GB1395685A

GB1395685A – Battery electrodes for lead-acid batteries
– Google Patents

GB1395685A – Battery electrodes for lead-acid batteries
– Google Patents
Battery electrodes for lead-acid batteries

Info

Publication number
GB1395685A

GB1395685A
GB2245473A
GB2245473A
GB1395685A
GB 1395685 A
GB1395685 A
GB 1395685A
GB 2245473 A
GB2245473 A
GB 2245473A
GB 2245473 A
GB2245473 A
GB 2245473A
GB 1395685 A
GB1395685 A
GB 1395685A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
lead
fibres
ply
active powder
mat
Prior art date
1972-05-10
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

Expired

Application number
GB2245473A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

NL Industries Inc

Original Assignee
NL Industries Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1972-05-10
Filing date
1973-05-10
Publication date
1975-05-29

1973-05-10
Application filed by NL Industries Inc
filed
Critical
NL Industries Inc

1975-05-29
Publication of GB1395685A
publication
Critical
patent/GB1395685A/en

Status
Expired
legal-status
Critical
Current

Links

Espacenet

Global Dossier

Discuss

Classifications

H—ELECTRICITY

H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS

H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY

H01M4/00—Electrodes

H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material

H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general

H01M4/0402—Methods of deposition of the material

H01M4/0404—Methods of deposition of the material by coating on electrode collectors

H—ELECTRICITY

H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS

H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY

H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof

H01M10/06—Lead-acid accumulators

H01M10/18—Lead-acid accumulators with bipolar electrodes

H—ELECTRICITY

H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS

H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY

H01M4/00—Electrodes

H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material

H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general

H—ELECTRICITY

H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS

H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY

H01M4/00—Electrodes

H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material

H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general

H01M4/043—Processes of manufacture in general involving compressing or compaction

H01M4/0435—Rolling or calendering

H—ELECTRICITY

H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS

H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY

H01M4/00—Electrodes

H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material

H01M4/14—Electrodes for lead-acid accumulators

Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS

Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE

Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION

Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation

Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

1395685 Lead-acid battery plates NL INDUSTRIES Inc 10 May 1973 [10 May 1972 13 Feb 1973] 22454/73 Heading H1B The positive and negative electrodes of a leadacid battery each consist of a three-ply laminate, the centre ply 11 being of conductive material and the outer plies 13, 14 comprising a homogeneous mixture of fibres and active powder comprising lead or a lead composition, 90- 100% of the fibres being of synthetic plastics material, the remainder, if any, being natural fibres. The three plies are bonded together by heat and pressure. As shown, the centre ply 11 has a terminal tab 15 and comprises a sheet of lead foil having perforations 15. Alternatively, the centre ply may comprise conductive paper containing particles of lead or graphite. Preferred synthetic fibres are of polyethylene or polypropylene. The natural fibres, if present, may be of soft wood. The active powder may be Pb, PbO, tribasic lead sulphate or tetrabasic lead sulphate. In one method of making the outer plies 13, 14 the fibres are agitated in water to form a slurry to which the active powder of lead oxide is added-preferably for each part by weight of fibres there are 50-99 parts of active powder. A flocculating agent is added and the pH of the slurry is then lowered by adding papermaker’s grade alum solution to form a large flocculated mass. This mass is filtered and collected on a screw to form a composite sheet of a loose homogeneous mat of fibres coated with lead oxide powder. This mat is dried and the three-ply electrode is made by placing the mat on both sides of a perforated lead sheet and compressing the structure at a pressure of 1200 lbs/ sq. inch at a temperature of 165‹ C. for 10 minutes. A battery including seven electrodes is described with reference to Fig. 2 (not shown).

GB2245473A
1972-05-10
1973-05-10
Battery electrodes for lead-acid batteries

Expired

GB1395685A
(en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title

US25193572A

1972-05-10
1972-05-10

US33031673A

1973-02-13
1973-02-13

Publications (1)

Publication Number
Publication Date

GB1395685A
true

GB1395685A
(en)

1975-05-29

Family
ID=26941907
Family Applications (1)

Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date

GB2245473A
Expired

GB1395685A
(en)

1972-05-10
1973-05-10
Battery electrodes for lead-acid batteries

Country Status (5)

Country
Link

JP
(1)

JPS5840309B2
(en)

CA
(1)

CA982223A
(en)

FR
(1)

FR2184012B1
(en)

GB
(1)

GB1395685A
(en)

IT
(1)

IT987378B
(en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

GB2314964A
(en)

*

1996-07-02
1998-01-14
Samsung Display Devices Co Ltd
Pole plate having non-active portion

EP2538471A1
(en)

*

2011-06-20
2012-12-26
Glatfelter Gernsbach GmbH & Co. KG
Multifunctional web for use in a lead-acid battery

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

JPS6158246B2
(en)

*

1983-11-24
1986-12-10
Sumitomo Electric Industries

FR2679072B1
(en)

*

1991-07-09
1993-09-24
Accumulateurs Fixes

ACTIVE MASS FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL GENERATOR ELECTRODE WITH THREE – DIMENSIONAL POROUS SUPPORT.

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

US3060254A
(en)

*

1959-08-03
1962-10-23
Union Carbide Corp
Bonded electrodes

1973

1973-02-28
CA
CA164,817A
patent/CA982223A/en
not_active
Expired

1973-04-27
JP
JP48048341A
patent/JPS5840309B2/en
not_active
Expired

1973-05-08
IT
IT7323844A
patent/IT987378B/en
active

1973-05-09
FR
FR7316729A
patent/FR2184012B1/fr
not_active
Expired

1973-05-10
GB
GB2245473A
patent/GB1395685A/en
not_active
Expired

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

GB2314964A
(en)

*

1996-07-02
1998-01-14
Samsung Display Devices Co Ltd
Pole plate having non-active portion

GB2314964B
(en)

*

1996-07-02
1999-01-27
Samsung Display Devices Co Ltd
Pole plate having non-active portion

EP2538471A1
(en)

*

2011-06-20
2012-12-26
Glatfelter Gernsbach GmbH & Co. KG
Multifunctional web for use in a lead-acid battery

WO2012175269A3
(en)

*

2011-06-20
2013-12-19
Glatfelter Gernsbach Gmbh & Co. Kg
Multifunctional web for use in a lead-acid battery

EP3293795A1
(en)

*

2011-06-20
2018-03-14
Glatfelter Gernsbach GmbH & Co. KG
Multifunctional web for use in a lead-acid battery

US10164261B2
(en)

2011-06-20
2018-12-25
Glatfelter Gernsbach Gmbh & Co. Kg
Multifunctional web for use in a lead-acid battery

Also Published As

Publication number
Publication date

CA982223A
(en)

1976-01-20

DE2322555A1
(en)

1973-11-29

IT987378B
(en)

1975-02-20

FR2184012A1
(en)

1973-12-21

FR2184012B1
(en)

1977-09-02

JPS5840309B2
(en)

1983-09-05

JPS4954823A
(en)

1974-05-28

DE2322555B2
(en)

1976-10-28

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Legal Events

Date
Code
Title
Description

1975-10-08
PS
Patent sealed

1981-12-09
PCNP
Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

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