GB1349438A

GB1349438A – Builders level
– Google Patents

GB1349438A – Builders level
– Google Patents
Builders level

Info

Publication number
GB1349438A

GB1349438A
GB5464172A
GB5464172A
GB1349438A
GB 1349438 A
GB1349438 A
GB 1349438A
GB 5464172 A
GB5464172 A
GB 5464172A
GB 5464172 A
GB5464172 A
GB 5464172A
GB 1349438 A
GB1349438 A
GB 1349438A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
optical system
level
casing
sighting
pendulum
Prior art date
1971-12-07
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

Expired

Application number
GB5464172A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

HARTLEY LW

Original Assignee
HARTLEY LW
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1971-12-07
Filing date
1972-11-27
Publication date
1974-04-03

1972-11-27
Application filed by HARTLEY LW
filed
Critical
HARTLEY LW

1974-04-03
Publication of GB1349438A
publication
Critical
patent/GB1349438A/en

Status
Expired
legal-status
Critical
Current

Links

Espacenet

Global Dossier

Discuss

Classifications

G—PHYSICS

G02—OPTICS

G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS

G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 – G02B26/00, G02B30/00

G02B27/64—Imaging systems using optical elements for stabilisation of the lateral and angular position of the image

G02B27/646—Imaging systems using optical elements for stabilisation of the lateral and angular position of the image compensating for small deviations, e.g. due to vibration or shake

G02B27/648—Imaging systems using optical elements for stabilisation of the lateral and angular position of the image compensating for small deviations, e.g. due to vibration or shake for automatically maintaining a reference alignment, e.g. in self-levelling surveying instruments

G—PHYSICS

G01—MEASURING; TESTING

G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY

G01C5/00—Measuring height; Measuring distances transverse to line of sight; Levelling between separated points; Surveyors’ levels

Abstract

1349438 Sighting levels L W HARTLEY and S HARTLEY 27 Nov 1972 [7 Dec 1971 25 May 1972] 54641/72 Heading G1F [Also in Division G2] A split field sighting level comprising a casing 10 having a light inlet opening 12 and an eye-piece 13 is provided with an inverting optical system 21 intercepting part of the light entering the opening whereby two images of an object sighted by the level are produced at the eyepiece, one of the images being upright and the other being inverted, and the level is characterized by the provision of a support structure 22 for the optical system arranged to maintain the optical system horizontal despite any tilting of the casing which may occur. As shown, the casing 10 which may be rotatably mounted on a base provided with an angularly graduated scale supports, by way of a pair of pedestals 20 extending upwardly from an annularly recessed base portion 14, a rotatably mounted pendulum 22 on which is mounted the inverting optical system 21. This system 21 may comprise a Dove prism or, in alternative embodiments, a mirror associated either with two other mirrors Fig.6 (not shown) or with a prism Fig.7 (not shown). The pendulum 22 which may be provided with an adjustable weight 26 for balancing purposes may be damped by the effects of a magnet attached to one of the pedestals 20. An observer sighting a target through the eye-piece 13 which may be of the magnifying type receives light rays which have passed through the inverting optical system as well as those which have by-passed the optical system on passing from the inlet 12 to the eyepiece 13 optionally by way of a beam splitter. The pendulum 22 may be clamped to the casing 10 when the sighting level is not in use.

GB5464172A
1971-12-07
1972-11-27
Builders level

Expired

GB1349438A
(en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title

AUPA728871

1971-12-07

AUPA908272

1972-05-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number
Publication Date

GB1349438A
true

GB1349438A
(en)

1974-04-03

Family
ID=25641966
Family Applications (1)

Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date

GB5464172A
Expired

GB1349438A
(en)

1971-12-07
1972-11-27
Builders level

Country Status (6)

Country
Link

US
(1)

US3807869A
(en)

JP
(1)

JPS4881562A
(en)

CA
(1)

CA977137A
(en)

DE
(1)

DE2258700A1
(en)

FR
(1)

FR2162534B1
(en)

GB
(1)

GB1349438A
(en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

FR2459444A1
(en)

*

1979-06-14
1981-01-09
Bofors Ab

AUTOMATIC POINTING INSTRUMENT FOR CANON

WO1981002783A1
(en)

*

1980-03-26
1981-10-01
I Johnsson
Device for setting inclination

GB2160995A
(en)

*

1984-06-30
1986-01-02
Francis Albert Shaw Innes
Optical instrument stabiliser

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

US4149321A
(en)

*

1977-03-15
1979-04-17
Kivioja Lassi A
Mercury leveling instruments

FR2422182A1
(en)

*

1978-04-03
1979-11-02
Sopelem

OPTICAL OBSERVATION INSTRUMENT

US5724744A
(en)

*

1993-04-07
1998-03-10
Micro Italiana S.P.A.
Self-leveling device mounted on a rotating base for projecting laser rays

US5541727A
(en)

*

1993-08-27
1996-07-30
Rando; Joseph F.
Automatic level and plumb tool

US5459932A
(en)

*

1993-08-27
1995-10-24
Levelite Technology, Inc.
Automatic level and plumb tool

US5617202A
(en)

*

1994-05-24
1997-04-01
Levelite Technology, Inc.
Diode laser co-linear and intersecting light beam generator

US5610711A
(en)

*

1995-12-22
1997-03-11
Levelite Technology Inc.
Remote pointing system for a self-leveling laser instrument

US6542304B2
(en)

1999-05-17
2003-04-01
Toolz, Ltd.
Laser beam device with apertured reflective element

US7134211B2
(en)

2004-03-18
2006-11-14
Black & Decker Inc.
Laser level

US7181854B2
(en)

2004-08-17
2007-02-27
Eastway Fair Company Limited
Laser leveling device having a suction mounting arrangement

US20080052926A1
(en)

*

2006-09-05
2008-03-06
Eastway Fair Company Limited
Gravity dial level indicator for line generator

US20080052927A1
(en)

*

2006-09-05
2008-03-06
Eastway Fair Company Limited
Self-leveling line generator

US20080062669A1
(en)

*

2006-09-07
2008-03-13
Parel Thomas M
Gravity dial level indicator for line generator

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

US1531693A
(en)

*

1921-11-12
1925-03-31
Leon F Douglass
Method and apparatus for producing novel and double-image effects in photography

DE550075C
(en)

*

1930-09-13
1932-05-13
Ludwig Becker Dr

Artificial horizon

US3013464A
(en)

*

1955-05-05
1961-12-19
Keuffel & Esser Co
Optical level

CH365228A
(en)

*

1957-05-27
1962-10-31
Magyar Optikai Muevek

Telescope with a light control pendulum

JPS51466B1
(en)

*

1969-07-31
1976-01-08

1972

1972-11-27
GB
GB5464172A
patent/GB1349438A/en
not_active
Expired

1972-11-29
US
US00310454A
patent/US3807869A/en
not_active
Expired – Lifetime

1972-11-30
DE
DE19722258700
patent/DE2258700A1/en
active
Pending

1972-11-30
CA
CA158,007A
patent/CA977137A/en
not_active
Expired

1972-12-06
JP
JP47121741A
patent/JPS4881562A/ja
active
Pending

1972-12-07
FR
FR7243551A
patent/FR2162534B1/fr
not_active
Expired

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

FR2459444A1
(en)

*

1979-06-14
1981-01-09
Bofors Ab

AUTOMATIC POINTING INSTRUMENT FOR CANON

WO1981002783A1
(en)

*

1980-03-26
1981-10-01
I Johnsson
Device for setting inclination

GB2160995A
(en)

*

1984-06-30
1986-01-02
Francis Albert Shaw Innes
Optical instrument stabiliser

Also Published As

Publication number
Publication date

FR2162534A1
(en)

1973-07-20

JPS4881562A
(en)

1973-10-31

DE2258700A1
(en)

1973-06-14

CA977137A
(en)

1975-11-04

FR2162534B1
(en)

1976-06-11

US3807869A
(en)

1974-04-30

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Improvements in or relating to optical sighting apparatus

Legal Events

Date
Code
Title
Description

1974-08-14
PS
Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]

1979-06-27
PCNP
Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

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