GB1237564A

GB1237564A – A relief and replenishing component for hydrostatic transmission
– Google Patents

GB1237564A – A relief and replenishing component for hydrostatic transmission
– Google Patents
A relief and replenishing component for hydrostatic transmission

Info

Publication number
GB1237564A

GB1237564A
GB3982/70A
GB398270A
GB1237564A
GB 1237564 A
GB1237564 A
GB 1237564A
GB 3982/70 A
GB3982/70 A
GB 3982/70A
GB 398270 A
GB398270 A
GB 398270A
GB 1237564 A
GB1237564 A
GB 1237564A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
unit
ducts
spool
hydrostatic transmission
transmission
Prior art date
1967-06-14
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

Expired

Application number
GB3982/70A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Caterpillar Inc

Original Assignee
Caterpillar Tractor Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1967-06-14
Filing date
1968-06-14
Publication date
1971-06-30

1968-06-14
Application filed by Caterpillar Tractor Co
filed
Critical
Caterpillar Tractor Co

1971-06-30
Publication of GB1237564A
publication
Critical
patent/GB1237564A/en

Status
Expired
legal-status
Critical
Current

Links

Espacenet

Global Dossier

Discuss

Classifications

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL

F16H—GEARING

F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing

F16H61/38—Control of exclusively fluid gearing

F16H61/40—Control of exclusively fluid gearing hydrostatic

F16H61/46—Automatic regulation in accordance with output requirements

F16H61/465—Automatic regulation in accordance with output requirements for achieving a target input speed

B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING

B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS

B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS

B62D11/00—Steering non-deflectable wheels; Steering endless tracks or the like

B62D11/02—Steering non-deflectable wheels; Steering endless tracks or the like by differentially driving ground-engaging elements on opposite vehicle sides

B62D11/06—Steering non-deflectable wheels; Steering endless tracks or the like by differentially driving ground-engaging elements on opposite vehicle sides by means of a single main power source

B62D11/10—Steering non-deflectable wheels; Steering endless tracks or the like by differentially driving ground-engaging elements on opposite vehicle sides by means of a single main power source using gearings with differential power outputs on opposite sides, e.g. twin-differential or epicyclic gears

B62D11/14—Steering non-deflectable wheels; Steering endless tracks or the like by differentially driving ground-engaging elements on opposite vehicle sides by means of a single main power source using gearings with differential power outputs on opposite sides, e.g. twin-differential or epicyclic gears differential power outputs being effected by additional power supply to one side, e.g. power originating from secondary power source

B62D11/18—Steering non-deflectable wheels; Steering endless tracks or the like by differentially driving ground-engaging elements on opposite vehicle sides by means of a single main power source using gearings with differential power outputs on opposite sides, e.g. twin-differential or epicyclic gears differential power outputs being effected by additional power supply to one side, e.g. power originating from secondary power source the additional power supply being supplied hydraulically

B62D11/183—Control systems therefor

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL

F16H—GEARING

F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing

F16H61/38—Control of exclusively fluid gearing

F16H61/40—Control of exclusively fluid gearing hydrostatic

F16H61/46—Automatic regulation in accordance with output requirements

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL

F16H—GEARING

F16H59/00—Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion

F16H59/14—Inputs being a function of torque or torque demand

F16H59/18—Inputs being a function of torque or torque demand dependent on the position of the accelerator pedal

F16H59/22—Idle position

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL

F16H—GEARING

F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing

F16H61/38—Control of exclusively fluid gearing

F16H61/40—Control of exclusively fluid gearing hydrostatic

F16H61/42—Control of exclusively fluid gearing hydrostatic involving adjustment of a pump or motor with adjustable output or capacity

F16H61/423—Motor capacity control by fluid pressure control means

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL

F16H—GEARING

F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing

F16H61/38—Control of exclusively fluid gearing

F16H61/40—Control of exclusively fluid gearing hydrostatic

F16H61/42—Control of exclusively fluid gearing hydrostatic involving adjustment of a pump or motor with adjustable output or capacity

F16H61/433—Pump capacity control by fluid pressure control means

F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING

F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL

F16H—GEARING

F16H61/00—Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing

F16H61/38—Control of exclusively fluid gearing

F16H61/40—Control of exclusively fluid gearing hydrostatic

F16H61/46—Automatic regulation in accordance with output requirements

F16H61/472—Automatic regulation in accordance with output requirements for achieving a target output torque

Abstract

1,237,564. Variable ratio hydrostatic transmission. CATERPILLAR TRACTOR CO. 14 June, 1968 [14 June, 1967], No. 3982/70. Divided out of 1,237,561. Headings F2C and F2D. In a hydrostatic transmission having ducts 33, 34 connecting an hydraulic motor and pump to form a closed loop, there is a relief unit 240 comprising a central chamber 242 in a housing 200 having ports 243 connecting the housing ends with the ducts 33, 34, the housing ends being closed by spring biased poppet valves 246, each movable to open a line 247 to the drain, and having an orifice 253 leading to a balance chamber 250, the chamber 242 being divided into two compartments 241a by a shuttle spool 242 having projections 242a and movable under the pressure difference between ducts 33, 34 to open one of the valves 246, which also open under excess pressure in one of the ducts 33, 34, the permissible maximum pressure being determined by spring biased poppet valves 252 closing openings 251 to drain in chambers 250. The housing 200 may also include a replenishing unit 201 supply fresh cooled fluid under pressure at 40 to make up fluid lost through leakage and the relief unit 240. The unit 200 only replenishes the hydraulic loop when lines 213 are pressurized, closing valves 209 to drain from balance chambers 208, preventing de-pressuring of the hydraulic loop via lines 205, 207, 208a. Line 213 is pressurized from line 40 via a unit 220 when spool 223 is correctly positioned when the hand brake 222 of a vehicle comprising the transmission is off, and by spool 229 being correctly set initially whence it retains its position so long as the system is pressurized. Spool 229 is initially set by the variable displacement pump of the transmission being set to zero displacement. The unit is dislosed in a hydrostatic transmission with the control systems claimed in copending Specification 1,237,561 and Specification 1,237,563. The valve of copending Specification 1,237,562 is also disclosed.

GB3982/70A
1967-06-14
1968-06-14
A relief and replenishing component for hydrostatic transmission

Expired

GB1237564A
(en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title

US64591267A

1967-06-14
1967-06-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number
Publication Date

GB1237564A
true

GB1237564A
(en)

1971-06-30

Family
ID=24590967
Family Applications (4)

Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date

GB3982/70A
Expired

GB1237564A
(en)

1967-06-14
1968-06-14
A relief and replenishing component for hydrostatic transmission

GB3980/70A
Expired

GB1237562A
(en)

1967-06-14
1968-06-14
A variable orifice device

GB3981/70A
Expired

GB1237563A
(en)

1967-06-14
1968-06-14
Hydrostatic transmission control system

GB03583/68A
Expired

GB1237561A
(en)

1967-06-14
1968-06-14
Hydrostatic transmission control system

Family Applications After (3)

Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date

GB3980/70A
Expired

GB1237562A
(en)

1967-06-14
1968-06-14
A variable orifice device

GB3981/70A
Expired

GB1237563A
(en)

1967-06-14
1968-06-14
Hydrostatic transmission control system

GB03583/68A
Expired

GB1237561A
(en)

1967-06-14
1968-06-14
Hydrostatic transmission control system

Country Status (8)

Country
Link

US
(1)

US3477225A
(en)

JP
(3)

JPS4935657B1
(en)

BE
(1)

BE715211A
(en)

CH
(1)

CH472607A
(en)

DE
(3)

DE1725041C2
(en)

ES
(1)

ES353915A1
(en)

FR
(1)

FR1562715A
(en)

GB
(4)

GB1237564A
(en)

Families Citing this family (47)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

US3592281A
(en)

*

1969-06-17
1971-07-13
Gen Motors Corp
Hydromechanical transmission control

US3606755A
(en)

*

1970-03-16
1971-09-21
Sperry Rand Corp
Power transmission

US3653208A
(en)

*

1970-06-26
1972-04-04
Philip A Kubik
Fluid system

US3713295A
(en)

*

1971-04-26
1973-01-30
Caterpillar Tractor Co
Pressure and/or flow compensating means

DE2141724A1
(en)

*

1971-08-20
1973-03-01
Bosch Gmbh Robert

CONTROL AND REGULATING DEVICE FOR A HYDROPUMP

DE2152726C2
(en)

*

1971-10-22
1974-12-19
Hydromatik Gmbh, 7900 Ulm

Drive system with at least two hydrostatic gears

BE793095A
(en)

*

1971-12-23
1973-06-20
Caterpillar Tractor Co

GAIN ADJUSTMENT METHOD AND MECHANISM FOR HYDROSTATIC CONTROL SYSTEM

US3771310A
(en)

*

1972-01-31
1973-11-13
Caterpillar Tractor Co
Hydrostatic drive control system

US3862645A
(en)

*

1972-03-23
1975-01-28
Caterpillar Tractor Co
Pilot control valve

US3785754A
(en)

*

1972-04-27
1974-01-15
Caterpillar Tractor Co
Manual override system for a variable volume pump

DE2231421C3
(en)

*

1972-06-27
1981-04-23
Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart

Hydrostatic transmission

US3803841A
(en)

*

1972-07-10
1974-04-16
Caterpillar Tractor Co
Steering actuated motor displacement control valve

US3881317A
(en)

*

1973-10-25
1975-05-06
Automation Equipment Inc
Control system for variable displacement hydraulic pump

US3877224A
(en)

*

1973-12-21
1975-04-15
Caterpillar Tractor Co
Single pump hydrostatic transmission control and supply system

US3935706A
(en)

*

1974-07-22
1976-02-03
General Signal Corporation
Hydraulic control system

US3935707A
(en)

*

1974-07-22
1976-02-03
General Signal Corporation
Hydraulic control system

DE2449464A1
(en)

*

1974-10-19
1976-05-06
Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag

HYDROSTATIC VEHICLE TRANSMISSION

DE2451204A1
(en)

*

1974-10-29
1976-05-20
Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag

CONTROL DEVICE FOR A DRIVE UNIT FORMED FROM A COMBUSTION ENGINE AND A HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION

US3927527A
(en)

*

1975-01-17
1975-12-23
Caterpillar Tractor Co
Mechanical multiplier-design II

US3996743A
(en)

*

1975-02-20
1976-12-14
Caterpillar Tractor Co.
Underspeed actuator with part throttle control

US3952514A
(en)

*

1975-02-20
1976-04-27
Caterpillar Tractor Co.
Underspeed actuator for hydrostatic transmission

US3952515A
(en)

*

1975-02-20
1976-04-27
Caterpillar Tractor Co.
Speed and load responsive underspeed actuator for hydrostatic transmissions

US4185521A
(en)

*

1975-03-10
1980-01-29
Caterpillar Tractor Co.
Hydraulic control system for a hydrostatic-mechanical transmission

DE2522719C2
(en)

*

1975-05-22
1986-06-05
Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden

Control device

US4080850A
(en)

*

1975-09-02
1978-03-28
Caterpillar Tractor Co.
Controls for combined hydrostatic and multiple speed range transmission units with automatic speed control and braking functions

US4203293A
(en)

*

1975-09-02
1980-05-20
Caterpillar Tractor Co.
Controls for combined hydrostatic and multiple speed range transmission units with automatic speed control and braking functions

US4009730A
(en)

*

1975-10-03
1977-03-01
Caterpillar Tractor Co.
Combination pressure control selector valve

US4174762A
(en)

*

1977-02-02
1979-11-20
Caterpillar Tractor Co.
Hydrostatic transmission with differential steering

DD133350B1
(en)

*

1977-09-23
1981-07-29
Manfred Otto

HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION, ESPECIALLY FOR DRIVING VEHICLES

US4309917A
(en)

*

1979-12-11
1982-01-12
General Motors Corporation
Transmission and control system

US4530416A
(en)

*

1983-05-23
1985-07-23
Fmc Corporation
Hydrostatic propulsion system and method with inching throttle and brake

US4699021A
(en)

*

1984-09-20
1987-10-13
Avco Corporation
Integrated power system

DE3447366A1
(en)

*

1984-12-24
1986-07-03
Linde Ag, 6200 Wiesbaden

CONTROL DEVICE FOR A HYDROSTATIC GEARBOX

US4700794A
(en)

*

1986-07-14
1987-10-20
Caterpillar Inc.
Vehicle steering apparatus

DE3743569A1
(en)

*

1987-12-22
1989-07-13
Alfred Schmidt

SLIDE VALVE WITH QUANTITY CONTROL

US4936095A
(en)

*

1988-10-28
1990-06-26
Eaton Corporation
Hydrostatic transmission system and power limiter control therefor

USRE38632E1
(en)

*

1995-10-25
2004-10-19
Caterpillar Paving Products Inc
Propulsion control apparatus and method for a paver

US5787374A
(en)

*

1995-10-25
1998-07-28
Caterpillar Paving Products, Inc.
Propulsion control apparatus and method for a paver

US6540633B1
(en)

1998-09-25
2003-04-01
Tuff Torq Corporation
Transmission for speed changing and steering of a vehicle

US6397966B1
(en)

*

1999-01-22
2002-06-04
Kanzaki Kokyukoki, Mfg. Co., Ltd.
Vehicle improved in steering

CN100386540C
(en)

*

2001-10-22
2008-05-07
洋马农机株式会社
Hydraulic transmission vehicle

JP3950358B2
(en)

2002-04-24
2007-08-01
株式会社 神崎高級工機製作所

Steering device for work vehicle

FR2861816B1
(en)

*

2003-11-04
2006-04-14
Bosch Rexroth Dsi Sas

HYDRAULIC DISPENSER COMPRISING AN INPUT MEMBER WITH SCANNING VALVE

JP4285553B2
(en)

*

2007-03-20
2009-06-24
いすゞ自動車株式会社

Flow control valve of clutch control device

US8800694B1
(en)

2011-11-01
2014-08-12
Hydro-Gear Limited Partnership
Automatic torque compensating drive system

US20170037963A1
(en)

*

2015-08-05
2017-02-09
Caterpillar Inc.
Mechanically Coupled Multi-Variator Actuation

US10801617B2
(en)

2018-01-05
2020-10-13
Cnh Industrial America Llc
Propel system with active pump displacement control for balancing propel pump pressures in agricultural vehicles

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

US3126707A
(en)

*

1964-03-31

Hydrostatic transmission

US2562615A
(en)

*

1948-12-06
1951-07-31
New York Air Brake Co
Hydraulic control system responsive to pressure and flow rate

US2659425A
(en)

*

1949-08-22
1953-11-17
Lucas Ltd Joseph
Liquid fuel regulating means for use with prime movers

DE904739C
(en)

*

1951-09-18
1954-02-22
Heinrich Ebert Dr Ing

Overflow valve for continuously adjustable hydrostatic transmissions, especially in vehicles

DE1045755B
(en)

*

1956-09-20
1958-12-04
Schloemann Ag

Shut-off and control valve actuated by the pressure medium flowing through and control by an auxiliary slide

DE1179404B
(en)

*

1959-04-29
1964-10-08
Grundstuecksverwaltungsgesells

Valve arrangement for maintaining a constant pressure in a room of variable volume

AT236726B
(en)

*

1961-04-01
1964-11-10
Beien Maschfab

Hydraulic transmission for mobile systems

US3065700A
(en)

1961-04-11
1962-11-27
Fairchild Stratos Corp
Hydrostatic steering arrangement

US3182454A
(en)

*

1961-07-18
1965-05-11
Lely Nv C Van Der
Controlling mechanisms and hydraulically operated power transmission systems

GB1045278A
(en)

*

1962-09-26
1966-10-12
Dowty Hydraulic Units Ltd
Power transmission

SE332359B
(en)

1964-12-03
1971-02-01
Bofors Ab Ab

US3247919A
(en)

1963-11-21
1966-04-26
Sundstrand Corp
Hydrostatic transmission

US3230699A
(en)

*

1964-01-21
1966-01-25
Sundstrand Corp
Hydrostatic transmission

FR1416391A
(en)

*

1964-07-28
1965-11-05
Citroen Sa Andre

Improvements in the regulation of hydraulic barrel transmissions

DE1224622B
(en)

*

1964-11-20
1966-09-08
Lucas Industries Ltd

Hydrostatic drive for vehicles

US3284999A
(en)

*

1966-02-01
1966-11-15
Sundstrand Corp
Hydrostatic transmission

1967

1967-06-14
US
US645912A
patent/US3477225A/en
not_active
Expired – Lifetime

1968

1968-05-13
DE
DE1725041A
patent/DE1725041C2/en
not_active
Expired

1968-05-13
DE
DE671750554A
patent/DE1750554C3/en
not_active
Expired

1968-05-13
JP
JP43031851A
patent/JPS4935657B1/ja
active
Pending

1968-05-13
DE
DE1725040A
patent/DE1725040C2/en
not_active
Expired

1968-05-14
ES
ES353915A
patent/ES353915A1/en
not_active
Expired

1968-05-15
FR
FR1562715D
patent/FR1562715A/fr
not_active
Expired

1968-05-15
BE
BE715211D
patent/BE715211A/xx
not_active
IP Right Cessation

1968-05-15
CH
CH718068A
patent/CH472607A/en
not_active
IP Right Cessation

1968-06-14
GB
GB3982/70A
patent/GB1237564A/en
not_active
Expired

1968-06-14
GB
GB3980/70A
patent/GB1237562A/en
not_active
Expired

1968-06-14
GB
GB3981/70A
patent/GB1237563A/en
not_active
Expired

1968-06-14
GB
GB03583/68A
patent/GB1237561A/en
not_active
Expired

1974

1974-04-10
JP
JP49040084A
patent/JPS5111270B1/ja
active
Pending

1974-04-10
JP
JP49040083A
patent/JPS5111269B1/ja
active
Pending

Also Published As

Publication number
Publication date

DE1750554C3
(en)

1979-03-08

DE1750554B2
(en)

1978-07-06

GB1237563A
(en)

1971-06-30

DE1725041B1
(en)

1980-02-21

JPS5111269B1
(en)

1976-04-09

JPS5111270B1
(en)

1976-04-09

FR1562715A
(en)

1969-04-04

GB1237562A
(en)

1971-06-30

CH472607A
(en)

1969-05-15

DE1750554A1
(en)

1971-02-25

DE1725040B1
(en)

1980-06-19

GB1237561A
(en)

1971-06-30

US3477225A
(en)

1969-11-11

JPS4935657B1
(en)

1974-09-25

DE1725040C2
(en)

1981-02-26

BE715211A
(en)

1968-11-18

ES353915A1
(en)

1970-02-01

DE1725041C2
(en)

1980-10-16

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GB951691A
(en)

1964-03-11

Improvements in or relating to control valve systems for controlling fluid motors

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