GB1024768A - Creación de Inventos y Patentes con Inteligencia Artificial

GB1024768A – Method and apparatus for the storage of fuel for fuel cells
– Google Patents

GB1024768A – Method and apparatus for the storage of fuel for fuel cells
– Google Patents
Method and apparatus for the storage of fuel for fuel cells

Info

Publication number
GB1024768A

GB1024768A
GB3302/63A
GB330263A
GB1024768A
GB 1024768 A
GB1024768 A
GB 1024768A
GB 3302/63 A
GB3302/63 A
GB 3302/63A
GB 330263 A
GB330263 A
GB 330263A
GB 1024768 A
GB1024768 A
GB 1024768A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
hydrogen
tank
duct
storage
jan
Prior art date
1962-01-27
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

Expired

Application number
GB3302/63A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Siemens Schuckertwerke AG

Siemens AG

VARTA AG

Original Assignee
Siemens Schuckertwerke AG
Siemens AG
VARTA AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1962-01-27
Filing date
1963-01-25
Publication date
1966-04-06

1962-01-27
Priority claimed from DES77753A
external-priority
patent/DE1265802B/en

1963-01-25
Application filed by Siemens Schuckertwerke AG, Siemens AG, VARTA AG
filed
Critical
Siemens Schuckertwerke AG

1966-04-06
Publication of GB1024768A
publication
Critical
patent/GB1024768A/en

Status
Expired
legal-status
Critical
Current

Links

Espacenet

Global Dossier

Discuss

Classifications

H—ELECTRICITY

H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS

H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY

H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof

H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS

F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES

F17C3/00—Vessels not under pressure

F17C3/02—Vessels not under pressure with provision for thermal insulation

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS

F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof

F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations

F17C2203/0304—Thermal insulations by solid means

F17C2203/0345—Fibres

F17C2203/035—Glass wool

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS

F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof

F17C2203/03—Thermal insulations

F17C2203/0391—Thermal insulations by vacuum

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS

F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof

F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials

F17C2203/0602—Wall structures; Special features thereof

F17C2203/0612—Wall structures

F17C2203/0626—Multiple walls

F17C2203/0631—Three or more walls

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS

F17C2203/00—Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof

F17C2203/06—Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials

F17C2203/0634—Materials for walls or layers thereof

F17C2203/0636—Metals

F17C2203/0639—Steels

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS

F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid

F17C2221/01—Pure fluids

F17C2221/011—Oxygen

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS

F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid

F17C2221/01—Pure fluids

F17C2221/012—Hydrogen

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS

F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid

F17C2221/03—Mixtures

F17C2221/031—Air

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS

F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel

F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase

F17C2223/0107—Single phase

F17C2223/0123—Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS

F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel

F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase

F17C2223/0146—Two-phase

F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL

F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS

F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel

F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level

F17C2223/033—Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS

F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel

F17C2223/04—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by other properties of handled fluid before transfer

F17C2223/042—Localisation of the removal point

F17C2223/046—Localisation of the removal point in the liquid

F17C2223/047—Localisation of the removal point in the liquid with a dip tube

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS

F17C2225/00—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel

F17C2225/01—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase

F17C2225/0107—Single phase

F17C2225/0123—Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS

F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid

F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid

F17C2227/0302—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating

F17C2227/0304—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating using an electric heater

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS

F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid

F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid

F17C2227/0367—Localisation of heat exchange

F17C2227/0369—Localisation of heat exchange in or on a vessel

F17C2227/0374—Localisation of heat exchange in or on a vessel in the liquid

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS

F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters

F17C2250/04—Indicating or measuring of parameters as input values

F17C2250/0404—Parameters indicated or measured

F17C2250/043—Pressure

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS

F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling

F17C2260/02—Improving properties related to fluid or fluid transfer

F17C2260/026—Improving properties related to fluid or fluid transfer by calculation

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS

F17C2270/00—Applications

F17C2270/01—Applications for fluid transport or storage

F17C2270/0165—Applications for fluid transport or storage on the road

F17C2270/0184—Fuel cells

Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE

Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION

Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation

Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology

Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage

Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE

Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION

Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation

Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology

Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Abstract

1,024,768. Gas storage apparatus. VARTA A.G., and SIEMENS-SCHUCKERTWERKE A.G. Jan. 25, 1963 [Jan. 27, 1962], No. 3302/63. Heading F4P. [Also in Division H1] A hydrogen gas storage tank 7 (Fig. 1, not shown) charged with solid adsorbant, e.g. charcoal or silica gel, is filled by feeding the hydrogen through a duct 4 cooled by a heat exchanger 5 located in the vapour space of a metal tank 2 which is thermally insulated by a vacuum space 9 from the tank 7 and contains liquefied gas, e.g. liquid oxygen or air admitted through a duct 1 of the exchanger 5; the so-cooled feed hydrogen serving to cool the adsorbent to a temperature at which it more readily retains the hydrogen. Desorption of hydrogen and discharge through an outlet 12 leading to a fuel cell (not shown) is effected by passing direct current from the fuel cell through heating elements 11 and current passed through heater 10 serves to vaporize oxygen which is also fed to the cell through a duct 3. Alternatively heat may be supplied by circulating a liquid such as anhydrous alcohol or pentane in a closed cycle. The storage temperature of the hydrogen may be reduced by maintaining the liquid oxygen tank under vacuum and since hydrogen is absorbed more readily at lower temperatures the size of the apparatus may be reduced whilst retaining the storage capacity.

GB3302/63A
1962-01-27
1963-01-25
Method and apparatus for the storage of fuel for fuel cells

Expired

GB1024768A
(en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title

DES77753A

DE1265802B
(en)

1962-01-27
1962-01-27

Method and device for receiving, storing and dispensing gaseous hydrogen for the operation of fuel elements

Publications (1)

Publication Number
Publication Date

GB1024768A
true

GB1024768A
(en)

1966-04-06

Family
ID=7507002
Family Applications (1)

Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date

GB3302/63A
Expired

GB1024768A
(en)

1962-01-27
1963-01-25
Method and apparatus for the storage of fuel for fuel cells

Country Status (2)

Country
Link

US
(1)

US3350229A
(en)

GB
(1)

GB1024768A
(en)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

US3476607A
(en)

1965-03-25
1969-11-04
Mc Donnell Douglas Corp
Deferred action self-timing fuel cell

US3536534A
(en)

1966-10-12
1970-10-27
Tokyo Shibaura Electric Co
Fuel cell with nonporous hydrogen electrode and hydrogen generating means

US3607421A
(en)

1968-07-31
1971-09-21
Gen Motors Corp
Fuel cell gas supply system and method

US3545226A
(en)

1969-01-17
1970-12-08
Homer E Newell
Dual solid cryogens for spacecraft refrigeration

US3525228A
(en)

1969-02-04
1970-08-25
Atomic Energy Commission
Nonboiling liquid target for a high-energy particle beam

US3762175A
(en)

1971-07-08
1973-10-02
P Jones
Liquefied gas containers

US4012016A
(en)

1975-09-15
1977-03-15
Dynapods, Inc.
Autonomous variable density aircraft

US4183369A
(en)

1977-11-04
1980-01-15
Thomas Robert E
Method of transmitting hydrogen

US4211537A
(en)

1978-07-24
1980-07-08
Teitel Robert J
Hydrogen supply method

US4302217A
(en)

1978-07-24
1981-11-24
Teitel Robert J
Hydrogen supply system

US4600525A
(en)

1982-07-21
1986-07-15
Baker Nathaniel R
Hydrogen sorbent flow aid composition and containment thereof

US4580404A
(en)

1984-02-03
1986-04-08
Air Products And Chemicals, Inc.
Method for adsorbing and storing hydrogen at cryogenic temperatures

US4667478A
(en)

1984-09-18
1987-05-26
Durotech Corporation
Apparatus and method for the cryogenic treatment and heating of materials

US4641499A
(en)

1985-02-14
1987-02-10
The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration
Ten degree Kelvin hydride refrigerator

RU2008107395A
(en)

2005-08-08
2009-09-20
Тойота Дзидося Кабусики Кайся (Jp)

HYDROGEN STORAGE DEVICE

JP5013748B2
(en)

2006-05-23
2012-08-29
新光電気工業株式会社

Solid oxide fuel cell

US7574996B2
(en)

2007-10-23
2009-08-18
Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc.
Fuel supply system with a gas adsorption device

FR3130928A1
(en)

2021-12-22
2023-06-23
Faurecia Systemes D’echappement

Hydrogen storage and supply device and corresponding assembly

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

CA616031A
(en)

1961-03-07
Justi Eduard
Process for the storage of electrical energy

US1084116A
(en)

1911-06-07
1914-01-13
Shenango Mfg Company
Gas-container.

US2532708A
(en)

1940-11-19
1950-12-05
Daniel And Florence Guggenheim
Scavenging system for rocket motors utilizing liquid nitrogen

US2328647A
(en)

1941-08-06
1943-09-07
James O Jackson
Method and apparatus for storing gaseous materials in the liquid phase

US2663626A
(en)

1949-05-14
1953-12-22
Pritchard & Co J F
Method of storing gases

US2651921A
(en)

1951-03-12
1953-09-15
Rant John W Du
Storage and vaporizing apparatus for liquefied petroleum gas mixtures

US2842942A
(en)

1955-08-25
1958-07-15
Herrick L Johnston Inc
Apparatus for dispensing gas from a container of liquefied gas

US2964916A
(en)

1957-10-14
1960-12-20
British Oxygen Co Ltd
Production of inert atmospheres in storage vessels, fuel tanks and the like

US2996893A
(en)

1958-07-03
1961-08-22
Santa Barbara Res Ct
Low temperature liquid transfer apparatus

US3108445A
(en)

1958-07-14
1963-10-29
Union Carbide Corp
Acetylene transport system

US3092972A
(en)

1958-10-22
1963-06-11
Union Carbide Corp
Light weight liquid helium control system

US3141796A
(en)

1960-12-30
1964-07-21
Standard Oil Co
Energy conversion process

US3180763A
(en)

1961-06-08
1965-04-27
Honeywell Inc
Pressure control system

NL293446A
(en)

1962-05-31

US3162716A
(en)

1962-10-15
1964-12-22
Garrett Corp
Super conductor-power transmission system

1963

1963-01-25
GB
GB3302/63A
patent/GB1024768A/en
not_active
Expired

1963-01-25
US
US253844A
patent/US3350229A/en
not_active
Expired – Lifetime

Also Published As

Publication number
Publication date

US3350229A
(en)

1967-10-31

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