GB2001677A – Oxidising iron-chromium alloys in vacuum
– Google Patents
GB2001677A – Oxidising iron-chromium alloys in vacuum
– Google Patents
Oxidising iron-chromium alloys in vacuum
Info
Publication number
GB2001677A
GB2001677A
GB787830471A
GB7830471A
GB2001677A
GB 2001677 A
GB2001677 A
GB 2001677A
GB 787830471 A
GB787830471 A
GB 787830471A
GB 7830471 A
GB7830471 A
GB 7830471A
GB 2001677 A
GB2001677 A
GB 2001677A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
chromium
article
vacuum
treatment
temperature
Prior art date
1977-07-27
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
GB787830471A
Other versions
GB2001677B
(en
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LEYGRAF C
Original Assignee
LEYGRAF C
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1977-07-27
Filing date
1978-07-20
Publication date
1979-02-07
1978-07-20
Application filed by LEYGRAF C
filed
Critical
LEYGRAF C
1979-02-07
Publication of GB2001677A
publication
Critical
patent/GB2001677A/en
1982-09-02
Application granted
granted
Critical
1982-09-02
Publication of GB2001677B
publication
Critical
patent/GB2001677B/en
Status
Expired
legal-status
Critical
Current
Links
Espacenet
Global Dossier
Discuss
Classifications
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
C23C8/10—Oxidising
C23C8/12—Oxidising using elemental oxygen or ozone
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
C23C8/06—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases
C23C8/08—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using gases only one element being applied
C23C8/10—Oxidising
C23C8/12—Oxidising using elemental oxygen or ozone
C23C8/14—Oxidising of ferrous surfaces
Abstract
An article made of an alloy containing chromium and iron, e.g. a chromium-containing steel, and optionally one or more elements, e.g. aluminium, silicon, titanium, manganese, copper, molybdenum, is treated to improve the corrosion-resistance of a surface layer of the article, the treatment comprising heating the article in an oxygen-containing gaseous atmosphere in a total vacuum of about 10<-1> to 10<-8> mm Hg, preferably down to about 10<-5> mm Hg, at a temperature at which diffusion of chromium, and any other reactive alloy present with respect to a tendency to combine with oxygen, to the surface of the article becomes perceptible and at which temperature the properties of the alloy remain substantially unchanged, the treatment being maintained until a surface layer containing oxidized chromium of a predetermined thickness, preferably 10<-9> to 10<-7> m, has formed. For instance, the treatment may be carried out in a vacuum of about 3.10<-5> to 10<-5> mm Hg at a temperature of about 500 DEG C for 4-6 hours.
GB787830471A
1977-07-27
1978-07-20
Treatment of articles of alloys containing iron and chromium to improve their corrosion resistance
Expired
GB2001677B
(en)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title
SE7708604A
SE407081B
(en)
1977-07-27
1977-07-27
METHODS TO PROVIDE SURFACES WITH IMPROVED CORROSION PROPERTIES FOR FORMAL OF IRON CHROME OILS
Publications (2)
Publication Number
Publication Date
GB2001677A
true
GB2001677A
(en)
1979-02-07
GB2001677B
GB2001677B
(en)
1982-09-02
Family
ID=20331915
Family Applications (1)
Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date
GB787830471A
Expired
GB2001677B
(en)
1977-07-27
1978-07-20
Treatment of articles of alloys containing iron and chromium to improve their corrosion resistance
Country Status (8)
Country
Link
JP
(1)
JPS5452636A
(en)
AU
(1)
AU3842478A
(en)
CA
(1)
CA1127940A
(en)
DE
(1)
DE2832836A1
(en)
FR
(1)
FR2398812A1
(en)
GB
(1)
GB2001677B
(en)
IT
(1)
IT1105925B
(en)
SE
(1)
SE407081B
(en)
Cited By (7)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title
GB2130253A
(en)
*
1982-10-05
1984-05-31
Smiths Industries Plc
Reducing adherence of solder to gripping tools
US4478648A
(en)
*
1982-04-23
1984-10-23
Man Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nurnberg Ag
Method of producing protective oxide layers
GB2192196A
(en)
*
1986-06-13
1988-01-06
Balzers Hochvakuum
Process for the thermochemical surface treatment of materials in a reactive gas plasma
GB2234530A
(en)
*
1989-06-30
1991-02-06
Shell Int Research
Heat treatment of high temperature steels
EP0617139A1
(en)
*
1993-03-25
1994-09-28
Ngk Insulators, Ltd.
Method for increasing oxidation resistance of Fe-Cr-Al alloy
EP0725160A4
(en)
*
1991-11-20
1994-11-07
Tadahiro Ohmi
Method of forming passive oxide film based on chromium oxide and stainless steel
ES2289854A1
(en)
*
2004-02-27
2008-02-01
Schott Ag
Radiation-selective absorber coating with an adherent oxide layer and method of making same
Families Citing this family (12)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title
DE3108160C2
(en)
*
1981-02-06
1984-12-06
M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 8000 München
Process for the production of oxide layers on chrome and / or nickel alloy steels
DE3338852A1
(en)
*
1982-12-11
1984-06-14
Maschf Augsburg Nuernberg Ag
METHOD AND DEVICE FOR COATING WORKPIECES BY MEANS OF CHEMICAL, HETEROGENIC GAS PHASE REACTION
JP2976333B2
(en)
*
1987-10-24
1999-11-10
忠弘 大見
Stainless steel, its manufacturing method and pressure reducing device
JP2976301B2
(en)
*
1987-10-24
1999-11-10
忠弘 大見
Stainless steel, its manufacturing method and pressure reducing device
JPH01198463A
(en)
*
1988-02-04
1989-08-10
Tadahiro Omi
Stainless steel member for semiconductor-manufacturing equipment and its production
JP2768952B2
(en)
*
1988-08-04
1998-06-25
忠弘 大見
Metal oxidation treatment apparatus and metal oxidation treatment method
JPH0559524A
(en)
*
1990-08-31
1993-03-09
Nkk Corp
Stainless steel member for ultrahigh vacuum equipment and its production
JP2737551B2
(en)
*
1992-07-14
1998-04-08
住友金属工業株式会社
Manufacturing method of austenitic stainless steel for high purity gas with excellent corrosion resistance
DE4432013A1
(en)
*
1993-12-17
1995-06-22
Kobe Steel Ltd
Surface treatment of metallic material to impart improved corrosion resistance
JP2010070829A
(en)
*
2008-09-22
2010-04-02
Fujifilm Corp
Fixture for evaporation source and method for producing the same
JP2010070828A
(en)
*
2008-09-22
2010-04-02
Fujifilm Corp
Mask fixture for vacuum film deposition and method for producing the same
JP2010070830A
(en)
*
2008-09-22
2010-04-02
Fujifilm Corp
Fixture for evaporation source and method for producing the same
Family Cites Families (4)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title
NL62256C
(en)
*
1943-11-11
1948-01-15
FR1226734A
(en)
*
1958-03-12
1960-07-15
Process for the production of oxide layers on iron and iron alloy articles
US3185597A
(en)
*
1963-02-15
1965-05-25
Sylvania Electric Prod
Metal oxidizing process
US3345218A
(en)
*
1964-04-02
1967-10-03
Owens Illinois Inc
Preoxidation of stainless steel for glass-to-metal sealing
1977
1977-07-27
SE
SE7708604A
patent/SE407081B/en
unknown
1978
1978-07-20
GB
GB787830471A
patent/GB2001677B/en
not_active
Expired
1978-07-21
CA
CA307,885A
patent/CA1127940A/en
not_active
Expired
1978-07-26
DE
DE19782832836
patent/DE2832836A1/en
not_active
Ceased
1978-07-27
AU
AU38424/78A
patent/AU3842478A/en
active
Pending
1978-07-27
FR
FR7822308A
patent/FR2398812A1/en
active
Granted
1978-07-27
IT
IT50493/78A
patent/IT1105925B/en
active
1978-07-27
JP
JP9100878A
patent/JPS5452636A/en
active
Pending
Cited By (11)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title
US4478648A
(en)
*
1982-04-23
1984-10-23
Man Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nurnberg Ag
Method of producing protective oxide layers
GB2130253A
(en)
*
1982-10-05
1984-05-31
Smiths Industries Plc
Reducing adherence of solder to gripping tools
GB2192196A
(en)
*
1986-06-13
1988-01-06
Balzers Hochvakuum
Process for the thermochemical surface treatment of materials in a reactive gas plasma
GB2192196B
(en)
*
1986-06-13
1991-01-02
Balzers Hochvakuum
Process for the thermochemical surface treatment of materials in a reactive gas plasma
GB2234530A
(en)
*
1989-06-30
1991-02-06
Shell Int Research
Heat treatment of high temperature steels
EP0725160A4
(en)
*
1991-11-20
1994-11-07
Tadahiro Ohmi
Method of forming passive oxide film based on chromium oxide and stainless steel
EP0725160A1
(en)
*
1991-11-20
1996-08-07
OHMI, Tadahiro
Method of forming passive oxide film based on chromium oxide and stainless steel
EP0617139A1
(en)
*
1993-03-25
1994-09-28
Ngk Insulators, Ltd.
Method for increasing oxidation resistance of Fe-Cr-Al alloy
US5531837A
(en)
*
1993-03-25
1996-07-02
Ngk Insulators, Ltd.
Method for increasing oxidation resistance of Fe-Cr-Al alloy
ES2289854A1
(en)
*
2004-02-27
2008-02-01
Schott Ag
Radiation-selective absorber coating with an adherent oxide layer and method of making same
US7793653B2
(en)
2004-02-27
2010-09-14
Schott Ag
Radiation-selective absorber coating with an adherent oxide layer and method of making same
Also Published As
Publication number
Publication date
SE407081B
(en)
1979-03-12
GB2001677B
(en)
1982-09-02
CA1127940A
(en)
1982-07-20
FR2398812B1
(en)
1983-08-12
IT1105925B
(en)
1985-11-11
IT7850493D0
(en)
1978-07-27
JPS5452636A
(en)
1979-04-25
SE7708604L
(en)
1979-01-28
DE2832836A1
(en)
1979-02-15
FR2398812A1
(en)
1979-02-23
AU3842478A
(en)
1980-01-31
Similar Documents
Publication
Publication Date
Title
GB2001677A
(en)
1979-02-07
Oxidising iron-chromium alloys in vacuum
Brady et al.
1997
The role of Cr in promoting protective alumina scale formation by γ-based Ti Al Cr alloys—II. Oxidation behavior in air
ATE123995T1
(en)
1995-07-15
ALUMINUM ITEMS WITH IMPROVED CORROSION RESISTANCE.
ES437895A1
(en)
1977-01-01
Method of coating low alloy steels
AU586635B2
(en)
1989-07-20
Process for controlling snout zinc vapor in a hot dip zinc based coating on a ferrous base metal strip
UA58499C2
(en)
2003-08-15
A method for manufacturing steel mechanical articles and steel after cementation or nitrocementation
KR970074964A
(en)
1997-12-10
Ozone-containing stainless steel and its manufacturing method
Ben Abderrazik et al.
1984
Influence of impurities, such as carbon and sulphur, on the high temperature oxidation behaviour of Fe 72 Cr 23 Al 5 alloys
JPS55141545A
(en)
1980-11-05
Highly corrosion resistant ferrite stainless steel
JPS57134552A
(en)
1982-08-19
Zirconium alloy substrate
SE8800115D0
(en)
1988-01-15
Zinc alloy coated steel plate and process for its manufacture
JPS55161063A
(en)
1980-12-15
Boron layer forming treatment
GB1156621A
(en)
1969-07-02
Improvements in or relating to Metal Fibres
KR950032694A
(en)
1995-12-22
Surface Treatment of Reinforced Wire for Aluminum Composites
FR2642438A1
(en)
1990-08-03
PROCESS FOR FORMING AN IRON OXIDE LAYER ON A STEEL OBJECT FREE OF PERIPHERAL DECARBURIZATION AND APPLICATION THEREOF
IT1298200B1
(en)
1999-12-20
PROCEDURE TO PROVIDE DIRECT PROTECTION AGAINST WEAR CORROSION TO METAL PIECES
JPS6411957A
(en)
1989-01-17
Manufacture of stainless steel having high-temperature oxidation film excellent in corrosion resistance
JPH03294471A
(en)
1991-12-25
Production of titanium sheet
Sauer et al.
1988
Carbon Solubilities, Alloy Factors and Maximum Solubilities in Case-Hardening Steels at 950 deg C
US5129959A
(en)
1992-07-14
Sulfur treatment of magnesium-contaminated fe-cr-al alloy for improved whisker growth
JPH07197155A
(en)
1995-08-01
Titanium aluminum base member and its production
JPH04165062A
(en)
1992-06-10
Production of highly corrosion-resistant stainless steel having metallic ti surface layer
Deliry et al.
1978
Temperability of Cemented and Carbon Nitrided Surface Coatings
PANDEY et al.
0
17.16. EFFECI ‘OF ZIRCONIUM ON ISOTHERMAL AND CYCLIC OXIDATION OF Fe—15 Wt “/oCr-4 wt”/uA. l ALLOY IN THE TEMPERATURE RANGE OF I000-l300C
JPS5576046A
(en)
1980-06-07
Ultra low carbon nitriding steel
Legal Events
Date
Code
Title
Description
1985-03-13
PCNP
Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee