GB1249331A

GB1249331A – Improvements in or relating to liquid metal cooled fast breeder nuclear reactors
– Google Patents

GB1249331A – Improvements in or relating to liquid metal cooled fast breeder nuclear reactors
– Google Patents
Improvements in or relating to liquid metal cooled fast breeder nuclear reactors

Info

Publication number
GB1249331A

GB1249331A
GB8535/68A
GB853568A
GB1249331A
GB 1249331 A
GB1249331 A
GB 1249331A
GB 8535/68 A
GB8535/68 A
GB 8535/68A
GB 853568 A
GB853568 A
GB 853568A
GB 1249331 A
GB1249331 A
GB 1249331A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
shield
sodium
core
ducts
fuel
Prior art date
1968-01-30
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

Expired

Application number
GB8535/68A
Inventor
George Oliver Jackson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

UK Atomic Energy Authority

Original Assignee
UK Atomic Energy Authority
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1968-01-30
Filing date
1968-01-30
Publication date
1971-10-13

1968-01-30
Application filed by UK Atomic Energy Authority
filed
Critical
UK Atomic Energy Authority

1969-01-13
Priority to US00790779A
priority
Critical
patent/US3715270A/en

1969-01-29
Priority to DE1904200A
priority
patent/DE1904200C3/en

1969-01-29
Priority to JP44006587A
priority
patent/JPS4840280B1/ja

1969-01-29
Priority to ES363057A
priority
patent/ES363057A1/en

1969-01-29
Priority to FR696901789A
priority
patent/FR2000967B1/fr

1969-01-29
Priority to SE01188/69A
priority
patent/SE350139B/xx

1969-01-30
Priority to BE727691D
priority
patent/BE727691A/xx

1971-10-13
Publication of GB1249331A
publication
Critical
patent/GB1249331A/en

Status
Expired
legal-status
Critical
Current

Links

Espacenet

Global Dossier

Discuss

Classifications

G—PHYSICS

G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING

G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS

G21C1/00—Reactor types

G21C1/02—Fast fission reactors, i.e. reactors not using a moderator ; Metal cooled reactors; Fast breeders

G21C1/03—Fast fission reactors, i.e. reactors not using a moderator ; Metal cooled reactors; Fast breeders cooled by a coolant not essentially pressurised, e.g. pool-type reactors

Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE

Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION

Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin

Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors

Abstract

1,249,331. Fast reactors. UNITED KINGDOM ATOMIC ENERGY AUTHORITY. 9 Jan., 1969 [30 Jan., 1968; 21 Feb., 1968], Nos. 4847/68 and 8535/68. Heading G6C. A large power-producing fast breeder reactor comprises a sodium-filled tank 1 within a vault 2 closed by a roof 3. The sodium level is denoted by chain-line L and disposed in the sodium are the reactor core 4, four primary heat exchangers 6, four sodium-coolant pumps 7 and interconnecting ducts 15, 16, 17. The core 4 is disposed in an open-topped vessel 50 having thermal insulation 9 and neutron shielding 10 and closed by a lid 11 having neutron shielding 22. A platform 12 constituting the bottom of the vessel 50 is supported by beams 13 suspended by a cylinder 14 from the roof 3, the lid 11 being suspended by a pillar 44. The ducts 15 penetrate the side wall 8 of the vessel 50 and conduct hot coolant from the upper region of the core to the heat exchangers 6. The ducts 16 lead the coolant from the exchangers 6, to the inlet of pumps 7, the coolant being returned to the lower end of the core by the ducts 17. The ducts 17 extend through platform 12 and terminate at a junction with the inlet ends of fuel element support tubes (not shown) carried by the diagrid 18. Leakage or flow-back of sodium from the junction mentioned above collects in a tank 20 and is returned by ducts 21 to a pump 7. Additionally, (not shown) the ducts 21 can be branched to the upper end of the core to scavenge cool sodium from the sodium pool in the tank which may otherwise be able to leak through the lid 11. A fuel store 24 for irradiated fuel sub-assemblies 27 has thermal insulation 26 and is disposed adjacent the vessel 50, these subassemblies being cooled by convection flow of sodium in the pool. The fuel sub-assemblies are transferred from the core 4 to the store 24 by tubes 23 provided at their upper ends with transfer machines (not shown), the upper ends of the pipes terminating in a rotatable inner shield 32. The inner shield 32 is eccentrically mounted in an outer rotatable shield 33 and the axis of the shield 32 may be aligned with the axis of the core 4. A refuelling machine 31 on the outer shield 33 may be connected at its upper end to a flask (not shown) whereby new fuel sub-assemblies may be loaded into the store 24 and irradiated fuel sub-assemblies may be removed to a remote facility. The inner shield 32 also supports the lid 11 through the pillar 44 and carries equipment 36 for operating the control elements 37. Further equipment 41, 42 43 carried by the shield 32 serves to monitor the coolant and measure the fuel temperature. Jacking means (not shown) are provided for lifting the shield 32 relatively to the shield 33 prior to rotation of the shield 32 or 33. In a modification described with reference to Figs. 3-5 (not shown) the tank 1 is elliptical in plan view, the reactor core being situated at the centre of the major axis but displaced off-centre on the minor axis to provide space for the fuel store. The space at each end of the ellipse is occupied by the primary heat exchangers and pumps.

GB8535/68A
1968-01-30
1968-01-30
Improvements in or relating to liquid metal cooled fast breeder nuclear reactors

Expired

GB1249331A
(en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title

US00790779A

US3715270A
(en)

1968-01-30
1969-01-13
Nuclear reactors

DE1904200A

DE1904200C3
(en)

1968-01-30
1969-01-29

Fast power breeder reactor cooled with liquid metal

JP44006587A

JPS4840280B1
(en)

1968-01-30
1969-01-29

ES363057A

ES363057A1
(en)

1968-01-30
1969-01-29
Nuclear reactors

FR696901789A

FR2000967B1
(en)

1968-01-30
1969-01-29

SE01188/69A

SE350139B
(en)

1968-01-30
1969-01-29

BE727691D

BE727691A
(en)

1968-01-30
1969-01-30

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title

GB484768

1968-01-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number
Publication Date

GB1249331A
true

GB1249331A
(en)

1971-10-13

Family
ID=9784919
Family Applications (1)

Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date

GB8535/68A
Expired

GB1249331A
(en)

1968-01-30
1968-01-30
Improvements in or relating to liquid metal cooled fast breeder nuclear reactors

Country Status (1)

Country
Link

GB
(1)

GB1249331A
(en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

US4331512A
(en)

*

1979-04-23
1982-05-25
Electric Power Research Institute, Inc.
Nuclear reactor guard vessel arrangement

US4336614A
(en)

*

1978-09-19
1982-06-22
Nuclear Power Company Limited
Tube-in-shell heat exchangers

CN113130096A
(en)

*

2021-03-05
2021-07-16
安徽中科超核科技有限公司
Liquid metal reactor for vehicle-mounted transportation

CN116052909A
(en)

*

2022-12-26
2023-05-02
中国原子能科学研究院
Reactor vessel

1968

1968-01-30
GB
GB8535/68A
patent/GB1249331A/en
not_active
Expired

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

US4336614A
(en)

*

1978-09-19
1982-06-22
Nuclear Power Company Limited
Tube-in-shell heat exchangers

US4331512A
(en)

*

1979-04-23
1982-05-25
Electric Power Research Institute, Inc.
Nuclear reactor guard vessel arrangement

CN113130096A
(en)

*

2021-03-05
2021-07-16
安徽中科超核科技有限公司
Liquid metal reactor for vehicle-mounted transportation

CN113130096B
(en)

*

2021-03-05
2022-07-19
安徽中科超核科技有限公司
Liquid metal reactor for vehicle-mounted transportation

CN116052909A
(en)

*

2022-12-26
2023-05-02
中国原子能科学研究院
Reactor vessel

CN116052909B
(en)

*

2022-12-26
2023-10-27
中国原子能科学研究院
Reactor vessel

Similar Documents

Publication
Publication Date
Title

US3182002A
(en)

1965-05-04

Liquid cooled nuclear reactor with improved heat exchange arrangement

US3962032A
(en)

1976-06-08

Fast nuclear reactor

US3071527A
(en)

1963-01-01

Nuclear reactor

US4053359A
(en)

1977-10-11

Nuclear reactor

US4115192A
(en)

1978-09-19

Fast neutron nuclear reactor

GB964841A
(en)

1964-07-22

Nuclear reactors cooled by liquid metal

US3000728A
(en)

1961-09-19

Tanks for holding a coolant to be circulated through a nuclear reactor

US3715270A
(en)

1973-02-06

Nuclear reactors

US4309252A
(en)

1982-01-05

Nuclear reactor constructions

KR20130112008A
(en)

2013-10-11

Device for measuring the residual power of a spent fuel assembly, intended to be unloaded from liquid metal-cooled reactor, such as an rnr-na or sfr reactor

US3296085A
(en)

1967-01-03

Calandria core for sodium graphite reactor

US3255089A
(en)

1966-06-07

Integral nuclear reactor-heat exchanger system

US3128234A
(en)

1964-04-07

Modular core units for a neutronic reactor

US3132998A
(en)

1964-05-12

Nuclear reactors

GB1366621A
(en)

1974-09-11

Device for permitting or facilitating the handling of the elements which form a nuclear reactor core

US3080308A
(en)

1963-03-05

Simplified sodium graphite reactor system

US3497421A
(en)

1970-02-24

Shielded enclosure providing resistance to high temperatures and pressures

US3271262A
(en)

1966-09-06

Nuclear reactor with improved fuel handling facility

US4302296A
(en)

1981-11-24

Apparatus for insulating hot sodium in pool-type nuclear reactors

GB1249331A
(en)

1971-10-13

Improvements in or relating to liquid metal cooled fast breeder nuclear reactors

GB1035606A
(en)

1966-07-13

Nuclear reactor

US3635792A
(en)

1972-01-18

Refuelling means for nuclear reactors

US4280873A
(en)

1981-07-28

Nuclear power installation with loop arrangement

KR20190008123A
(en)

2019-01-23

Mitigation assembly for nuclear reactor comprising a removable sealing plug

US4397811A
(en)

1983-08-09

Nuclear reactor with integral heat exchangers

Download PDF in English

None