GB1043783A

GB1043783A – Solar energy collector
– Google Patents

GB1043783A – Solar energy collector
– Google Patents
Solar energy collector

Info

Publication number
GB1043783A

GB1043783A
GB13260/64A
GB1326064A
GB1043783A
GB 1043783 A
GB1043783 A
GB 1043783A
GB 13260/64 A
GB13260/64 A
GB 13260/64A
GB 1326064 A
GB1326064 A
GB 1326064A
GB 1043783 A
GB1043783 A
GB 1043783A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
gold
glass
compounds
organic
firing
Prior art date
1963-04-02
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

Expired

Application number
GB13260/64A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Engelhard Industries Inc

Original Assignee
Engelhard Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1963-04-02
Filing date
1964-03-31
Publication date
1966-09-28

1964-03-31
Application filed by Engelhard Industries Inc
filed
Critical
Engelhard Industries Inc

1966-09-28
Publication of GB1043783A
publication
Critical
patent/GB1043783A/en

Status
Expired
legal-status
Critical
Current

Links

Espacenet

Global Dossier

Discuss

Classifications

H—ELECTRICITY

H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS

H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10

H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof

C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY

C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS

C22C—ALLOYS

C22C32/00—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ

C22C32/0089—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with other, not previously mentioned inorganic compounds as the main non-metallic constituent, e.g. sulfides, glass

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING

F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS

F24S70/00—Details of absorbing elements

F24S70/30—Auxiliary coatings, e.g. anti-reflective coatings

Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE

Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION

Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources

Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC

Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

Y10S126/00—Stoves and furnaces

Y10S126/907—Absorber coating

Abstract

A solar energy collector comprises a metallic base such as Ni, stainless steel, Pt, Pd and «Inconel» (Trade Mark), a barrier layer of a refractory such as ceria, alumina, nickel oxide or porcelain enamel and an outer solar energy absorptive receiver layer comprising an intimate fused mixture of gold and glass. The coating of gold and glass is applied as a liquid gold composition containing an organic gold compound such as gold sulphoresinate or gold mercaptide, inorganic or organic compounds such as resinates chlorides or nitrates of RhBi, CrNi and Co as fluxes and also organic or inorganic compounds which form a glass on firing. The glass forming compounds are preferably resinates of Si, Ba, Bi and Cr and optionally compounds of Ca, Mg, Be, Li, Sr instead of the Ba and compounds of Ge instead of Si. The liquid gold composition containing the glass forming compounds is fired at 250 DEG -950 DEG C. to form a coating preferably containing 80-92% gold and 8-20% total oxides such as Bi2O3, CR2O3, SiO2, BaO. The refractory barrier layer may be applied by any of the following methods:- (1) Vapour deposition of ceria. (2) Flame spraying of alumina. (3) Spraying a solution of an organic compound of the metal of the oxide e.g. cerium resinate and firing in air. (4) Electroplating with nickel and then oxidizing. (5) Spraying an enamel frit in a liquid vehicle or as a dry powder and firing. The refractory barrier layer should have a thickness of 200<\>rA-1000<\>rA and the gold glass layer a thickness of 2000<\>rA maximum and preferably 800<\>rA-1800<\>rA.ALSO:A solar energy collector comprises a metallic base such as Ni, stainless steel, Pt, Pd and «Inconel» (Registered Trade Mark), a barrier layer of a refractory such as ceria, alumina, nickel oxide or porcelain enamel and an outer solar energy absorptive receiver layer comprising an intimate fused mixture of gold and glass. The coating of gold and glass is applied as a liquid gold composition containing an organic gold compound such as gold sulphoresinate or gold mercaptide, inorganic or organic compounds such as resinates, chlorides or nitrates of Rh, Bi, Cr, Ni and Co as fluxes and also organic or inorganic compounds which form a glass on firing. The glass forming compounds are preferably resinates of Si, Ba, Bi and Cr and optionally compounds of Ca, Mg, Be, Li, Sr instead of the Ba and compounds of Ge instead of Si. The liquid gold composition containing the glass forming compounds is fired at 250 DEG -950 DEG C. to form a coating preferably containing 80-92% gold and 8-20% total oxides such as Bi2O3, Cr2O3, SiO2, BaO. The refractory barrier layer may be applied by any of the following methods: (1) Vapour deposition of ceria. (2) Flame spraying of alumina. (3) Spraying a solution of an organic compound of the metal of the oxide, e.g. cerium resinate and firing in air. (4) Electroplating with nickel and then oxidising. (5) Spraying an enamel frit in a liquid vehicle or as a dry powder and firing. The refractory barrier layer should have a thickness of 200 <\>rA-1000 <\>rA and the gold glass layer a thickness of 2000 <\>rA maximum and preferably 800 <\>rA.

GB13260/64A
1963-04-02
1964-03-31
Solar energy collector

Expired

GB1043783A
(en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title

US269941A

US3176678A
(en)

1963-04-02
1963-04-02
Solar energy collector

Publications (1)

Publication Number
Publication Date

GB1043783A
true

GB1043783A
(en)

1966-09-28

Family
ID=23029253
Family Applications (1)

Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date

GB13260/64A
Expired

GB1043783A
(en)

1963-04-02
1964-03-31
Solar energy collector

Country Status (3)

Country
Link

US
(1)

US3176678A
(en)

DE
(1)

DE1467733B2
(en)

GB
(1)

GB1043783A
(en)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

US3284225A
(en)

*

1963-01-14
1966-11-08
Alden W Smock
Radiant heat reflective coatings and method for application

US3331432A
(en)

*

1964-10-06
1967-07-18
Eugene S Cotton
Asymmetrical heat conductor

US3445662A
(en)

*

1964-12-28
1969-05-20
Engelhard Min & Chem
Composite coated heat reflectors and infrared lamp heaters equipped therewith

US3974822A
(en)

*

1974-03-13
1976-08-17
Ppg Industries, Inc.
Solar heat collector

US3981293A
(en)

*

1974-03-13
1976-09-21
Ppg Industries, Inc.
Solar heat collector

ZA743309B
(en)

*

1974-05-22
1976-01-28
P Dolamore
A reflective device

US3958554A
(en)

*

1974-07-02
1976-05-25
Ametek, Inc.
Solar collector having oxygen-deficient PbO2 coating

US4029853A
(en)

*

1975-06-20
1977-06-14
The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy
PbS-Al selective solar absorber

US4037014A
(en)

*

1975-10-21
1977-07-19
Rca Corporation
Semiconductor absorber for photothermal converter

US4287266A
(en)

*

1977-12-28
1981-09-01
Grumman Aerospace Corp.
Solar selective film and process

US4284072A
(en)

*

1978-10-26
1981-08-18
Occidental Research Corp.
Solar collectors with solar panels having a particulate ferro-alloy surface

US4382980A
(en)

*

1979-03-07
1983-05-10
E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company
Magnesium compositions and process for forming MGO film

EP0016693B1
(en)

*

1979-03-16
1982-12-08
Thomson-Csf
Solar-energy collector device and process for manufacturing such a device

US4257402A
(en)

*

1979-09-26
1981-03-24
Chamberlain Manufacturing Corporation
Evacuated solar receiver utilizing a heat pipe

US4321300A
(en)

*

1980-11-12
1982-03-23
Engelhard Minerals & Chemicals Corp.
Thin film solar energy collector

DE3374899D1
(en)

*

1982-10-08
1988-01-21
Univ Sydney
Solar selective surface coating

US8828769B2
(en)

*

2008-12-02
2014-09-09
University Of Central Florida
Energy conversion device

JP5743487B2
(en)

*

2010-10-25
2015-07-01
イビデン株式会社

Heat collector tube, collector, and concentrating solar power generation system

DE102011089476B4
(en)

*

2011-12-21
2014-11-06
Liba Maschinenfabrik Gmbh

Textile machine with reduced energy output to the environment

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

US2917817A
(en)

*

1955-03-25
1959-12-22
Res Council Of Israel
Receiver for solar energy collectors

US3000375A
(en)

*

1957-10-07
1961-09-19
Marcel J E Golay
Semi-conductor heat absorption means

US3043112A
(en)

*

1959-02-09
1962-07-10
Commw Scient Ind Res Org
Method and means for producing refrigeration by selective radiation

US3018191A
(en)

*

1959-06-01
1962-01-23
Rensche & Co L
Process of gold coating ceramic surfaces and articles produced thereby

US3118781A
(en)

*

1960-08-15
1964-01-21
Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Laminate and method of making

1963

1963-04-02
US
US269941A
patent/US3176678A/en
not_active
Expired – Lifetime

1964

1964-03-31
GB
GB13260/64A
patent/GB1043783A/en
not_active
Expired

1964-04-02
DE
DE19641467733
patent/DE1467733B2/en
active
Pending

Also Published As

Publication number
Publication date

US3176678A
(en)

1965-04-06

DE1467733A1
(en)

1970-01-15

DE1467733B2
(en)

1971-09-09

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