GB1371526A

GB1371526A – Angle coding naviagation beacon
– Google Patents

GB1371526A – Angle coding naviagation beacon
– Google Patents
Angle coding naviagation beacon

Info

Publication number
GB1371526A

GB1371526A
GB4978771A
GB4978771A
GB1371526A
GB 1371526 A
GB1371526 A
GB 1371526A
GB 4978771 A
GB4978771 A
GB 4978771A
GB 4978771 A
GB4978771 A
GB 4978771A
GB 1371526 A
GB1371526 A
GB 1371526A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
mask
observer
drum
beacon
light
Prior art date
1969-11-17
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

Expired

Application number
GB4978771A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Lockheed Corp

Original Assignee
Sanders Associates Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1969-11-17
Filing date
1971-10-26
Publication date
1974-10-23

1969-11-17
Priority to US877333A
priority
Critical
patent/US3662180A/en

1971-10-26
Application filed by Sanders Associates Inc
filed
Critical
Sanders Associates Inc

1971-10-26
Priority to GB4978771A
priority
patent/GB1371526A/en

1971-10-28
Priority to AU35100/71A
priority
patent/AU450287B2/en

1971-11-04
Priority to DE2154915A
priority
patent/DE2154915C2/en

1972-01-31
Priority to CH140572A
priority
patent/CH556545A/en

1974-10-23
Publication of GB1371526A
publication
Critical
patent/GB1371526A/en

Status
Expired
legal-status
Critical
Current

Links

Espacenet

Global Dossier

Discuss

Classifications

G—PHYSICS

G01—MEASURING; TESTING

G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES

G01S1/00—Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith

G01S1/70—Beacons or beacon systems transmitting signals having a characteristic or characteristics capable of being detected by non-directional receivers and defining directions, positions, or position lines fixed relatively to the beacon transmitters; Receivers co-operating therewith using electromagnetic waves other than radio waves

G01S1/703—Details

G01S1/7032—Transmitters

G01S1/7038—Signal details

Abstract

1371526 Photo-electric position finding systems S W JORGENSEN and P M JOHNSON 26 Oct 1971 49787/71 Heading H4D [Also in Division G4] A beacon for providing an observer with an indication of his angular position with respect to a reference line on the beacon comprises a radiation source 10 and a rotating drum 14 with a mask having opaque and transparent portions 16 arranged in n «bit» groups to define 2n angular positions. In the illustrated embodiment a light system is used but other radiation, e.g. microwaves, can be utilized. Light rays from source 10, e.g. a xenon flash tube, and mirror 12 pass through transparent portions of the mask and are focused by projection lens 18. The light rays are formed by aperture 28 and an optional beam spreader (29) (Fig. 1A, not shown) into horizontal fan-shaped beams 26. The mask, Fig. 2, is divided into regions 30 to 42, «bit» groups 32-42 being provided, black areas being opaque. As the light rays are formed into beams 26 the sequence of received light impulses depends upon the vertical angular position of the observer, with respect to, e.g., the centre line of the mask, the mask of Fig. 2 allowing 64 (2b) angular positions to be determined. For example, sequence 58 illustrates impulses received for a position in which the observer’s line of sight is 1 «resolution element» (half the vertical width of a black or white portion of region 40) down from the centre line of the mask. Sequences 60, 62 and 64 correspond to positions 2, 3 and 3¢ resolution elements below the centre line respectively. The light source may be excited continuously or flashed whenever a region 30-42 is fully within the slit defined by aperture 28. In the latter case the cylindrical drum is preferably replaced by a polygonal drum (141) (Fig. 1c, not shown), each face of which carries a particular region 30-42. The receiver may comprise a collecting lens (44), (Fig. 3, not shown), detector (48), amplifier (50), impulse memory (52), decoder (54) and meter read-out (56). If the drum is rotated slowly enough unaided human observation may be used and in this case a Morse type code replaces regions 30-42 (Fig. 5, not shown). According to his position the observer will receive a particular sequence of short and long pulses, a warning signal (82) being provided on the drum mask to indicate the start of a new code cycle. The observer can then refer to a decoding table (Fig. 6, not shown) to determine his position. Although the described embodiment only gives information as to vertical position, a second identical device may be provided at right angles and operating a different wavelength to give horizontal information.

GB4978771A
1969-11-17
1971-10-26
Angle coding naviagation beacon

Expired

GB1371526A
(en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title

US877333A

US3662180A
(en)

1969-11-17
1969-11-17
Angle coding navigation beacon

GB4978771A

GB1371526A
(en)

1969-11-17
1971-10-26
Angle coding naviagation beacon

AU35100/71A

AU450287B2
(en)

1969-11-17
1971-10-28
Angle coding navigation beacon

DE2154915A

DE2154915C2
(en)

1969-11-17
1971-11-04

Navigation fire

CH140572A

CH556545A
(en)

1969-11-17
1972-01-31

LIGHTHOUSE FOR NAVIGATION.

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title

US87733369A

1969-11-17
1969-11-17

GB4978771A

GB1371526A
(en)

1969-11-17
1971-10-26
Angle coding naviagation beacon

AU35100/71A

AU450287B2
(en)

1969-11-17
1971-10-28
Angle coding navigation beacon

DE2154915A

DE2154915C2
(en)

1969-11-17
1971-11-04

Navigation fire

CH140572A

CH556545A
(en)

1969-11-17
1972-01-31

LIGHTHOUSE FOR NAVIGATION.

Publications (1)

Publication Number
Publication Date

GB1371526A
true

GB1371526A
(en)

1974-10-23

Family
ID=27506802
Family Applications (1)

Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date

GB4978771A
Expired

GB1371526A
(en)

1969-11-17
1971-10-26
Angle coding naviagation beacon

Country Status (5)

Country
Link

US
(1)

US3662180A
(en)

AU
(1)

AU450287B2
(en)

CH
(1)

CH556545A
(en)

DE
(1)

DE2154915C2
(en)

GB
(1)

GB1371526A
(en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

US5200748A
(en)

*

1988-01-14
1993-04-06
Attfield Ronald E
Path guidance indication apparatus for vehicles or craft

GB2300987A
(en)

*

1979-01-30
1996-11-20
Martin Marietta Corp
Beamrider guidance system using digital phase modulation encoding

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

US3704070A
(en)

*

1971-05-24
1972-11-28
Sanders Associates Inc
Direction determining system

GB1395246A
(en)

*

1972-10-17
1975-05-21
Short Brothers & Harland Ltd
Method of and apparatus for sensing the position of a body

US3799675A
(en)

*

1972-12-07
1974-03-26
Sanders Associates Inc
Direction determining system

US3858201A
(en)

*

1973-10-15
1974-12-31
Itek Corp
High angular resolution sensor

GB1523887A
(en)

*

1974-10-22
1978-09-06
Basov N G
Aircraft take-off and landing system and method for using same

US4100404A
(en)

*

1976-07-13
1978-07-11
Sanders Associates, Inc.
Beam projector

US4277170A
(en)

*

1979-11-01
1981-07-07
Miles Richard B
Laser beacon and optical detector system for aircraft collision hazard determination

US5410399A
(en)

*

1981-06-29
1995-04-25
Lockheed Sanders, Inc.
Interpolative direction determining system

SE450975B
(en)

*

1981-08-07
1987-09-07
Geotronics Ab

DEVICE FOR OPERATOR COMMUNICATION IN A SYSTEM FOR ELECTRONIC DISTANCE Saturation

FR2516662B1
(en)

*

1981-11-17
1985-10-25
Thomson Csf

LASER ILLUMINATOR FOR USE AS A BEACON, PARTICULARLY FOR AN APPROXIMATE AIR SUPPORT SYSTEM

US4725146A
(en)

*

1983-09-30
1988-02-16
Novon, Inc.
Method and apparatus for sensing position

US6384908B1
(en)

1996-08-15
2002-05-07
Go Sensors, Llc
Orientation dependent radiation source

US6271831B1
(en)

1997-04-03
2001-08-07
Universal Electronics Inc.
Wireless control and pointer system

US5995214A
(en)

*

1997-08-13
1999-11-30
Lucent Technologies
Process for pose estimation of a camera viewing an image scene

EP1210616A1
(en)

*

1999-05-24
2002-06-05
Go Sensors, L.L.C.
Orientation dependent radiation source

WO2001035054A1
(en)

*

1999-11-12
2001-05-17
Armstrong Brian S
Methods and appparatus for measuring orientation and distance

US7177546B1
(en)

*

2001-12-12
2007-02-13
Qwest Communications International Inc.
Time division multiplexed optical wireless point-to-multipoint links

US7606496B1
(en)

*

2005-06-02
2009-10-20
Rockwell Collins, Inc.
Communications and position location system and method

EP1890104B1
(en)

*

2006-08-18
2014-05-07
Saab Ab
A device arranged to illuminate an area

WO2010083432A2
(en)

*

2009-01-16
2010-07-22
Rf Code, Inc.
Directional beacon device

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

GB290333A
(en)

*

1927-02-08
1928-05-08
Angelo Della Riccia
Signalising device for the transmission and reception of signals even in foggy weather or at night between two vessels or between a vessel and land

US2609534A
(en)

*

1944-08-24
1952-09-02
Paul B Taylor
Radio beacon

US2979719A
(en)

*

1957-10-10
1961-04-11
Itt
Omnidirectional beacon antenna

US3012224A
(en)

*

1958-02-28
1961-12-05
Gen Electric Co Ltd
Angle of approach indicators for aircraft landings

1969

1969-11-17
US
US877333A
patent/US3662180A/en
not_active
Expired – Lifetime

1971

1971-10-26
GB
GB4978771A
patent/GB1371526A/en
not_active
Expired

1971-10-28
AU
AU35100/71A
patent/AU450287B2/en
not_active
Expired

1971-11-04
DE
DE2154915A
patent/DE2154915C2/en
not_active
Expired

1972

1972-01-31
CH
CH140572A
patent/CH556545A/en
not_active
IP Right Cessation

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

GB2300987A
(en)

*

1979-01-30
1996-11-20
Martin Marietta Corp
Beamrider guidance system using digital phase modulation encoding

GB2300987B
(en)

*

1979-01-30
1997-03-19
Martin Marietta Corp
Spatially encoding a beam of electromagnetic radiation

US5200748A
(en)

*

1988-01-14
1993-04-06
Attfield Ronald E
Path guidance indication apparatus for vehicles or craft

Also Published As

Publication number
Publication date

AU450287B2
(en)

1974-07-04

CH556545A
(en)

1974-11-29

AU3510071A
(en)

1973-05-03

US3662180A
(en)

1972-05-09

DE2154915A1
(en)

1973-05-10

DE2154915C2
(en)

1984-10-18

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Legal Events

Date
Code
Title
Description

1975-03-05
PS
Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]

1991-06-26
PCNP
Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

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