GB1466777A – Method for the preparation of oil-and water-repellant fire resistant nonwoven fabrics
– Google Patents
GB1466777A – Method for the preparation of oil-and water-repellant fire resistant nonwoven fabrics
– Google Patents
Method for the preparation of oil-and water-repellant fire resistant nonwoven fabrics
Info
Publication number
GB1466777A
GB1466777A
GB4418474A
GB4418474A
GB1466777A
GB 1466777 A
GB1466777 A
GB 1466777A
GB 4418474 A
GB4418474 A
GB 4418474A
GB 4418474 A
GB4418474 A
GB 4418474A
GB 1466777 A
GB1466777 A
GB 1466777A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
phosphate
weight
binder
fabric
methacrylate
Prior art date
1973-10-23
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4418474A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pennwalt Corp
Original Assignee
Pennwalt Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1973-10-23
Filing date
1974-10-11
Publication date
1977-03-09
1974-10-11
Application filed by Pennwalt Corp
filed
Critical
Pennwalt Corp
1977-03-09
Publication of GB1466777A
publication
Critical
patent/GB1466777A/en
Status
Expired
legal-status
Critical
Current
Links
Espacenet
Global Dossier
Discuss
Classifications
D—TEXTILES; PAPER
D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
D06M11/11—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
D06M11/13—Ammonium halides or halides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic System
D—TEXTILES; PAPER
D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
D06M11/80—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with boron or compounds thereof, e.g. borides
D06M11/82—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with boron or compounds thereof, e.g. borides with boron oxides; with boric, meta- or perboric acids or their salts, e.g. with borax
D—TEXTILES; PAPER
D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
D06M13/292—Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof
D—TEXTILES; PAPER
D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
D06M15/263—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof
D06M15/267—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated carboxylic acids; Salts or esters thereof of unsaturated carboxylic esters having amino or quaternary ammonium groups
Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
Y10S428/92—Fire or heat protection feature
Y10S428/921—Fire or flameproofing
Abstract
1466777 Treating textiles PENNWALT CORP 11 Oct 1974 [23 Oct 1973] 44184/74 Heading D1P A non-woven fabric is (1) bonded from an aqueous dispersion with 5-50% by weight of the dry bonded fabric of a binder comprising (a) a polymer of vinyl acetate or alkyl acrylate or methacrylate and (b) from 25-110% by weight, based on the weight of the polymer, of a halogen and/or phosphorous-containing flame retardant, and (2) impregnated from an aqueous bath with 0.05-0.8% by weight, based on the weight of the dry bonded fabric of a fluorine containing oil and water -repellent compound or polymer. In some examples the binder and flame retardant composition is applied to a cotton scrim, the scrim is sandwiched between cellulosic tissue sheets and the laminate pressed with a roller and dried. In example 6 the binder is applied to a wet-laid fabric of nylon, rayon and cellulose fibres. The flame retardant may be tricresyl phosphate, diphenyl cresyl phosphate, tributyl phosphate, trioctyl phosphate, tris (2-ethylhexyl) phosphate, tris (chloroethyl) phosphate, tris (dichloropropyl) phosphate, tris (dibromopropyl) phosphate or a chlorinated paraffin. Additionally, the aqueous bath of step (ii) may contain sufficient water-soluble fire-retardant salt, e.g. ammonium sulphate, sulphamate or bromide, mono or diammonium phosphate, borax or a boric acid salt, to deposit up to 6% of said salt on the fabric, based on the weight of the fabric. The alkyl group in the acrylate or methacrylate binder has 1 to 6 carbon atoms. The binder may be a copolymer comprising hydroxyl, amino, amido, sulphonate and carboxyl groups. The oil and water-repellent composition comprises an acrylate or methacrylate polymer comprising units derived from a C 6 -C 6 fluoroalkyl acrylate or methacrylate, or from an acrylate or methacrylate monomer of the formula: R f SO 2 N(C 2 H @ )CH 2 CH 2 OOC(R)C = CH 2 or R f CH 2 CH 2 SOC(R)C=CH 2 , where R f is a perfluoroalkyl group of at least 4 carbon atoms and R is H or CH 3 , or a chromium coordination complex of a perfluoroalkylcontaining carboxylic acid.
GB4418474A
1973-10-23
1974-10-11
Method for the preparation of oil-and water-repellant fire resistant nonwoven fabrics
Expired
GB1466777A
(en)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title
US05/408,687
US3944688A
(en)
1973-10-23
1973-10-23
Method for the manufacture of water-repellent, fire-resistant nonwoven fabrics
Publications (1)
Publication Number
Publication Date
GB1466777A
true
GB1466777A
(en)
1977-03-09
Family
ID=23617323
Family Applications (1)
Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date
GB4418474A
Expired
GB1466777A
(en)
1973-10-23
1974-10-11
Method for the preparation of oil-and water-repellant fire resistant nonwoven fabrics
Country Status (7)
Country
Link
US
(1)
US3944688A
(en)
JP
(1)
JPS5070663A
(en)
CA
(1)
CA1037210A
(en)
FR
(1)
FR2248363B1
(en)
GB
(1)
GB1466777A
(en)
IT
(1)
IT1021889B
(en)
SE
(1)
SE415201B
(en)
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Publication date
Assignee
Title
US4518649A
(en)
*
1984-05-11
1985-05-21
Chicopee
Soil releasing textiles containing fluorochemical soil release agents and method for producing same
US4989593A
(en)
*
1988-07-22
1991-02-05
Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company
Orthopedic cast
US5042465A
(en)
*
1988-07-22
1991-08-27
Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company
Method of immobilizing a body part with an orthopedic cast
US5027803A
(en)
*
1988-07-22
1991-07-02
Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company
Orthopedic splinting and casting article
CA1339055C
(en)
*
1988-09-09
1997-07-29
Dean Arnold Ersfeld
Heat shrinkable bandage cover
US5380260A
(en)
*
1989-08-15
1995-01-10
Smith & Nephew Plc
Medical paddings
US5296282A
(en)
*
1991-08-12
1994-03-22
E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company
Degradable repellant coated articles
AU6548894A
(en)
*
1993-09-30
1995-04-18
W.L. Gore & Associates, Inc.
Acoustical speaker cover
US6110575A
(en)
*
1996-11-12
2000-08-29
Yoshino Sangyo Co., Ltd.
Gypsum-based composite article and method for producing same
ITMI991539A1
(en)
*
1999-07-13
2001-01-13
Alcantara Spa
USEFUL ADDITIVE TO MAKE FIRE-RESISTANT TEXTILE MATERIALS IN PARTICULAR NON-WOVEN SYNTHETIC MICROFRIBROSES PROCEDURE FOR ITS PR
US20090126119A1
(en)
*
2000-03-13
2009-05-21
L&P Property Management Company, A Delaware Corporation
Fire resistant insulator pad
US20070202294A1
(en)
*
2000-03-13
2007-08-30
L&P Property Management Company
Protective fire retardant component for a composite furniture system
US6524653B1
(en)
*
2000-11-01
2003-02-25
Niponi, Llc
Cellulose-based fire retardant composition
WO2004050980A1
(en)
*
2002-11-29
2004-06-17
Neworld Fibers, Llc
Methods, systems and compositions for fire retarding substrates
US7329043B2
(en)
*
2003-11-04
2008-02-12
L&P Property Management Company
Thermal properties testing apparatus and methods
US20070006383A1
(en)
*
2005-07-06
2007-01-11
Ogle Steven E
Mattress with substantially uniform fire resistance characteristic
US7666802B2
(en)
*
2008-01-15
2010-02-23
Brookwood Companies, Inc.
Breathable, fire resistant fabric having liquid barrier and water-repellant properties
US8101239B1
(en)
2009-02-05
2012-01-24
Fibers Equipment LLC
Apparatus and method for producing an intermediate fibrous product
CN103397518A
(en)
*
2013-07-05
2013-11-20
吴江龙纺纺织有限公司
Preparation method of flame-retardant polyamide fabric
US10430757B2
(en)
2017-12-02
2019-10-01
N-Fire Suppression, Inc.
Mass timber building factory system for producing prefabricated class-A fire-protected mass timber building components for use in constructing prefabricated class-A fire-protected mass timber buildings
US10814150B2
(en)
2017-12-02
2020-10-27
M-Fire Holdings Llc
Methods of and system networks for wireless management of GPS-tracked spraying systems deployed to spray property and ground surfaces with environmentally-clean wildfire inhibitor to protect and defend against wildfires
US10311444B1
(en)
2017-12-02
2019-06-04
M-Fire Suppression, Inc.
Method of providing class-A fire-protection to wood-framed buildings using on-site spraying of clean fire inhibiting chemical liquid on exposed interior wood surfaces of the wood-framed buildings, and mobile computing systems for uploading fire-protection certifications and status information to a central database and remote access thereof by firefighters on job site locations during fire outbreaks on construction sites
US10260232B1
(en)
2017-12-02
2019-04-16
M-Fire Supression, Inc.
Methods of designing and constructing Class-A fire-protected multi-story wood-framed buildings
US11395931B2
(en)
2017-12-02
2022-07-26
Mighty Fire Breaker Llc
Method of and system network for managing the application of fire and smoke inhibiting compositions on ground surfaces before the incidence of wild-fires, and also thereafter, upon smoldering ambers and ashes to reduce smoke and suppress fire re-ignition
US10332222B1
(en)
2017-12-02
2019-06-25
M-Fire Supression, Inc.
Just-in-time factory methods, system and network for prefabricating class-A fire-protected wood-framed buildings and components used to construct the same
US10290004B1
(en)
2017-12-02
2019-05-14
M-Fire Suppression, Inc.
Supply chain management system for supplying clean fire inhibiting chemical (CFIC) totes to a network of wood-treating lumber and prefabrication panel factories and wood-framed building construction job sites
US10653904B2
(en)
2017-12-02
2020-05-19
M-Fire Holdings, Llc
Methods of suppressing wild fires raging across regions of land in the direction of prevailing winds by forming anti-fire (AF) chemical fire-breaking systems using environmentally clean anti-fire (AF) liquid spray applied using GPS-tracking techniques
EP3842589A3
(en)
*
2019-12-27
2021-12-22
YKK Corporation
Method for manufacturing a fastener stringer and fastener stringer
CN111676592A
(en)
*
2020-01-12
2020-09-18
广州市三泰汽车内饰材料有限公司
Water-repellent sound-insulation flame-retardant composite non-woven fabric and preparation method thereof
CN113265877A
(en)
*
2021-06-11
2021-08-17
江苏康乃馨纺织科技有限公司
Preparation method of three-proofing flame-retardant multifunctional down-proof cloth
Family Cites Families (9)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title
US2142115A
(en)
*
1937-03-23
1939-01-03
Du Pont
Composition
US2178625A
(en)
*
1938-01-07
1939-11-07
Wm E Hooper & Sons Company
Fireproofing treatment and composition
US2357725A
(en)
*
1941-10-09
1944-09-05
Bennett Harry
Flameproofing
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(en)
*
1956-03-05
1961-04-11
Celanese Corp
Bonded batting, or non-woven fabric
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(en)
*
1959-09-10
1963-03-12
Du Pont
Nonwoven fabrics bonded with interpolymer and process of preparing same
NL135469C
(en)
*
1961-05-26
1900-01-01
GB1123829A
(en)
*
1964-12-01
1968-08-14
Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Fluorine containing copolymers
US3380851A
(en)
*
1965-03-31
1968-04-30
Air Reduction
Nonwoven fabric with vinyl acetateethylene-n-methylol acrylamide interpolymer as binder
US3655422A
(en)
*
1970-09-18
1972-04-11
Kimberly Clark Co
Fire retarding treatment
1973
1973-10-23
US
US05/408,687
patent/US3944688A/en
not_active
Expired – Lifetime
1974
1974-09-13
CA
CA209,149A
patent/CA1037210A/en
not_active
Expired
1974-10-11
GB
GB4418474A
patent/GB1466777A/en
not_active
Expired
1974-10-16
SE
SE7413055A
patent/SE415201B/en
unknown
1974-10-22
FR
FR7435423A
patent/FR2248363B1/fr
not_active
Expired
1974-10-22
JP
JP49121092A
patent/JPS5070663A/ja
active
Pending
1974-10-22
IT
IT53672/74A
patent/IT1021889B/en
active
Also Published As
Publication number
Publication date
FR2248363A1
(en)
1975-05-16
US3944688A
(en)
1976-03-16
FR2248363B1
(en)
1978-04-28
IT1021889B
(en)
1978-02-20
SE415201B
(en)
1980-09-15
CA1037210A
(en)
1978-08-29
SE7413055L
(en)
1975-04-24
JPS5070663A
(en)
1975-06-12
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Legal Events
Date
Code
Title
Description
1977-07-27
PS
Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
1982-05-19
PCNP
Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee