GB1332807A – Lubricating oil
– Google Patents
GB1332807A – Lubricating oil
– Google Patents
Lubricating oil
Info
Publication number
GB1332807A
GB1332807A
GB5225970A
GB1332807DA
GB1332807A
GB 1332807 A
GB1332807 A
GB 1332807A
GB 5225970 A
GB5225970 A
GB 5225970A
GB 1332807D A
GB1332807D A
GB 1332807DA
GB 1332807 A
GB1332807 A
GB 1332807A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
oil
distillate
alkyl
lubricating oil
additives
Prior art date
1970-11-03
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB5225970A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1970-11-03
Filing date
1970-11-03
Publication date
1973-10-03
1970-11-03
Application filed by Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
filed
Critical
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
1973-10-03
Publication of GB1332807A
publication
Critical
patent/GB1332807A/en
Status
Expired
legal-status
Critical
Current
Links
Espacenet
Global Dossier
Discuss
Classifications
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
C10M101/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a mineral or fatty oil
C10M101/02—Petroleum fractions
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
C10M2203/1006—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen used as base material
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
C10M2203/102—Aliphatic fractions
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
C10M2203/102—Aliphatic fractions
C10M2203/1025—Aliphatic fractions used as base material
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
C10M2203/104—Aromatic fractions
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
C10M2203/104—Aromatic fractions
C10M2203/1045—Aromatic fractions used as base material
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
C10M2203/106—Naphthenic fractions
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
C10M2203/106—Naphthenic fractions
C10M2203/1065—Naphthenic fractions used as base material
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
C10M2203/108—Residual fractions, e.g. bright stocks
C10M2203/1085—Residual fractions, e.g. bright stocks used as base material
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
C10M2207/14—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
C10M2207/144—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings containing hydroxy groups
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
C10M2207/14—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
C10M2207/146—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having carboxyl groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membeered aromatic rings having a hydrocarbon substituent of thirty or more carbon atoms
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
C10M2209/082—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type monocarboxylic
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
C10M2211/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing halogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
C10M2211/08—Halogenated waxes
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
C10M2215/086—Imides
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
C10M2215/26—Amines
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
C10M2217/046—Polyamines, i.e. macromoleculars obtained by condensation of more than eleven amine monomers
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
C10M2217/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
C10M2219/044—Sulfonic acids, Derivatives thereof, e.g. neutral salts
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
Abstract
1332807 Lubricating oil; lubricant compositions SHELL INTERNATIONALE RESEARCH MAATSCHAPPIJ NV 3 Nov 1970 52259/70 Headings C5E and C5F A lubricating oil with a V.I. below 90 comprises an aromatic extract from a deasphalted residual oil from the vaccum distillation of a paraffinic crude oil and a vacuum distillate from a paraffinic crude oil. The distillate may be a spindle-oil wax distillate and may be dewaxed before blending. The oil may also include a pour-point depressant, e.g. a condensation product of chlorinated wax and naphthalene or of phenol and chlorinated wax, a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl acetate or a polymer of an alkyl acrylate or alkyl methacrylate in which the alkyl chain is unbranched and contains 16 to 22 carbon atoms. Two or more distillate fractions may be used, and up to 40% of aromatic extracts of vacuum distillates may also be present. Other additives may also be used, e.g. phenolic antioxidants, detergents such as calcium petroleum sulphonates, calcium alkyl-salicylates, poly-isobutenyl-tetraethylenepentamine, reaction products of a polyamine and an alkylsuccinic anhydride in which the alkyl group has at least 50 carbon atoms, and EP additives such as zinc dialkyldithiophosphates.
GB5225970A
1970-11-03
1970-11-03
Lubricating oil
Expired
GB1332807A
(en)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title
GB5225970
1970-11-03
Publications (1)
Publication Number
Publication Date
GB1332807A
true
GB1332807A
(en)
1973-10-03
Family
ID=10463224
Family Applications (1)
Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date
GB5225970A
Expired
GB1332807A
(en)
1970-11-03
1970-11-03
Lubricating oil
Country Status (4)
Country
Link
JP
(1)
JPS5617399B1
(en)
AU
(1)
AU453072B2
(en)
GB
(1)
GB1332807A
(en)
NL
(1)
NL177835C
(en)
1970
1970-11-03
GB
GB5225970A
patent/GB1332807A/en
not_active
Expired
1971
1971-11-01
JP
JP8631371A
patent/JPS5617399B1/ja
active
Pending
1971-11-01
AU
AU35220/71A
patent/AU453072B2/en
not_active
Expired
1972
1972-04-27
NL
NLAANVRAGE7205686,A
patent/NL177835C/en
not_active
IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number
Publication date
NL177835C
(en)
1985-12-02
AU3522071A
(en)
1973-05-10
JPS5617399B1
(en)
1981-04-22
NL177835B
(en)
1985-07-01
AU453072B2
(en)
1974-09-19
NL7205686A
(en)
1973-10-30
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Legal Events
Date
Code
Title
Description
1974-02-13
PS
Patent sealed
1990-12-05
PE20
Patent expired after termination of 20 years