GB1375348A – – Google Patents
GB1375348A – – Google Patents
Info
Publication number
GB1375348A
GB1375348A
GB648173A
GB648173A
GB1375348A
GB 1375348 A
GB1375348 A
GB 1375348A
GB 648173 A
GB648173 A
GB 648173A
GB 648173 A
GB648173 A
GB 648173A
GB 1375348 A
GB1375348 A
GB 1375348A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
brake
wheels
coolant
rings
brakes
Prior art date
1972-02-10
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB648173A
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1972-02-10
Filing date
1973-02-09
Publication date
1974-11-27
1972-02-10
Priority claimed from CH193272A
external-priority
patent/CH551305A/en
1972-04-07
Priority claimed from CH512272A
external-priority
patent/CH582315A5/xx
1972-06-21
Priority claimed from CH933872A
external-priority
patent/CH562412A5/xx
1973-02-09
Application filed
filed
Critical
1974-11-27
Publication of GB1375348A
publication
Critical
patent/GB1375348A/en
Status
Expired
legal-status
Critical
Current
Links
Espacenet
Global Dossier
Discuss
Classifications
B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
B60T1/00—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles
B60T1/02—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting by retarding wheels
B60T1/06—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting by retarding wheels acting otherwise than on tread, e.g. employing rim, drum, disc, or transmission or on double wheels
B60T1/062—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting by retarding wheels acting otherwise than on tread, e.g. employing rim, drum, disc, or transmission or on double wheels acting on transmission parts
B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
B60T8/00—Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force
B60T8/32—Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration
B60T8/34—Arrangements for adjusting wheel-braking force to meet varying vehicular or ground-surface conditions, e.g. limiting or varying distribution of braking force responsive to a speed condition, e.g. acceleration or deceleration having a fluid pressure regulator responsive to a speed condition
B60T8/349—Systems adapted to control a set of axles, e.g. tandem axles
F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
F16D55/00—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes
F16D55/24—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with a plurality of axially-movable discs, lamellae, or pads, pressed from one side towards an axially-located member
F16D55/26—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with a plurality of axially-movable discs, lamellae, or pads, pressed from one side towards an axially-located member without self-tightening action
F16D55/36—Brakes with a plurality of rotating discs all lying side by side
F16D55/40—Brakes with a plurality of rotating discs all lying side by side actuated by a fluid-pressure device arranged in or one the brake
F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
F16D65/00—Parts or details
F16D65/78—Features relating to cooling
F16D65/84—Features relating to cooling for disc brakes
F16D65/853—Features relating to cooling for disc brakes with closed cooling system
F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
F16D55/00—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes
F16D2055/0004—Parts or details of disc brakes
F16D2055/0058—Fully lined, i.e. braking surface extending over the entire disc circumference
F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
F16D65/00—Parts or details
F16D65/78—Features relating to cooling
F16D2065/783—Features relating to cooling cooling control or adjustment
F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
F16D65/00—Parts or details
F16D65/78—Features relating to cooling
F16D2065/784—Features relating to cooling the coolant not being in direct contact with the braking surface
Abstract
1375348 Full-face disc brakes; protective covers; cooling H KLAUE 9 Feb 1973 [10 Feb 1972 7 April 1972 21 June 1972] 6481/73 Heading F2E A liquid-cooled disc brake is located in a fixed hollow axle body arranged between two wheels, the brake being associated with the inner ends of two half shafts each driven by one of the wheels and removable axially; after partial shaft removal the brake assembly may be withdrawn from the axle body through an opening normally having a removable cover. In the simplest embodiment (Fig. 2, not shown), the half shafts are driven directly by the wheel hubs, each half shaft has s single lamination, with friction linings, splined to its inner end, and each lamination co-operates with a common central rotationally fixed brake ring and two similar outer brake rings; one outer brake ring is also axially fixed, and brake application is by a compressed-air-operated ball- and-ramp device. Each brake ring has a compartment for liquid coolant circulated through an external heat exchanger. In Figs. 4, 6, 8, the half shafts are each driven faster than the wheels by planetary gearing 4-7, Fig. 4, the removable cover 10 1 , 10 2 , Fig. 4, has downward extensions 10 3 , 10 4 , each supporting a sleeve 14 or 15, Fig. 6, and a brake carrier 12 or 13, and seven brake rings are located by three bolts 16 1 -16 3 , Fig. 8, mounted between the brake carriers. The hollow interiors of all the brake rings are connected in series for cooling liquid by connections such as 35, 36, Fig. 8. The motor for the circulating pump and radiator fan is switched on when the brakes are applied and switched off by a thermostat. The central brake ring 174, Fig. 6, is axially fixed, so the brakes for the two wheels can be applied independently-wheel 1 by annular hydraulically-operated piston 29 and wheel 2 by piston 30. The brake rings are made of copper containing 1% chromium. Coolant circulation may be in parallel instead of in series. The axle body compartments 3 3 and 3 4 , Fig. 6, are sealed off from the brake space 23 and partly filled with oil. The brake assembly, after removal from the axle body, may be partially dismantled without disconnecting the coolant conduits, for the purpose of replacing the laminations 22 1 to 22 6 , which are normally splined on hub member 20 or 21, splined in turn on half axle 8 or 9. In the system of Figs. 15, 16, each of the two pairs of wheels of a semi-trailer is provided with brakes as described for Figs. 4, 6, 8. The coolant spaces of the brake rings are connected in parallel in each case, and the two brake assemblies share a common coolant radiator 218, pump 219, fan 225, motor 220 and thermostat 224. Wheel 201 has an electro-mechanical anti-locking sensor 213 3 engaging with the inner gear of the planetary transmission 201 1 and delivering a signal to an electromagnetic valve 213 1 if a predetermined angular deceleration is exceeded. The valve controls the pneumatic booster of an hydraulic piston valve 213 7 controlling the brake. The other wheels are similarly provided, and the electromagnetic valves are all fed by a common compressed-air conduit 217 controlled by the driver.
GB648173A
1972-02-10
1973-02-09
Expired
GB1375348A
(en)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title
CH193272A
CH551305A
(en)
1972-02-10
1972-02-10
LIQUID-COOLED DISC BRAKE SYSTEM FOR NON-DRIVEN AXLES OF HEAVY VEHICLES AND TRAILERS.
CH512272A
CH582315A5
(en)
1972-04-07
1972-04-07
CH933872A
CH562412A5
(en)
1972-06-21
1972-06-21
Publications (1)
Publication Number
Publication Date
GB1375348A
true
GB1375348A
(en)
1974-11-27
Family
ID=27173349
Family Applications (1)
Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date
GB648173A
Expired
GB1375348A
(en)
1972-02-10
1973-02-09
Country Status (2)
Country
Link
FR
(1)
FR2171412B1
(en)
GB
(1)
GB1375348A
(en)
Cited By (4)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title
GB2174774A
(en)
*
1985-04-26
1986-11-12
Messier Hispano Sa
A disc brake for a vehicle wheel
GB2307961A
(en)
*
1995-12-08
1997-06-11
Wichita Company Ltd
Cooling a brake
CN101251160B
(en)
*
2008-03-29
2014-09-10
唐志明
Brake with water-cooling friction plate structure
EP3085983A1
(en)
*
2015-04-24
2016-10-26
Ortlinghaus-Werke GmbH
Lamella for an indirectly liquid cooled friction brake
Families Citing this family (2)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title
FR2422865A1
(en)
*
1978-04-11
1979-11-09
Europ Propulsion
Disc brake for road vehicles – has two independent hydraulic cylinders for operation of one brake should other fail
US4480708A
(en)
*
1982-12-07
1984-11-06
Owatonna Manufacturing Company, Inc.
Brake system
1973
1973-02-09
FR
FR7304769A
patent/FR2171412B1/fr
not_active
Expired
1973-02-09
GB
GB648173A
patent/GB1375348A/en
not_active
Expired
Cited By (4)
* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title
GB2174774A
(en)
*
1985-04-26
1986-11-12
Messier Hispano Sa
A disc brake for a vehicle wheel
GB2307961A
(en)
*
1995-12-08
1997-06-11
Wichita Company Ltd
Cooling a brake
CN101251160B
(en)
*
2008-03-29
2014-09-10
唐志明
Brake with water-cooling friction plate structure
EP3085983A1
(en)
*
2015-04-24
2016-10-26
Ortlinghaus-Werke GmbH
Lamella for an indirectly liquid cooled friction brake
Also Published As
Publication number
Publication date
FR2171412A1
(en)
1973-09-21
FR2171412B1
(en)
1978-08-04
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Legal Events
Date
Code
Title
Description
1975-04-09
PS
Patent sealed
1982-09-08
PCNP
Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee