GB1363520A – Vehicle suspension arrangement
– Google Patents
GB1363520A – Vehicle suspension arrangement
– Google Patents
Vehicle suspension arrangement
Info
Publication number
GB1363520A
GB1363520A
GB3994971A
GB3994971A
GB1363520A
GB 1363520 A
GB1363520 A
GB 1363520A
GB 3994971 A
GB3994971 A
GB 3994971A
GB 3994971 A
GB3994971 A
GB 3994971A
GB 1363520 A
GB1363520 A
GB 1363520A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
vehicle
slots
camber
wheel
guide plate
Prior art date
1970-09-09
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3994971A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Stammreich J C
Original Assignee
Stammreich J C
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1970-09-09
Filing date
1971-08-25
Publication date
1974-08-14
1971-08-25
Application filed by Stammreich J C
filed
Critical
Stammreich J C
1974-08-14
Publication of GB1363520A
publication
Critical
patent/GB1363520A/en
Status
Expired
legal-status
Critical
Current
Links
Espacenet
Global Dossier
Discuss
Classifications
B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
B60G21/00—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces
B60G21/08—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces characterised by use of gyroscopes
B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
B60G11/00—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs
B60G11/26—Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location or kind of springs having fluid springs only, e.g. hydropneumatic springs
B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
B60G21/00—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces
B60G21/007—Interconnection systems for two or more resiliently-suspended wheels, e.g. for stabilising a vehicle body with respect to acceleration, deceleration or centrifugal forces means for adjusting the wheel inclination
B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
B60G3/00—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel
B60G3/18—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with two or more pivoted arms, e.g. parallelogram
B60G3/20—Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with two or more pivoted arms, e.g. parallelogram all arms being rigid
B60G3/26—Means for maintaining substantially-constant wheel camber during suspension movement ; Means for controlling the variation of the wheel position during suspension movement
B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
B62D9/00—Steering deflectable wheels not otherwise provided for
B62D9/02—Steering deflectable wheels not otherwise provided for combined with means for inwardly inclining vehicle body on bends
B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
B60G2200/10—Independent suspensions
B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
B60G2200/10—Independent suspensions
B60G2200/14—Independent suspensions with lateral arms
B60G2200/144—Independent suspensions with lateral arms with two lateral arms forming a parallelogram
B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
B60G2200/30—Rigid axle suspensions
B60G2200/34—Stabilising mechanisms, e.g. for lateral stability
B60G2200/341—Panhard rod
B60G2200/3415—Scott-Russel linkage
B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
B60G2200/00—Indexing codes relating to suspension types
B60G2200/40—Indexing codes relating to the wheels in the suspensions
B60G2200/46—Indexing codes relating to the wheels in the suspensions camber angle
B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
B60G2204/10—Mounting of suspension elements
B60G2204/14—Mounting of suspension arms
B60G2204/143—Mounting of suspension arms on the vehicle body or chassis
B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
B60G2204/421—Pivoted lever mechanisms for mounting suspension elements, e.g. Watt linkage
B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
B60G2204/422—Links for mounting suspension elements
B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
B60G2204/40—Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
B60G2204/423—Rails, tubes, or the like, for guiding the movement of suspension elements
B60G2204/4232—Sliding mounts
B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
B60G2204/00—Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
B60G2204/62—Adjustable continuously, e.g. during driving
B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
B60G2300/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
B60G2300/27—Racing vehicles, e.g. F1
B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
B60G2800/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of movement or to the condition of the vehicle and to the end result to be achieved by the control action
B60G2800/01—Attitude or posture control
B60G2800/012—Rolling condition
Abstract
1363520 Vehicle suspensions J C STAMMREICH 25 Aug 1971 [9 Sept 1970] 39949/71 Heading B7D A vehicle suspension comprises a guide plate 16 on the vehicle frame, wheel carriers 11, 12 mounting wheels 13, 14, and respective upper and lower linkages 26-41, 126-141, 226-241, 326-341 extending between the guide plate 16 and the wheel carriers 11, 12, the motion of the linkage members being guided by slots 17, 24 in the guide plate so as to maintain the wheels in a constant camber attitude throughout operation of the vehicle, or to vary the camber in predetermined fashion. Each linkage, Figs. 1, 2, comprises a link 26, 27 connected at one end to the respective wheel carrier 12 and carrying at the other end a pin 30 which engages the slot 19 to define a first movable pivot point C. A second link 28 connected to an intermediate point on the link 26, 27 by a pin 37 defining a pivot point B carries a pin 40 which engages the slot 20 to define a second movable pivot point A. Under one wheel bump conditions, Fig. 5, movement of pivot points C, C 1 in the slots 19, 23 and movement of the pivot points B, B 1 about the points A, A 1 results in the original positive, neutral or negative camber setting of the wheel 14 being either held constant or varied in predetermined fashion according to whether the slots 19, 23 are horizontal as shown or appropriately inclined. Under roll conditions, Fig. 6, pivot points A, D, A 1 , D 1 are moved in unison in the slots 17, 20, 21, 24 by means of bars 42, 43, 44, 46, 47 connected to actuating mechanism operated by the steering gear 48 of the vehicle, Fig. 8, or by gyroscopic or pendulum controlled means, so that the camber of the wheels is maintained at a constant value during roll or varied according to the inclination of the slots 17, 20, 21, 24. The invention may be applied to a rapid transit vehicle support by a thin film of air between rails and pads on the vehicle.
GB3994971A
1970-09-09
1971-08-25
Vehicle suspension arrangement
Expired
GB1363520A
(en)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title
US7065470A
1970-09-09
1970-09-09
Publications (1)
Publication Number
Publication Date
GB1363520A
true
GB1363520A
(en)
1974-08-14
Family
ID=22096592
Family Applications (1)
Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date
GB3994971A
Expired
GB1363520A
(en)
1970-09-09
1971-08-25
Vehicle suspension arrangement
Country Status (2)
Country
Link
US
(1)
US3711113A
(en)
GB
(1)
GB1363520A
(en)
Cited By (2)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title
WO1995015865A1
(en)
*
1993-12-10
1995-06-15
Hyundai Motor Company
Suspension system for vehicle
WO1996037375A1
(en)
*
1995-05-22
1996-11-28
Hyundai Motor Company
A vehicle suspension system for a steerable wheel
Families Citing this family (22)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title
US4191274A
(en)
*
1977-08-22
1980-03-04
Spring Hill Laboratories, Inc.
Adjusting automobile suspension system
US4550926A
(en)
*
1984-03-28
1985-11-05
Macisaac William L
Vehicle suspension system
GB2160159A
(en)
*
1984-06-01
1985-12-18
Syspal Limited
Rubber spring vehicle suspension system
US4955634A
(en)
*
1989-07-24
1990-09-11
Smith Stephen L
Wheel suspension linkage
US5286052A
(en)
*
1992-11-23
1994-02-15
Chrysler Corporation
Vehicle suspension with floating upper arm
US5560637A
(en)
*
1992-12-02
1996-10-01
Hyundai Motor Company
Suspension system for vehicle
US5324056A
(en)
*
1993-08-23
1994-06-28
Orton Kevin R
High performance automobile suspension
IT1286208B1
(en)
*
1996-09-05
1998-07-08
Giacomi Edoardo De
SUSPENSION TO ARTICULATED PARALLELOGRAMS FOR VEHICLES
DE19637159B4
(en)
*
1996-09-12
2004-09-23
Wolfgang Weiss
Wheel suspension with automatic camber adjustment
US6722669B1
(en)
*
2000-05-18
2004-04-20
John C. Stammreich
Adjustable suspension system for a vehicle
KR100391611B1
(en)
*
2000-12-07
2003-07-12
기아자동차주식회사
A camber controlling suspension
US6726229B2
(en)
*
2002-01-02
2004-04-27
Meritor Light Vehicle Technology, Llc
Integral spring damper and cross member
US7377522B2
(en)
*
2002-09-18
2008-05-27
Macisaac William L
Vehicle with movable and inwardly tilting safety body
US20050017471A1
(en)
*
2003-06-09
2005-01-27
Matthew Kim
Steering with triple linkage suspension having steering adjusted camber
US7802800B2
(en)
*
2006-04-20
2010-09-28
Melcher Thomas W
Motor vehicle with leaning system controlled by load sensor and method therefor
US9545976B2
(en)
2013-02-28
2017-01-17
Thomas W. Melcher
Snowmobile with leaning capability
US10137965B2
(en)
2013-02-28
2018-11-27
Thomas W. Melcher
Snowmobile with leaning capability and improvements therefor
US10556476B2
(en)
*
2014-04-09
2020-02-11
Hagie Manufacturing Company
Agricultural vehicle including ride height adjustable suspension
US20150290994A1
(en)
*
2014-04-09
2015-10-15
Hagie Manufacturing Company
Variable height vehicle
DE102015000566B4
(en)
*
2015-01-17
2022-06-30
Audi Ag
Rotary damper for a motor vehicle
US10598292B2
(en)
2016-05-06
2020-03-24
Thomas W. Melcher
Hydraulic bypass system
CN108394479B
(en)
*
2017-02-07
2020-04-24
大行科技(深圳)有限公司
Self-balancing vehicle device and corresponding control method thereof
Family Cites Families (5)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title
US2096969A
(en)
*
1935-05-24
1937-10-26
Joseph O Lemay
Wheel spindle mounting for motor vehicles
US2299241A
(en)
*
1942-02-23
1942-10-20
Arthur W Kumm
Independent wheel suspension
US2767998A
(en)
*
1955-08-09
1956-10-23
Charles L Powell
Dirigible wheel suspension means
US2866651A
(en)
*
1956-06-29
1958-12-30
Charles L Powell
Vehicle wheel suspension means
US2978255A
(en)
*
1958-06-26
1961-04-04
Gen Motors Corp
Independent front wheel suspension
1970
1970-09-09
US
US00070654A
patent/US3711113A/en
not_active
Expired – Lifetime
1971
1971-08-25
GB
GB3994971A
patent/GB1363520A/en
not_active
Expired
Cited By (3)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title
WO1995015865A1
(en)
*
1993-12-10
1995-06-15
Hyundai Motor Company
Suspension system for vehicle
US5620199A
(en)
*
1993-12-10
1997-04-15
Hyundai Motor Company
Suspension system for vehicle
WO1996037375A1
(en)
*
1995-05-22
1996-11-28
Hyundai Motor Company
A vehicle suspension system for a steerable wheel
Also Published As
Publication number
Publication date
US3711113A
(en)
1973-01-16
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Legal Events
Date
Code
Title
Description
1974-12-27
PS
Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
1983-03-30
PCNP
Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee