GB1462097A

GB1462097A – Catalysts for hydrocarbon isomerisation and reforming their preparation and use
– Google Patents

GB1462097A – Catalysts for hydrocarbon isomerisation and reforming their preparation and use
– Google Patents
Catalysts for hydrocarbon isomerisation and reforming their preparation and use

Info

Publication number
GB1462097A

GB1462097A
GB1656874A
GB1656874A
GB1462097A
GB 1462097 A
GB1462097 A
GB 1462097A
GB 1656874 A
GB1656874 A
GB 1656874A
GB 1656874 A
GB1656874 A
GB 1656874A
GB 1462097 A
GB1462097 A
GB 1462097A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
chlorine
hydrogen
hydrocarbon
feeds
catalyst
Prior art date
1973-04-16
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

Expired

Application number
GB1656874A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN

Original Assignee
IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1973-04-16
Filing date
1974-04-16
Publication date
1977-01-19

1974-04-16
Application filed by IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN
filed
Critical
IFP Energies Nouvelles IFPEN

1977-01-19
Publication of GB1462097A
publication
Critical
patent/GB1462097A/en

Status
Expired
legal-status
Critical
Current

Links

Espacenet

Global Dossier

Discuss

Classifications

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT

C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES

C10G35/00—Reforming naphtha

C10G35/04—Catalytic reforming

C10G35/06—Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used

C10G35/085—Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof

C10G35/09—Bimetallic catalysts in which at least one of the metals is a platinum group metal

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL

B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS

B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00

B01J23/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium

B01J23/24—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL

B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS

B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00

B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals

B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL

B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS

B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts

B01J37/22—Halogenating

B01J37/24—Chlorinating

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS

C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms

C07C5/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation

C07C5/27—Rearrangement of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon skeleton

C07C5/2702—Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/2732 – C07C5/31; Catalytic processes covered by both C07C5/2732 and C07C5/277 simultaneously

C07C5/2724—Catalytic processes not covered by C07C5/2732 – C07C5/31; Catalytic processes covered by both C07C5/2732 and C07C5/277 simultaneously with metals

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY

C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS

C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms

C07C5/22—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by isomerisation

C07C5/27—Rearrangement of carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon skeleton

C07C5/2767—Changing the number of side-chains

C07C5/277—Catalytic processes

C07C5/2791—Catalytic processes with metals

Abstract

1462097 Reforming catalysts INSTITUT FRANCAIS DU PETROLE 16 April 1974 [16 April 1973] 16568/74 Heading C5E [Also in Division B1] Hydrocarbon feeds are isomerized or reformed using a catalyst comprising an alumina carrier, a group VIII noble metal and chlorine, wherein the chlorine has been introduced by use of a gas mixture of (i) chlorine and/or hydrochloric acid and (ii) carbon disulphide or carbon oxysulphide. Saturated hydrocarbon feeds may be isomerized at 25-400‹ C. in the presence of hydrogen. Suitable reaction conditions include a pressure of 1 atom to 150 kg/cm2, a hydrogen/ hydrocarbon mole ratio of 0À1 to 20 and a space velocity of 0À05-10 hr-1. The feeds treated may be straight run distillates, light naphthas or hydrogenated light steam cracking cuts. Aromatic hydrocarbon feeds, e.g. naphthas boiling at 60-220‹ C., may also be reformed using the catalyst in the presence of hydrogen at 300-600‹ C., a pressure of 5-20 kg/cm2 and a L.H.S.V. of 0À5-10. In either case, a chlorinated hydrocarbon, chlorine or hydrochloric acid is suitably added to the feed to maintain catalyst activity. The Examples describe the isomerization of (a) n-pentane, and (b) a light gasoline comprising n- and iso-pentane, n- and iso-hexanes,naphthalenes and n-heptane.

GB1656874A
1973-04-16
1974-04-16
Catalysts for hydrocarbon isomerisation and reforming their preparation and use

Expired

GB1462097A
(en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title

FR7313813A

FR2225205B1
(en)

1973-04-16
1973-04-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number
Publication Date

GB1462097A
true

GB1462097A
(en)

1977-01-19

Family
ID=9118049
Family Applications (1)

Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date

GB1656874A
Expired

GB1462097A
(en)

1973-04-16
1974-04-16
Catalysts for hydrocarbon isomerisation and reforming their preparation and use

Country Status (9)

Country
Link

US
(1)

US3903192A
(en)

JP
(1)

JPS5026787A
(en)

BE
(1)

BE812871A
(en)

DE
(1)

DE2418176A1
(en)

ES
(1)

ES425368A1
(en)

FR
(1)

FR2225205B1
(en)

GB
(1)

GB1462097A
(en)

IT
(1)

IT1012571B
(en)

NL
(1)

NL7405145A
(en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

JPS531335A
(en)

*

1976-06-18
1978-01-09
Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd
Seath heater

JPS531338A
(en)

*

1976-06-28
1978-01-09
Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd
Sheath heater

JPS5315642A
(en)

*

1976-07-27
1978-02-13
Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd
Seize heater

FR2413127A1
(en)

*

1978-01-02
1979-07-27
Inst Francais Du Petrole

PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF A NOBLE METAL CATALYST FROM GROUP VIII WITH IMPROVED RESISTANCE TO SULFUR, CATALYST OBTAINED AND ITS USE FOR HYDROGENATION OF AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS

JPS5591585A
(en)

*

1978-12-29
1980-07-11
Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd
Sheathed heater

FR2714388B1
(en)

*

1993-12-29
1996-02-02
Inst Francais Du Petrole

Process for reducing the benzene content in gasolines.

FR2714305B1
(en)

*

1993-12-29
1996-02-02
Inst Francais Du Petrole

Catalyst for the reduction of the benzene content in gasolines.

WO2002066560A1
(en)

2001-02-16
2002-08-29
Ashland Inc.
Foundry binder systems containing an alkyl resorcinol and their use

WO2016064809A1
(en)

*

2014-10-22
2016-04-28
Axiall Ohio, Inc.
Process for producing chlorinated hydrocarbons in the presence of a polyvalent molybdenum compound

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

US2908735A
(en)

*

1956-01-11
1959-10-13
Universal Oil Prod Co
Isomerization of normal butane

US3553281A
(en)

*

1960-09-07
1971-01-05
British Petroleum Co
Isomerization process and catalyst therefor

US3449264A
(en)

*

1961-11-27
1969-06-10
Phillips Petroleum Co
Isomerization catalysts and their use

US3182013A
(en)

*

1962-03-05
1965-05-04
Phillips Petroleum Co
Activation of isomerization and hydrocracking catalysts

US3322688A
(en)

*

1964-04-09
1967-05-30
Gulf Research Development Co
Low temperature isomerization catalyst and process

US3322689A
(en)

*

1964-08-10
1967-05-30
Gulf Research Development Co
Isomerization catalysts and method of preparation

US3330779A
(en)

*

1965-06-11
1967-07-11
Gulf Research Development Co
Method of activating a catalyst and catalyst per se

US3441514A
(en)

*

1966-10-24
1969-04-29
Gulf Research Development Co
Activation of an isomerization catalyst with an initial sulfur chloride treatment and subsequently with an oxygen-containing gas

1973

1973-04-16
FR
FR7313813A
patent/FR2225205B1/fr
not_active
Expired

1974

1974-03-27
BE
BE1005830A
patent/BE812871A/en
not_active
IP Right Cessation

1974-04-10
IT
IT21202/74A
patent/IT1012571B/en
active

1974-04-13
DE
DE2418176A
patent/DE2418176A1/en
not_active
Withdrawn

1974-04-15
US
US460995A
patent/US3903192A/en
not_active
Expired – Lifetime

1974-04-16
GB
GB1656874A
patent/GB1462097A/en
not_active
Expired

1974-04-16
ES
ES425368A
patent/ES425368A1/en
not_active
Expired

1974-04-16
NL
NL7405145A
patent/NL7405145A/xx
not_active
Application Discontinuation

1974-04-16
JP
JP49043248A
patent/JPS5026787A/ja
active
Pending

Also Published As

Publication number
Publication date

FR2225205B1
(en)

1976-11-12

NL7405145A
(en)

1974-10-18

IT1012571B
(en)

1977-03-10

DE2418176A1
(en)

1974-10-24

BE812871A
(en)

1974-09-27

US3903192A
(en)

1975-09-02

FR2225205A1
(en)

1974-11-08

ES425368A1
(en)

1976-11-01

JPS5026787A
(en)

1975-03-19

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Legal Events

Date
Code
Title
Description

1977-06-10
PS
Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]

1985-12-24
PCNP
Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

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