GB1527733A

GB1527733A – Reinforcement of textile materials
– Google Patents

GB1527733A – Reinforcement of textile materials
– Google Patents
Reinforcement of textile materials

Info

Publication number
GB1527733A

GB1527733A
GB3786175A
GB3786175A
GB1527733A
GB 1527733 A
GB1527733 A
GB 1527733A
GB 3786175 A
GB3786175 A
GB 3786175A
GB 3786175 A
GB3786175 A
GB 3786175A
GB 1527733 A
GB1527733 A
GB 1527733A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
copolymer
acrylamide
bonded
acrylic
units
Prior art date
1974-09-13
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)

Expired

Application number
GB3786175A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Hoechst AG

Original Assignee
Hoechst AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
1974-09-13
Filing date
1975-09-15
Publication date
1978-10-11

1975-09-15
Application filed by Hoechst AG
filed
Critical
Hoechst AG

1978-10-11
Publication of GB1527733A
publication
Critical
patent/GB1527733A/en

Status
Expired
legal-status
Critical
Current

Links

Espacenet

Global Dossier

Discuss

Classifications

D—TEXTILES; PAPER

D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS

D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION

D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres

D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties

D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece

D04H1/4326—Condensation or reaction polymers

D04H1/435—Polyesters

D—TEXTILES; PAPER

D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS

D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION

D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres

D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties

D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece

D04H1/425—Cellulose series

D04H1/4258—Regenerated cellulose series

D—TEXTILES; PAPER

D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS

D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION

D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres

D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties

D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece

D04H1/4326—Condensation or reaction polymers

D04H1/4334—Polyamides

D—TEXTILES; PAPER

D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS

D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION

D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres

D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties

D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives

D04H1/587—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives characterised by the bonding agents used

D—TEXTILES; PAPER

D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS

D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION

D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres

D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties

D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives

D04H1/64—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions

D—TEXTILES; PAPER

D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS

D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION

D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres

D04H1/70—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres

D04H1/74—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres the fibres being orientated, e.g. in parallel (anisotropic fleeces)

D—TEXTILES; PAPER

D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS

D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION

D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length

D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments

D04H3/009—Condensation or reaction polymers

D04H3/011—Polyesters

D—TEXTILES; PAPER

D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS

D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION

D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length

D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating

D04H3/12—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with filaments or yarns secured together by chemical or thermo-activatable bonding agents, e.g. adhesives, applied or incorporated in liquid or solid form

Abstract

1527733 Non-woven fabric HOECHST AG 15 Sept 1975 [13 Sept 1974] 37861/75 Headings D1R and D2B A non-woven fabric is bonded with a polymer containing groups of formula In example 4 340g butyl acrylate, 60g acrylonitrile and 20g acrylamide are emulsion polymerised in the presence of 500 ml water, 25g sodium alkylsulphonate and 7.5g ammonium peroxidisulphate. To the polymer dispersion at pH 2.6 is added 20.8g N-methylol-formamide at 60‹C and the temperature maintained at 60‹C for 90 minutes to convert the acrylamide units to units of partial formula I. Alternatively, as in ex. 1-3, a copolymer is obtained from a monomer mixture containing 0.2 to 50% by weight of the monomer where R 1 and R 2 may each be independently hydrogen or methyl. The monomer mixture may also include 40 to 95% of acrylic and/or methacrylic esters having 1 to 8 carbons in the alcohol radical, e.g. butyl and isooctyl, 0.5 to 2% of acrylic and/or methacrylic acid, 0-6% of acrylamide and/or methacrylamide, 0-47% of other monomers having one olefinic double bond, e.g. acrylonitrile, styrene, crotonic or maleic acid or ester thereof, ethylene and propylene and 0-5% of butanediol, dimethacrylate, diallylphthalate, tetraallyloxethane or other polyolefinic monomer. Copolymerisation is carried out at 10 to 90‹C in an aqueous emulsion in the presence of specified peroxy catalysts, reducing agents and emulsifiers. The polymer is stable to storage. It may be cross linked at above 80‹C or above 50‹C in the presence of acid or alkaline catalysts. Polymers containing sufficient (meth)acrylic acid units are soluble in water. Fabric. Fibres or filaments of jute, cotton, linen, viscose or cuprammonium rayon, cellulose 2¢ or 3 acetate, wool, silk, glass, asbestos, polyester, polyamide, polyacrylonitrile, modacrylic, polyolefine, polyvinyl and/ or polyurethane may be formed into carded, wet laid, felted or spun laid fabrics and may be needled or stitch bonded. As 25-55% aqueous solution or emulsion of the copolymer binder is applied by spraying, padding, dipping or doctoring to give an uptake of 10 to 100% of solids based on the weight of the fibres. In Example 5 a carded polyester fleece was coated by spraying 15g/m2 of copolymer onto each side. In example 6 suction was applied to the reverse side to cause the copolymer to largely penetrate the fleece to form a filter. The bonded or coated fabric may be dried at 60-100‹C on a perforated drum, conveyor or cylinder then heated to 80-250‹C to cross-link the copolymer, or the drying and crosslinking steps may be combined.

GB3786175A
1974-09-13
1975-09-15
Reinforcement of textile materials

Expired

GB1527733A
(en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number
Priority Date
Filing Date
Title

DE19742443784

DE2443784B1
(en)

1974-09-13
1974-09-13

PROCESS FOR STRENGTHENING NON-WOVEN TEXTILES USING Aqueous COPOLYMERISATE DISPERSIONS

Publications (1)

Publication Number
Publication Date

GB1527733A
true

GB1527733A
(en)

1978-10-11

Family
ID=5925628
Family Applications (1)

Application Number
Title
Priority Date
Filing Date

GB3786175A
Expired

GB1527733A
(en)

1974-09-13
1975-09-15
Reinforcement of textile materials

Country Status (9)

Country
Link

JP
(1)

JPS51127274A
(en)

BE
(1)

BE833423A
(en)

DE
(1)

DE2443784B1
(en)

DK
(1)

DK410475A
(en)

FR
(1)

FR2284699A1
(en)

GB
(1)

GB1527733A
(en)

IT
(1)

IT1042494B
(en)

LU
(1)

LU73373A1
(en)

NL
(1)

NL7510564A
(en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

CN112626715A
(en)

*

2020-12-14
2021-04-09
宁波保税区韬鸿化工科技有限公司
Spunlace nonwoven fabric and preparation method thereof

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

DE3000385C2
(en)

*

1980-01-07
1986-10-16
Vits-Maschinenbau Gmbh, 4018 Langenfeld

Method and device for impregnating a porous material web

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

DE2251922A1
(en)

*

1972-10-23
1974-04-25
Cassella Farbwerke Mainkur Ag

PROCESS FOR PRODUCING UNLINKED LINEAR POLYMERIZES

1974

1974-09-13
DE
DE19742443784
patent/DE2443784B1/en
active
Pending

1975

1975-09-08
NL
NL7510564A
patent/NL7510564A/en
not_active
Application Discontinuation

1975-09-11
IT
IT2716975A
patent/IT1042494B/en
active

1975-09-11
LU
LU73373A
patent/LU73373A1/xx
unknown

1975-09-12
DK
DK410475A
patent/DK410475A/en
unknown

1975-09-12
JP
JP11014775A
patent/JPS51127274A/en
active
Pending

1975-09-15
GB
GB3786175A
patent/GB1527733A/en
not_active
Expired

1975-09-15
BE
BE160048A
patent/BE833423A/en
unknown

1975-09-15
FR
FR7528183A
patent/FR2284699A1/en
active
Granted

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party

Publication number
Priority date
Publication date
Assignee
Title

CN112626715A
(en)

*

2020-12-14
2021-04-09
宁波保税区韬鸿化工科技有限公司
Spunlace nonwoven fabric and preparation method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number
Publication date

BE833423A
(en)

1976-03-15

IT1042494B
(en)

1980-01-30

NL7510564A
(en)

1976-03-16

DK410475A
(en)

1976-03-14

FR2284699A1
(en)

1976-04-09

LU73373A1
(en)

1977-05-11

JPS51127274A
(en)

1976-11-05

FR2284699B1
(en)

1979-01-05

DE2443784B1
(en)

1976-03-11

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