04
1977-08-15
Portescap

GB1540267A
(en)

*

1975-12-16
1979-02-07
Sun Electric Corp
Engine test and display apparatus

DE2752862A1
(en)

1977-11-26
1979-05-31
Porsche Ag

METHOD OF CHECKING THE EXHAUST GAS EMISSION OF AN INTERNAL ENGINE

DE3034636A1
(en)

*

1980-09-13
1982-05-06
Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart

TEST SYSTEM FOR DIAGNOSIS OF MOTOR VEHICLES OR VEHICLE COMPONENTS

US4417467A
(en)

*

1982-03-29
1983-11-29
United Technologies Corporation
Graphical display of engine cylinder parameters

IT1234219B
(en)

*

1988-10-18
1992-05-06
Fiat Auto Spa

SYSTEM FOR AUTOMATIC VERIFICATION ON THE BENCH OF THE OPERATION OF ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEMS INTENDED TO BE MOUNTED ON BOARD VEHICLES

US5307290A
(en)

*

1988-10-18
1994-04-26
Fiat Auto S.P.A.
System for the automatic testing, preferably on a bench, of electronic control systems which are intended to be fitted in vehicles

US5146168A
(en)

*

1990-10-01
1992-09-08
Actron Manufacturing Company
Variable sensitivity timing analyzer

US5132625A
(en)

*

1990-10-01
1992-07-21
Actron Manufacturing Company
Distributorless ignition adapter for diagnostic oscilloscopes

US5091695A
(en)

*

1990-10-01
1992-02-25
Actron Manufacturing Co.
Electronic meter for determining engine speed in distributorless ignition system engines and conventional four stroke engines

CA2133689A1
(en)

*

1993-11-04
1995-05-05
Robert D. Braun
Apparatus and method for engine diagnosis using current waveform analysis

US5680311A
(en)

*

1995-12-29
1997-10-21
Snap-On Tools Company
Long term firing and spark display

US5941926A
(en)

*

1996-04-10
1999-08-24
Snap-On Technologies, Inc.
Engine analyzer with cylinder triggering of oscilloscope display having fixed-time sweep

US5923161A
(en)

*

1997-04-14
1999-07-13
Universal Enterprises, Inc.
Graphical display device

US20060095233A1
(en)

*

2004-11-02
2006-05-04
Carr Bernard J
Method and systems for determining conditional failures within vehicles

US7246006B2
(en)

*

2004-11-02
2007-07-17
Vetronix Corporation
Method and systems for determining internal combustion engine cylinder condition

US9052217B2
(en)

2012-11-09
2015-06-09
Honeywell International Inc.
Variable scale sensor

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

US2558276A
(en)

*

1948-05-29
1951-06-26
American Gage & Mach
Multiple scales for electrical measuring instruments

US3308377A
(en)

*

1962-04-27
1967-03-07
Lear Siegler Inc
Variable gain display device having indicator means and scale means responsive to first and second variable parameters respectively

US3446070A
(en)

*

1967-10-23
1969-05-27
Aeroflex Lab Inc
Indicator for simultaneously indicating two independently variable quantities

US3650149A
(en)

*

1969-01-21
1972-03-21
Clayton Manufacturing Co
Engine ignition and power analyzer

1972

1972-01-28
US
US00221613A
patent/US3789658A/en
not_active
Expired – Lifetime

1973

1973-01-23
DE
DE2303080A
patent/DE2303080A1/en
active
Pending

1973-01-24
GB
GB362473A
patent/GB1389653A/en
not_active
Expired

1973-01-29
JP
JP48011800A
patent/JPS4883204A/ja
active
Pending

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

CN111322189A
(en)

*

2019-12-25
2020-06-23
浙江锋龙电气股份有限公司
Ignition system with engine oil protection and carbon monoxide alarm tamper-proofing

CN111322189B
(en)

*

2019-12-25
2022-02-15
浙江锋龙电气股份有限公司
Ignition system with engine oil protection and carbon monoxide alarm tamper-proofing

CN114509269A
(en)

*

2020-11-17
2022-05-17
中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司
Secondary injection device of test bed

CN114509269B
(en)

*

2020-11-17
2023-11-28
中国航发商用航空发动机有限责任公司
Secondary injection device of test bed

Also Published As

Publication number
Publication date

JPS4883204A
(en)

1973-11-06

US3789658A
(en)

1974-02-05

DE2303080A1
(en)

1973-08-02

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Legal Events

Date
Code
Title
Description

1975-08-13
PS
Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]

1977-08-17
PLNP
Patent lapsed through nonpayment of renewal fees

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